United States presidential election in Texas, 2000

United States presidential election in Texas, 2000

November 7, 2000

 
Nominee George W. Bush Al Gore
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Texas Tennessee
Running mate Dick Cheney Joe Lieberman
Electoral vote 32 0
Popular vote 3,799,639 2,433,746
Percentage 59.3% 38.0%

County Results

President before election

Bill Clinton
Democratic

Elected President

George W. Bush
Republican

The 2000 United States presidential election in Texas took place on November 7, 2000, and was part of the 2000 United States presidential election. Voters chose 32 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Texas was won by the Republican Party candidate, the state's incumbent governor, George W. Bush, by a 21.32% margin of victory.

Partisan background

The 2000 election in Texas was a very partisan election, with nearly 60% of voters voting for the Republican Party candidate. The third party vote shrunk to a total of 2.7%, likely because Ross Perot was not on the ballot that year. The vast majority of counties voted heavily for Governor Bush as his approval rating and popularity in the state was high. Many of the long time rural Democratic counties, including those in East Texas along the border of Louisiana, swung Republican as the national party moved further to the left. Texas Democrats are more moderate to conservative by national standards, and many had a favorable view towards Bush because of his bipartisan approach with the Democratic state legislature during his tenure as governor.

Bush carried 230 of Texas's 254 counties. He racked up big margins in the Texas Panhandle, East Texas, the Permian Basin, the Texas Hill Country, and the Gulf Coast. He won every major and mid-sized city with the exceptions of El Paso, Laredo, Brownsville, McAllen, and Beaumont, all of which were carried by Vice President Al Gore. Two thinly populated counties, Glasscock and Ochiltree, gave Bush over 90% of the vote, with the former being the strongest Republican voting county in 2000.[1] This marked the first time since the 1956 election that a Republican candidate won any of Texas's counties with over 90% of the vote, and the first time since Texas native Lyndon B. Johnson any candidate has done so.

Vice President Al Gore, the Democratic Party candidate, performed strongly in South Texas, which is composed of a heavy Latino population, and the city of El Paso. Three counties in East Texas voted for Gore by narrow margins: Jefferson, Morris, and Newton. This was the worst performance for a Democrat in East Texas since the 1984 election.

The Green Party candidate Ralph Nader, had his best performance in Travis County, home to the state capital Austin, winning 10.37% of the vote. As of the 2016 presidential election, this is the last time a Republican won this liberal Democratic-leaning county.[2] This is also the last time Robertson County, and the East Texas counties of Newton and Morris voted Democrat, leaving Jefferson; home of Beaumont and Port Arthur, as the sole Democratic stronghold in this region until Donald Trump won it in 2016.

Electors

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000[3] to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for George Bush and Dick Cheney:[4]

  1. Ernie Angelo
  2. James R. Batsell
  3. Carmen P. Castillo
  4. Mary Ceverha
  5. Ken Clark
  6. Hally B. Clements
  7. Mary E. Cowart
  8. Sue Daniel
  9. Michael Dugas
  10. Betty R. Hines
  11. Jim Hamlin
  12. Cruz G. Hernandez
  13. Chuck Jones
  14. William Earl Juett
  15. Neal J. Katz
  16. Betsy Lake
  17. Adair Margo
  18. Loyce McCarter
  19. Joseph I. Oniell III
  20. Michael Paddie
  21. Nancy Palm
  22. Howard Pebley Jr.
  23. Robert J. Peden
  24. Helen Quiram
  25. James B. Randall
  26. Clyde Moody Siebman
  27. Stan Stanart
  28. Henry W. Teich Jr.
  29. Randal Tye Thomas
  30. James Davidson Walker
  31. Tom F. Ward Jr.
  32. Gayle West

Results

United States presidential election in Texas, 2000[5]
Party Candidate Votes Percentage Electoral votes
Republican George W. Bush 3,799,639 59.30% 32
Democratic Al Gore 2,433,746 37.98% 0
Green Ralph Nader 137,994 2.15% 0
Libertarian Harry Browne 23,160 0.36% 0
Independent Pat Buchanan 12,394 0.19% 0

By county

County Gore% Gore# Bush% Bush# Others% Others# Total
Anderson33.43%5,04165.22%9,8351.35%20415,080
Andrews21.77%87676.81%3,0911.42%574,024
Angelina36.91%9,95761.72%16,6481.37%36926,974
Aransas31.98%2,63765.36%5,3902.67%2208,247
Archer24.84%99373.83%2,9511.33%533,997
Armstrong15.99%15082.30%7721.71%16938
Atascosa40.22%4,32257.98%6,2311.80%19310,746
Austin26.09%2,40772.19%6,6611.72%1599,227
Bailey23.35%48876.03%1,5890.62%132,090
Bandera19.61%1,42677.18%5,6133.22%2347,273
Bastrop38.09%6,97356.31%10,3105.60%1,02518,308
Baylor33.42%66364.77%1,2851.81%361,984
Bee45.56%3,79553.17%4,4291.27%1068,330
Bell33.20%21,01165.11%41,2081.69%1,07263,291
Bexar44.86%185,15852.24%215,6132.90%11,955412,726
Blanco21.53%81173.72%2,7774.75%1793,767
Borden17.56%6280.17%2832.27%8353
Bosque28.51%1,93070.09%4,7451.40%956,770
Bowie38.46%11,66260.44%18,3251.10%33330,320
Brazoria31.10%24,88366.79%53,4452.11%1,69180,019
Brazos26.33%12,35970.01%32,8643.66%1,71846,941
Brewster37.68%1,34952.15%1,86710.17%3643,580
Briscoe29.02%22470.47%5440.52%4772
Brooks76.26%1,85422.87%5560.86%212,431
Brown24.29%3,13874.37%9,6091.34%17312,920
Burleson38.10%2,23560.38%3,5421.52%895,866
Burnet26.88%3,55770.18%9,2862.94%38913,232
Caldwell41.08%3,87255.34%5,2163.58%3379,425
Calhoun42.15%2,76656.74%3,7241.11%736,563
Callahan23.98%1,17474.67%3,6561.35%664,896
Cameron53.52%33,21444.80%27,8001.68%1,04362,057
Camp42.94%1,62556.05%2,1211.00%383,784
Carson17.51%48080.82%2,2161.68%462,742
Cass41.91%4,61857.13%6,2950.96%10611,019
Castro30.88%72768.27%1,6070.85%202,354
Chambers29.45%2,88869.03%6,7691.52%1499,806
Cherokee32.71%4,75566.03%9,5991.26%18314,537
Childress28.32%60270.84%1,5060.85%182,126
Clay31.49%1,46067.11%3,1121.40%654,637
Cochran29.38%34468.92%8071.71%201,171
Coke23.43%35575.05%1,1371.52%231,515
Coleman23.84%85375.10%2,6871.06%383,578
Collin24.45%42,88473.07%128,1792.48%4,357175,420
Collingsworth30.32%42968.83%9740.85%121,415
Colorado30.75%2,22967.77%4,9131.48%1077,249
Comal21.78%7,13175.12%24,5993.11%1,01832,748
Comanche32.58%1,63666.39%3,3341.04%525,022
Concho24.30%26874.16%8181.54%171,103
Cooke23.41%3,15375.19%10,1281.40%18813,469
Coryell29.78%4,49368.41%10,3211.81%27315,087
Cottle31.84%24166.31%5021.85%14757
Crane23.40%38775.33%1,2461.27%211,654
Crockett33.40%46766.09%9240.50%71,398
Crosby35.21%70563.44%1,2701.35%272,002
Culberson57.02%57740.81%4132.17%221,012
Dallam19.55%34179.42%1,3851.03%181,744
Dallas44.91%275,30852.58%322,3452.51%15,386613,039
Dawson30.23%1,46368.96%3,3370.81%394,839
Deaf Smith24.88%1,24073.98%3,6871.14%574,984
Delta38.21%72660.16%1,1431.63%311,900
Denton27.35%40,14469.60%102,1713.05%4,475146,790
DeWitt25.39%1,57073.44%4,5411.16%726,183
Dickens32.24%28466.86%5890.91%8881
Dimmit71.36%2,67827.50%1,0321.15%433,753
Donley20.94%36077.55%1,3331.51%261,719
Duval79.32%3,99020.08%1,0100.60%305,030
Eastland27.66%1,77470.64%4,5311.70%1096,414
Ector28.65%9,42569.58%22,8931.77%58332,901
Edwards27.85%26170.76%6631.39%13937
Ellis28.49%10,62969.94%26,0911.57%58737,307
El Paso57.81%83,84839.69%57,5742.50%3,620145,042
Erath25.23%2,80473.11%8,1261.66%18511,115
Falls42.29%2,41756.68%3,2391.03%595,715
Fannin39.67%4,10258.74%6,0741.59%16410,340
Fayette27.08%2,54270.93%6,6581.99%1879,387
Fisher47.22%88451.71%9681.07%201,872
Floyd23.97%58075.62%1,8300.41%102,420
Foard47.30%26351.44%2861.26%7556
Fort Bend38.51%47,56959.56%73,5671.92%2,373123,509
Franklin29.32%1,01869.70%2,4200.98%343,472
Freestone34.87%2,31663.95%4,2471.17%786,641
Frio56.13%2,31742.97%1,7740.90%374,128
Gaines20.90%72377.80%2,6911.30%453,459
Galveston43.04%40,02054.20%50,3972.76%2,56692,983
Garza25.65%45473.56%1,3020.79%141,770
Gillespie15.23%1,51181.61%8,0963.16%3139,920
Glasscock06.83%3992.47%5280.70%4571
Goliad36.35%1,23362.15%2,1081.50%513,392
Gonzales30.93%1,87767.42%4,0921.65%1006,069
Gray16.81%1,37682.25%6,7320.94%778,185
Grayson34.17%13,64764.09%25,5961.75%69739,940
Gregg29.26%11,24469.57%26,7391.17%45038,433
Grimes36.02%2,45061.70%4,1972.28%1556,802
Guadalupe27.19%8,31170.33%21,4992.48%75730,567
Hale23.69%2,15875.39%6,8680.92%849,110
Hall32.64%47266.80%9660.55%81,446
Hamilton26.01%87872.48%2,4471.51%513,376
Hansford09.48%19889.75%1,8740.77%162,088
Hardeman36.35%56662.68%9760.96%151,557
Hardin31.37%5,59567.07%11,9621.56%27917,836
Harris42.91%418,26754.28%529,1592.81%27,396974,822
Harrison38.65%8,87860.23%13,8341.12%25822,970
Hartley17.68%35980.99%1,6451.33%272,031
Haskell47.86%1,40150.84%1,4881.30%382,927
Hays33.18%11,38758.78%20,1708.04%2,76034,317
Hemphill17.03%25181.61%1,2031.36%201,474
Henderson33.96%8,70464.80%16,6071.23%31625,627
Hidalgo60.75%61,39037.90%38,3011.34%1,359101,050
Hill32.83%3,52465.71%7,0541.46%15710,735
Hockley21.04%1,41977.84%5,2501.13%766,745
Hood26.87%4,70471.00%12,4292.13%37217,505
Hopkins33.84%3,69264.86%7,0761.30%14210,910
Houston34.40%2,83364.45%5,3081.15%958,236
Howard28.74%2,74469.84%6,6681.42%1369,548
Hudspeth41.21%38055.75%5143.04%28922
Hunt32.11%7,85766.12%16,1771.77%43224,466
Hutchinson19.21%1,79679.60%7,4431.20%1129,351
Irion20.43%16278.69%6240.88%7793
Jack27.64%82270.85%2,1071.51%452,974
Jackson29.78%1,44669.30%3,3650.93%454,856
Jasper38.61%4,53360.22%7,0711.18%13811,742
Jeff Davis26.70%28366.79%7086.51%691,060
Jefferson52.25%45,40946.39%40,3201.36%1,18086,909
Jim Hogg70.10%1,51228.88%6231.02%222,157
Jim Wells61.70%7,41837.41%4,4980.89%10712,023
Johnson30.41%11,77867.66%26,2021.93%74638,726
Jones31.40%1,89967.46%4,0801.14%696,048
Karnes37.53%1,61761.23%2,6381.23%534,308
Kaufman32.32%7,45566.30%15,2901.38%31823,063
Kendall17.17%1,90179.36%8,7883.47%38411,073
Kenedy52.19%11946.49%1061.32%3228
Kent34.51%18564.55%3460.93%5536
Kerr20.81%4,00276.12%14,6373.06%58919,228
Kimble19.69%32878.81%1,3131.50%251,666
King10.22%1487.59%1202.19%3137
Kinney33.66%48664.54%9321.80%261,444
Kleberg48.74%4,48149.23%4,5262.03%1879,194
Knox39.15%61760.09%9470.76%121,576
La Salle35.99%5,55363.35%9,7750.66%10215,430
Lamar24.23%1,11475.05%3,4510.72%334,598
Lamb25.25%1,56972.84%4,5261.92%1196,214
Lampasas62.86%1,26636.30%7310.84%172,014
Lavaca28.77%2,17170.08%5,2881.15%877,546
Lee31.30%1,73366.82%3,6991.88%1045,536
Leon29.92%1,89368.95%4,3621.12%716,326
Liberty36.41%7,31162.05%12,4581.53%30820,077
Limestone39.12%2,76859.53%4,2121.34%957,075
Lipscomb15.92%20682.84%1,0721.24%161,294
Live Oak27.82%1,11470.63%2,8281.55%624,004
Llano24.84%2,14372.97%6,2952.19%1898,627
Loving18.59%2979.49%1241.92%3156
Lubbock24.30%18,46973.75%56,0541.95%1,48576,008
Lynn26.97%56272.31%1,5070.72%152,084
Madison34.25%1,24164.39%2,3331.35%493,623
Marion47.12%1,85251.88%2,0390.99%393,930
Martin21.29%41577.99%1,5200.72%141,949
Mason23.15%41775.07%1,3521.78%321,801
Matagorda37.69%4,69660.87%7,5841.44%17912,459
Maverick64.96%5,99534.06%3,1430.99%919,229
McCulloch27.19%79471.37%2,0841.44%422,920
McLennan34.11%23,46263.90%43,9551.99%1,37268,789
McMullen County17.54%7781.55%3580.91%4439
Medina31.27%4,02566.73%8,5902.00%25812,873
Menard33.74%33464.85%6421.41%14990
Midland18.96%7,53479.30%31,5141.74%69239,740
Milam41.47%3,42956.91%4,7061.62%1348,269
Mills23.68%54875.11%1,7381.21%282,314
Mitchell32.52%83766.36%1,7081.13%292,574
Montague30.78%2,25667.54%4,9511.68%1237,330
Montgomery21.92%23,28675.89%80,6002.19%2,327106,213
Moore19.66%1,04079.41%4,2010.93%495,290
Morris50.21%2,45548.70%2,3811.08%534,889
Motley18.38%11880.06%5141.56%10642
Nacogdoches31.33%6,20466.39%13,1452.27%45019,799
Navarro38.63%5,36660.17%8,3581.20%16613,890
Newton50.16%2,50348.56%2,4231.28%644,990
Nolan35.28%1,87462.82%3,3371.90%1015,312
Nueces46.59%45,34951.28%49,9062.13%2,07197,326
Ochiltree08.47%25190.72%2,6870.81%242,962
Oldham13.95%10885.14%6590.90%7774
Orange40.09%11,88758.42%17,3251.49%44229,654
Palo Pinto35.79%3,26362.40%5,6901.81%1659,118
Panola33.18%3,01165.85%5,9750.97%889,074
Parker26.72%8,87871.18%23,6512.09%69633,225
Parmer16.29%44782.87%2,2740.84%232,744
Pecos35.77%1,53962.75%2,7001.49%644,303
Polk36.21%6,87761.84%11,7461.95%37118,994
Potter28.54%7,24269.47%17,6291.99%50525,376
Presidio60.56%1,06435.17%6184.27%751,757
Rains36.75%1,22561.48%2,0491.77%593,333
Randall17.25%7,20981.17%33,9211.58%66041,790
Reagan22.47%28276.41%9591.12%141,255
Real21.21%31676.91%1,1461.88%281,490
Red River42.66%2,21956.54%2,9410.81%425,202
Reeves58.94%1,87240.08%1,2730.98%313,176
Refugio40.12%1,17258.92%1,7210.96%282,921
Roberts13.11%7285.97%4720.91%5549
Robertson51.55%3,28347.21%3,0071.24%796,369
Rockwall20.63%3,64277.42%13,6661.95%34417,652
Runnels23.95%96974.64%3,0201.41%574,046
Rusk29.10%4,84169.81%11,6111.09%18116,633
Sabine38.18%1,75360.20%2,7641.61%744,591
San Augustine43.00%1,63655.61%2,1161.39%533,805
San Jacinto38.19%2,94659.93%4,6231.88%1457,714
San Patricio41.93%7,84056.68%10,5991.39%26018,699
San Saba26.49%61872.48%1,6911.03%242,333
Schleicher28.82%33870.42%8260.77%91,173
Scurry22.40%1,19376.23%4,0601.37%735,326
Shackelford19.60%26479.14%1,0661.26%171,347
Shelby35.84%3,22763.21%5,6920.96%869,005
Sherman12.38%14485.81%9981.81%211,163
Smith27.17%16,47071.46%43,3201.38%83460,624
Somervell25.77%75272.65%2,1201.58%462,918
Starr76.85%6,50522.58%1,9110.57%488,464
Stephens24.64%81173.69%2,4251.67%553,291
Sterling20.03%13278.91%5201.06%7659
Stonewall36.80%29462.08%4961.13%9799
Sutton30.39%46869.03%1,0630.58%91,540
Swisher34.23%85664.45%1,6121.32%332,501
Tarrant36.78%173,75860.74%286,9212.48%11,710472,389
Taylor24.42%10,50473.69%31,7011.89%81543,020
Terrell45.91%21950.94%2433.14%15477
Terry27.33%1,10871.78%2,9100.89%364,054
Throckmorton27.08%22872.21%6080.71%6842
Titus37.12%3,00861.64%4,9951.23%1008,103
Tom Green26.82%9,28871.43%24,7331.75%60534,626
Travis41.67%125,52646.88%141,23511.45%34,502301,263
Trinity40.44%2,14258.39%3,0931.17%625,297
Tyler39.00%2,77559.53%4,2361.48%1057,116
Upshur32.64%4,18065.96%8,4481.41%18012,808
Upton20.90%26677.14%9821.96%251,273
Uvalde40.81%3,43657.66%4,8551.53%1298,420
Val Verde44.06%5,05654.24%6,2231.70%19511,474
Van Zandt29.32%5,24569.21%12,3831.47%26317,891
Victoria29.83%8,17668.55%18,7871.62%44527,408
Walker34.39%4,94363.14%9,0762.47%35514,374
Waller46.47%5,04652.37%5,6861.16%12610,858
Ward32.42%1,25665.41%2,5342.17%843,874
Washington25.37%2,99673.21%8,6451.42%16811,809
Webb57.39%18,12041.42%13,0761.19%37531,571
Wharton36.03%4,83862.97%8,4550.99%13313,426
Wheeler24.24%57974.80%1,7870.96%232,389
Wichita33.03%14,10865.09%27,8021.88%80342,713
Wilbarger29.63%1,35668.56%3,1381.81%834,577
Willacy63.57%3,21835.34%1,7891.09%555,062
Williamson27.72%26,59167.80%65,0414.49%4,30395,935
Wilson34.17%3,99764.19%7,5091.64%19211,698
Winkler27.21%55671.86%1,4680.93%192,043
Wise29.51%4,83068.63%11,2341.86%30416,368
Wood28.04%3,89370.66%9,8101.30%18113,884
Yoakum21.54%53177.53%1,9110.93%232,465
Young26.50%1,84372.22%5,0221.28%896,954
Zapata62.61%1,63836.43%9530.96%252,616
Zavala77.15%2,61622.15%7510.71%243,391

References

See also

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