Chambers County, Texas

Chambers County, Texas
The Chambers County Courthouse in Anahuac
Map of Texas highlighting Chambers County
Location in the U.S. state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location in the U.S.
Founded 1858
Seat Anahuac
Largest city Mont Belvieu
Area
 • Total 871 sq mi (2,256 km2)
 • Land 597 sq mi (1,546 km2)
 • Water 274 sq mi (710 km2), 31%
Population (est.)
 • (2017) 41,441[1]
 • Density 69/sq mi (27/km2)
Congressional districts 14th, 36th
Time zone Central: UTC−6/−5
Website www.co.chambers.tx.us

Chambers County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 35,096.[2] The county seat is Anahuac.[3]

Chambers County is included in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Mission Nuestra Señora de la Luz, a Spanish mission in Texas, was established in 1756 near what is now Wallisville.[4]

Chambers County was founded in 1858. It is named for Thomas Jefferson Chambers,[5] a major general in the Texas Revolution.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 871 square miles (2,260 km2), of which 597 square miles (1,550 km2) is land and 274 square miles (710 km2) (31%) is water.[6]

The south and southwestern parts of the county lie in the Galveston Bay Area on the shores of Trinity Bay and East Bay. A small portion of the southeastern area lies on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18601,508—
18701,503−0.3%
18802,18745.5%
18902,2412.5%
19003,04635.9%
19104,23439.0%
19204,162−1.7%
19305,71037.2%
19407,51131.5%
19507,8714.8%
196010,37931.9%
197012,18717.4%
198018,53852.1%
199020,0888.4%
200026,03129.6%
201035,09634.8%
Est. 201741,441[7]18.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1850–2010[9] 2010–2014[2]

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 26,031 people, 9,139 households, and 7,219 families residing in the county. The population density was 43 people per square mile (17/km2). There were 10,336 housing units at an average density of 17 per square mile (7/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 81.88% White, 9.77% Black or African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.67% Asian, 6.02% from other races, and 1.18% from two or more races. 10.79% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 9,139 households out of which 40.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.70% were married couples living together, 9.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.00% were non-families. 17.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.20.

In the county, the population was spread out with 28.90% under the age of 18, 8.20% from 18 to 24, 29.90% from 25 to 44, 24.00% from 45 to 64, and 9.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $47,964, and the median income for a family was $52,986. Males had a median income of $43,351 versus $25,478 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,863. About 8.30% of families and 11.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.30% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

United States Congress

Senators Name Party First Elected Level
  Senate Class 1 John Cornyn Republican 1993 Senior Senator
  Senate Class 2 Ted Cruz Republican 2012 Junior Senator
Representatives Name Party First Elected Area(s) of Chambers County Represented
  District 36 Brian Babin Republican New district created with 2010 census. First elected 2014. Entire county
Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[11]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 79.2% 13,339 17.5% 2,948 3.3% 549
2012 80.0% 11,787 18.9% 2,790 1.1% 158
2008 75.1% 9,988 24.0% 3,188 0.9% 116
2004 74.0% 8,618 25.4% 2,953 0.7% 78
2000 69.0% 6,769 29.5% 2,888 1.5% 149
1996 52.4% 4,101 36.7% 2,876 10.9% 854
1992 40.6% 3,398 33.9% 2,832 25.5% 2,136
1988 54.5% 3,694 44.8% 3,035 0.8% 52
1984 61.8% 4,322 37.7% 2,632 0.5% 35
1980 54.1% 3,140 43.4% 2,517 2.6% 149
1976 37.8% 1,835 60.3% 2,927 1.9% 90
1972 66.4% 2,390 33.5% 1,206 0.2% 6
1968 29.4% 1,061 33.7% 1,217 36.9% 1,329
1964 34.6% 1,023 65.0% 1,921 0.4% 12
1960 44.7% 1,260 54.1% 1,524 1.1% 32
1956 63.5% 1,520 35.9% 860 0.5% 13
1952 57.2% 1,497 42.6% 1,116 0.2% 4
1948 21.7% 302 56.5% 787 21.8% 303
1944 13.5% 179 78.1% 1,038 8.4% 112
1940 14.6% 219 85.3% 1,279 0.1% 2
1936 12.0% 134 87.8% 984 0.3% 3
1932 9.7% 91 89.8% 843 0.5% 5
1928 51.4% 256 48.6% 242
1924 42.3% 239 55.8% 315 2.0% 11
1920 49.4% 278 42.6% 240 8.0% 45
1916 26.2% 101 61.9% 239 11.9% 46
1912 1.6% 4 86.5% 217 12.0% 30

Texas Legislature

Texas Senate

District 4: Brandon Creighton (R)- first elected in 2014.

Texas House of Representatives

District 23: Wayne Faircloth (R)- first elected in 2014.

Education

Transportation

Major highways

Airports

The county operates two airports in unincorporated areas:

In addition, RWJ Airpark, a privately owned airport for public use, is located in Beach City.

The Houston Airport System stated that Chambers County is within the primary service area of George Bush Intercontinental Airport, an international airport in Houston in Harris County.[12]

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

See also

References

  1. ↑ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/chamberscountytexas/PST045217
  2. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
  3. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  4. ↑ Alvarez, Elizabeth Cruce (Nov 8, 2011). Texas Almanac 2012–2013. Texas A&M University Press. pp. Contents. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
  5. ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 74.
  6. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
  7. ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  8. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
  9. ↑ "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
  10. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
  11. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  12. ↑ "Master Plan Executive Summary Archived July 11, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.." George Bush Intercontinental Airport Master Plan. Houston Airport System. December 2006. 2-1 (23/130). Retrieved on December 14, 2010.

Coordinates: 29°42′N 94°41′W / 29.70°N 94.68°W / 29.70; -94.68

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