COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia

The U.S. state of West Virginia reported its first confirmed case relating to the COVID-19 pandemic on March 17, 2020, becoming the last state to do so.[4] However, the particular patient had been showing symptoms for several days prior.[5] On March 29, 2020, the state reported its first COVID-19 death.[1]

COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia
Members of the West Virginia National Guard provide personal protective equipment training on March 16, 2020
COVID-19 cases by county in West Virginia as of June 26
  1–19 cases
  20–99 cases
  100–199 cases
  200–299 cases
  > 300 cases
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationWest Virginia, U.S.
Index caseShepherdstown
Arrival dateMarch 17, 2020
Confirmed cases2,730[1][2]
Hospitalized cases33 (current)[3]
Critical cases10 (current)[3]
Ventilator cases4 (current)[3]
Recovered2,002[3]
Deaths
92[1]
Government website
dhhr.wv.gov/COVID-19

As of June 26, 2020, West Virginia had 2,730 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 92 deaths from the disease.[1] The National Center for Health Statistics estimates that between 99 and 434 excess deaths have occurred in the state through May 9, 2020.[6]

Timeline

As of March 16, the state had tested 84 suspected cases.[7] West Virginia announced its first case, in Shepherdstown, on March 17, 2020.[8][9][10]

As of March 18, the second case was announced. Also on that date, 148 West Virginians had been tested for the virus.[11]

As of March 20, West Virginia had confirmed 8 cases of COVID-19.[12] On March 22, there were 16 confirmed cases.[1]

A March 22 Washington Post article described efforts to implement social distancing in Grant County.[13]

The state's first death occurred on March 29 in Marion County.[14]

Government responses

On March 13, Governor Jim Justice announced all schools across the state would close indefinitely beginning on March 16, 2020, as a proactive measure.[15]

On March 15, the mayor of Charleston, West Virginia, declared a state of emergency.[16]

On March 16, Governor Justice declared a state of emergency.[17]

On March 17, Justice ordered restaurant dining rooms, bars, and casinos to close until March 31.[9]

By March 21, several Mid-Ohio Valley counties had closed their courthouses to the public or limited access.[18]

By March 22, Justice urged West Virginians to stay home as much as possible.[19] Justice was joined by Dr. Clay Marsh, vice president of West Virginia University and executive dean for Health Sciences. Marsh said that New York is being hit by a tsunami wave of coronavirus cases and if West Virginians can stay home as much as possible the next few weeks, the tsunami wave can become more like a stream for West Virginia.[19]

"We are faced with a pandemic by a virus that we have no immune system that responds to, so we can’t fight it ... If we do these things, we’ll continue to be the leaders. We have demonstrated how we too, as a state pulling together, can protect each other and protect our health care workers. Once this window of opportunity is gone, it won’t matter what we do then."[19]

On March 23, Governor Justice ordered non-essential businesses to be closed immediately, and issued a stay-at-home order effective March 24 at 8 p.m.[20][21]

On March 25, WV Statewide Day of Prayer, a 45-minute service dedicated to the people affected with Coronavirus disease.[22] It was held by Governor Jim Justice and moderator Dr. Dan Anderson.[23]

On April 30, Governor Justice announced "West Virginia Strong: The Comeback", a lifting of the present stay-at-home order that will transition to a safer-at-home plan. Specific sector businesses will be allowed to re-open over the month and a half after May 3, 2020, if certain parameters of COVID-19 testing are met. West Virginia's stay-at-home order will be lifted at 12:01 a.m. Monday, May 4 and will be replaced with a safer-at-home program, which will strongly encourage residents to stay home but not make it mandatory to do so.[24]

Federal response

West Virginia will receive $5.6 million of federal money to fight COVID-19.[25]

Impact on sports

On March 12, the National Collegiate Athletic Association cancelled all winter and spring tournaments, most notably the Division I men's and women's basketball tournaments, affecting colleges and universities statewide.[26] On March 16, the National Junior College Athletic Association also canceled the remainder of the winter seasons as well as the spring seasons.[27]

Statistics

COVID-19 cases in West Virginia, United States  ()
     Deaths        Active cases

Mar Mar Apr Apr May May Jun Jun Last 15 days Last 15 days

Date
# of cases
# of deaths
2020-03-17
1 0
2020-03-18
1(+0%) 0
2020-03-19
2(+100%) 0
2020-03-20
7(+250%) 0
2020-03-21
8(+14.3%) 0
2020-03-22
9(+12.5%) 0
2020-03-23
14(+55.6%) 0
2020-03-24
23(+64.3%) 0
2020-03-25
48(+109%) 0
2020-03-26
70(+45.8%) 0
2020-03-27
101(+44.3%) 0
2020-03-28
113(+11.9%) 0
2020-03-29
131(+15.9%) 0
2020-03-30
154(+17.6%) 1
2020-03-31
178(+15.6%) 1
2020-04-01
209(+17.4%) 1
2020-04-02
229(+9.6%) 1
2020-04-03
281(+22.7%) 2(+100%)
2020-04-04
327(+16.4%) 2
2020-04-05
347(+6.1%) 3(+50%)
2020-04-06
420(+21%) 4(+33.3%)
2020-04-07
459(+9.3%) 4
2020-04-08
483(+5.2%) 4
2020-04-09
541(+12%) 4
2020-04-10
580(+7.2%) 4
2020-04-11
596(+2.8%) 4
2020-04-12
622(+4.4%) 4
2020-04-13
639(+2.7%) 6(+50%)
2020-04-14
698(+9.2%) 6
2020-04-15
715(+2.4%) 6
2020-04-16
733(+2.5%) 6
2020-04-17
777(+6%) 7(+16.7%)
2020-04-18
850(+9.4%) 7
2020-04-19
858(+0.9%) 7
2020-04-20
888(+3.5%) 7
2020-04-21
923(+3.9%) 7
2020-04-22
954(+3.4%) 7
2020-04-23
980(+2.7%) 31(+342.9%)
2020-04-24
1,027(+4.8%) 32(+3.2%)
2020-04-25
1,045(+1.8%) 32
2020-04-26
1,055(+1%) 34(+6.3%)
2020-04-27
1,083(+2.7%) 34
2020-04-28
1,095(+1.1%) 38(+11.8%)
2020-04-29
1,118(+2.1%) 38
2020-04-30
1,132(+1.3%) 41(+7.9%)
2020-05-01
1,166(+3%) 46(+12.2%)
2020-05-02
1,176(+1%) 48(+4.3%)
2020-05-03
1,192(+1%) 48
2020-05-04
1,216(+2%) 48
2020-05-05
1,239(+2%) 48
2020-05-06
1,280(+3%) 50(+4.2%)
2020-05-07
1,301(+2%) 51(+2%)
2020-05-08
1,332(+2%) 52(+2%)
2020-05-09
1,352(+2%) 52
2020-05-10
1,361(+1%) 54(+3.8%)
2020-05-11
1,373(+1%) 54
2020-05-12
1,384(+1%) 58(+7.4%)
2020-05-13
1,416(+2%) 58
2020-05-14
1,445(+2%) 60(+3.4%)
2020-05-15
1,473(+2%) 64(+6.7%)
2020-05-16
1,499(+2%) 64
2020-05-17
1,507(+1%) 67(+4.7%)
2020-05-18
1,521(+1%) 68(+1.5%)
2020-05-19
1,555(+2%) 68
2020-05-20
1,607(+3%) 69(+1.5%)
2020-05-21
1,640(+2%) 70(+1.4%)
2020-05-22
1,712(+4%) 72(+2.9%)
2020-05-23
1,743(+2%) 72
2020-05-24
1,769(+1%) 72
2020-05-25
1,782(+1%) 72
2020-05-26
1,851(+4%) 72
2020-05-27
1,901(+3%) 74(+2.8%)
2020-05-28
1,938(+2%) 74
2020-05-29
1,969(+2%) 74
2020-05-30
1,991(+1%) 75(+1.4%)
2020-05-31
1,997(+0.3%) 75
2020-06-01
2,031(+2%) 76(+1.3%)
2020-06-02
2,053(+1%) 78(+2.6%)
2020-06-03
2,076(+1%) 78
2020-06-04
2,097(+1%) 79(+1.3%)
2020-06-05
2,111(+1%) 84(+6.3%)
2020-06-06
2,122(+1%) 84
2020-06-07
2,131(+0.4%) 84
2020-06-08
2,151(+1%) 84
2020-06-09
2,164(+1%) 84
2020-06-10
2,189(+1%) 85(+1.2%)
2020-06-11
2,214(+1%) 86(+1.2%)
2020-06-12
2,242(+1%) 88(+2.3%)
2020-06-13
2,276(+2%) 88
2020-06-14
2,281(+0.2%) 88
2020-06-15
2,315(+1%) 88
2020-06-16
2,340(+1%) 88
2020-06-17
2,389(+2%) 88
2020-06-18
2,431(+2%) 88
2020-06-19
2,482(+2%) 88
2020-06-20
2,517(+1%) 88
2020-06-21
2,532(+1%) 89(+1.1%)
2020-06-22
2,565(+1%) 89
2020-06-23
2,603(+1%) 92(+3.4%)
2020-06-24
2,648(+2%) 92
2020-06-25
2,706(+2%) 92
2020-06-26
2,757(+2%) 92
2020-06-27
2,782(+1%) 93(+1.1%)
Sources:
  • "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)...[updated daily]". dhhr.wv.gov. West Virginia Department of Health and Human Services.
County [lower-alpha 1] Confirmed cases Probable cases Recovered Deaths [lower-alpha 2] Pop (2013)
53 / 55 1,997 59 1,373 78 1,852,994
Barbour 9 0 4 1 16,589
Berkeley 319 11 205 7 104,169
Boone 9 0 8 0 24,629
Braxton 2 0 2 0 14,523
Brooke 5 1 5 0 24,069
Cabell 67 2 53 0 96,319
Calhoun 2 0 2 0 7,627
Clay 5 0 3 0 9,386
Doddridge 0 0 0 0 8,202
Fayette 50 0 17 4 46,039
Gilmer 10 0 9 0 8,693
Grant 12 1 11 0 11,937
Greenbrier 9 0 7 0 35,480
Hampshire 31 0 25 1 23,964
Hancock 19 2 17 0 30,676
Hardy 39 0 19 0 14,025
Harrison 40 1 21 1 69,099
Jackson 137 0 117 18 29,211
Jefferson 197 5 124 1 53,498
Kanawha 230 2 150 19 193,063
Lewis 9 0 4 1 16,372
Lincoln 5 0 4 0 21,720
Logan 17 0 15 1 36,743
Marion 51 1 45 2 56,418
Marshall 30 0 21 0 33,107
Mason 15 0 14 0 27,324
McDowell 6 0 5 0 22,113
Mercer 13 0 11 0 62,264
Mineral 47 2 31 1 28,212
Mingo 7 2 5 1 26,839
Monongalia 137 11 107 5 96,189
Monroe 8 1 7 0 13,502
Morgan 19 1 18 0 17,541
Nicholas 8 0 4 1 26,233
Ohio 42 0 37 1 44,443
Pendleton 13 2 6 0 7,695
Pleasants 4 1 2 0 7,605
Pocahontas 21 1 15 0 8,719
Preston 24 5 17 2 33,520
Putnam 37 1 25 0 55,486
Raleigh 16 1 9 0 78,859
Randolph 131 0 4 0 29,405
Ritchie 1 0 1 0 10,449
Roane 9 0 8 0 14,926
Summers 1 0 1 0 13,927
Taylor 9 1 8 0 16,895
Tucker 4 0 2 0 7,141
Tyler 3 0 3 0 9,208
Upshur 7 1 6 0 24,254
Wayne 102 0 86 9 42,481
Webster 0 0 0 0 9,154
Wetzel 9 0 7 0 16,583
Wirt 4 0 4 0 5,717
Wood 53 3 42 2 86,956
Wyoming 2 0 1 0 23,796
Updated June 2, 2020
Data is publicly reported by West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources[28]
  1. County where individuals with a positive case was diagnosed. Location of original infection may vary.
  2. "–" denotes that no data is currently available for that county, not that the value is zero.

See also

References

  1. "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". West Virginia Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
  2. "COVID-19 Daily Update – 4-23-2020 – 5 PM". West Virginia Department of Health and Human Services. April 21, 2020. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  3. "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". Page 5 of 6, Health Status of COVID-19 Positive Patients, Top 5 Counties by Total Numbers(Microsoft Power Bl): West Virginia Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved May 6, 2020.CS1 maint: location (link)
  4. "Coronavirus In West Virginia: State Reports First Positive COVID-19 Case". CBS Pittsburgh. March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 18, 2020.
  5. CNN, Mallory Simon. "The story behind West Virginia's 'no coronavirus' statistic". CNN. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
  6. "Excess Deaths Associated with COVID-19". National Center for Health Statistics. May 20, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  7. Wines, Michael; Robertson, Campbell (March 14, 2020). "'We've Got a Monster That's Looming': West Virginia Is the Last State Without a Coronavirus Case". The New York Times. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  8. "COVID-19 confirmed in West Virginia". WOWK 13 News. March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  9. "Gov. Jim Justice confirms case of COVID-19 in West Virginia". WSAZ. March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 18, 2020.
  10. McGuire, Colin (March 18, 2020). "First confirmed WV Coronavirus case in Shepherdstown, wife to get tested". The Journal. Martinsburg, West Virginia. Retrieved March 18, 2020.
  11. WVMetroNews (March 19, 2020). "2nd coronavirus case in West Virginia confirmed". WV MetroNews. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
  12. WVMetroNews (March 20, 2020). "Eighth coronavirus case confirmed; first case recognized in Kanawha County". WV MetroNews. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  13. Frankel, Todd (March 22, 2020). "In pro-Trump West Virginia, a fight to convince residents a pandemic is coming". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 22, 2020.
  14. Hedrick, Chad (March 29, 2020). "First COVID-19 death reported in West Virginia". WSAZ-TV. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
  15. Tierney, Brendan (March 13, 2020). "W.Va. Gov. Justice closing state schools indefinitely". WSAZ-TV. Archived from the original on March 14, 2020. Retrieved March 15, 2020.
  16. Mistich, Dave (March 15, 2020). "Charleston, W.Va. Declares State Of Emergency As Part Of Coronavirus Response". West Virginia Public Broadcasting. Retrieved March 22, 2020.
  17. Falconer, Rebecca. "West Virginia, the only U.S. state with no reported coronavirus cases, declares emergency". Axios. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  18. Black, Candice (March 21, 2020). "Mid-Ohio Valley counties limiting access to courthouses". The Parkersburg News and Sentinel. Retrieved March 22, 2020.
  19. Adams, Steven Allen (March 22, 2020). "Justice not ready to close West Virginia as coronavirus cases grow to 12". The Parkersburg News and Sentinel. Retrieved March 22, 2020.
  20. "WATCH LIVE: WV Gov. Justice announces stay at home order during virtual news briefing on COVID-19". WBOY-TV. March 23, 2020. Archived from the original on March 23, 2020. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  21. "Gov. Justice orders shutdown of non-essential businesses in West Virginia; first community-transmitted case has been confirmed". West Virginia's News. March 23, 2020. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  22. "WV Statewide Day of Prayer Service". WVNS. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
  23. "Gov. Justice, religious leaders to hold virtual statewide Day of Prayer service tomorrow at noon". Governor of West Virginia.
  24. Shrivers, Zach (April 30, 2020). "West Virginia, Ohio prepare to reopen; here's what you need to know". WTAP-TV. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  25. "Senators: West Virginia to receive nearly $5.6 million for COVID-19 response" WV News, March 17, 2020
  26. "NCAA cancels remaining winter and spring championships". NCAA. March 12, 2020. Retrieved March 18, 2020.
  27. "NJCAA cancels spring sports, basketball nationals amid coronavirus outbreak". MLive.com. March 16, 2020. Retrieved March 18, 2020.
  28. "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  • Information from the West Virginia Department of Health & Human Resources
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