COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh

COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh
	Map of districts with confirmed cases
	Map of COVID-19 deaths
Disease	COVID-19
Virus strain	SARS-COV-2
Location	Madhya Pradesh
First outbreak	Wuhan, China
Index case	Jabalpur
Arrival date	21 March 2020 ; (3 months, 1 week and 1 day)
Confirmed cases	10,641 (13 June 2020)
Active cases	2,817
Recovered	7,377 (13 June 2020)
Deaths	447 (13 June 2020)
Fatality rate	4.2%
Territories	51 Districts
Government website
	Official website ; www.mohfw.gov.in

The first cases of the COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh were confirmed on 20 March 2020.[1] These were the first four cases in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh has confirmed a total of 13,186 cases, including 557 deaths and 10,084 recoveries, as of 28 June 2020.[2]

Timeline

COVID-19 cases in Madhya Pradesh, India () Deaths Recoveries Active cases Mar Mar Apr Apr May May Jun Jun Last 15 days Last 15 days
Date	# of cases	# of deaths
2020-03-21	4(n.a.)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-22	5(+25%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-23	6(+20%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-24	7(+17%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-25	9(+29%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-26	15(+67%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-27	26(+73%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-28	33(+27%)	2(n.a.)
2020-03-29	39(+18%)	2(=)
2020-03-30	47(+21%)	3(+50%)
2020-03-31	66(+40%)	5(+67%)
2020-04-01	86(+30%)	6(+20%)
2020-04-02	107(+24%)	8(+33%)
2020-04-03	154(+44%)	8(=)
2020-04-04	179(+16%)	11(+38%)
2020-04-05	193(+7.8%)	13(+18%)
2020-04-06	256(+33%)	14(+7.7%)
2020-04-07	290(+13%)	21(+50%)
2020-04-08	341(+18%)	24(+14%)
2020-04-09	411(+21%)	33(+38%)
2020-04-10	451(+9.7%)	36(+9.1%)
2020-04-11	529(+17%)	40(+11%)
2020-04-12	562(+6.2%)	41(+2.5%)
2020-04-13	614(+9.3%)	50(+22%)
2020-04-14	741(+21%)	53(+6%)
2020-04-15	938(+27%)	53(=)
2020-04-16	1,164(+24%)	55(+3.8%)
2020-04-17	1,310(+13%)	69(+25%)
2020-04-18	1,402(+7%)	69(=)
2020-04-19	1,407(+0.36%)	72(+4.3%)
2020-04-20	1,485(+5.5%)	76(+5.6%)
2020-04-21	1,552(+4.5%)	80(+5.3%)
2020-04-22	1,587(+2.3%)	80(=)
2020-04-23	1,687(+6.3%)	83(+3.8%)
2020-04-24	1,846(+9.4%)	92(+11%)
2020-04-25	1,945(+5.4%)	99(+7.6%)
2020-04-26	2,090(+7.5%)	103(+4%)
2020-04-27	2,165(+3.6%)	110(+6.8%)
2020-04-28	2,387(+10%)	120(+9.1%)
2020-04-29	2,560(+7.2%)	130(+8.3%)
2020-04-30	2,625(+2.5%)	137(+5.4%)
2020-05-01	2,715(+3.4%)	145(+5.8%)
2020-05-02	2,788(+2.7%)	151(+4.1%)
2020-05-03	2,837(+1.8%)	156(+3.3%)
2020-05-04	2,942(+3.7%)	165(+5.8%)
2020-05-05	3,049(+3.6%)	176(+6.7%)
2020-05-06	3,138(+2.9%)	185(+5.1%)
2020-05-07	3,252(+3.6%)	193(+4.3%)
2020-05-08	3,341(+2.7%)	200(+3.6%)
2020-05-09	3,457(+3.5%)	211(+5.5%)
2020-05-10	3,614(+4.5%)	215(+1.9%)
2020-05-11	3,785(+4.7%)	221(+2.8%)
2020-05-12	3,986(+5.3%)	225(+1.8%)
2020-05-13	4,173(+4.7%)	232(+3.1%)
2020-05-14	4,426(+6.1%)	237(+2.2%)
2020-05-15	4,595(+3.8%)	239(+0.84%)
2020-05-16	4,790(+4.2%)	243(+1.7%)
2020-05-17	4,977(+3.9%)	248(+2.1%)
2020-05-18	5,236(+5.2%)	252(+1.6%)
2020-05-19	5,465(+4.4%)	258(+2.4%)
2020-05-20	5,735(+4.9%)	267(+3.5%)
2020-05-21	5,981(+4.3%)	270(+1.1%)
2020-05-22	6,170(+3.2%)	272(+0.74%)
2020-05-23	6,371(+3.3%)	281(+3.3%)
2020-05-24	6,665(+4.6%)	290(+3.2%)
2020-05-25	6,859(+2.9%)	300(+3.4%)
2020-05-26	7,024(+2.4%)	305(+1.7%)
2020-05-27	7,261(+3.4%)	313(+2.6%)
2020-05-28	7,453(+2.6%)	321(+2.6%)
2020-05-29	7,645(+2.6%)	334(+4%)
2020-05-30	7,891(+3.2%)	343(+2.7%)
2020-05-31	8,089(+2.5%)	350(+2%)
2020-06-01	8,283(+2.4%)	358(+2.3%)
2020-06-02	8,420(+1.7%)	364(+1.7%)
2020-06-03	8,588(+2%)	371(+1.9%)
2020-06-04	8,762(+2%)	377(+1.6%)
2020-06-05	8,996(+2.7%)	384(+1.9%)
2020-06-06	9,228(+2.6%)	399(+3.9%)
2020-06-07	9,401(+1.9%)	412(+3.3%)
2020-06-08	9,638(+2.5%)	414(+0.49%)
2020-06-09	9,849(+2.2%)	420(+1.4%)
2020-06-10	10,049(+2%)	427(+1.7%)
2020-06-11	10,241(+1.9%)	431(+0.94%)
2020-06-12	10,443(+2%)	440(+2.1%)
2020-06-13	10,641(+1.9%)	447(+1.6%)
2020-06-14	10,802(+1.5%)	459(+2.7%)
2020-06-15	10,935(+1.2%)	465(+1.3%)
2020-06-16	11,069(+1.2%)	476(+2.4%)
2020-06-17	11,244(+1.6%)	482(+1.3%)
2020-06-18	11,426(+1.6%)	486(+0.83%)
2020-06-19	11,582(+1.4%)	495(+1.9%)
2020-06-20	11,724(+1.2%)	501(+1.2%)
2020-06-21	11,903(+1.5%)	515(+2.8%)
2020-06-22	12,078(+1.5%)	521(+1.2%)
2020-06-23	12,261(+1.5%)	525(+0.77%)
2020-06-24	12,448(+1.5%)	534(+1.7%)
2020-06-25	12,595(+1.2%)	542(+1.5%)
2020-06-26	12,798(+1.6%)	546(+0.74%)
2020-06-27	12,965(+1.3%)	550(+0.73%)
2020-06-28	13,186(+1.7%)	557(+1.3%)
Sources: .

Statistics

COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh by Districts
District	Confirmed cases	Active cases	Death	Recovered cases
Indore	4373	937	201	3235
Bhopal	2527	653	85	1789
Ujjain	844	88	69	687
Neemuch	427	34	7	386
Burhanpur	390	5	23	362
Jabalpur	360	65	14	281
Gwalior	292	43	2	247
Sagar	292	58	18	216
Khandwa	287	8	17	262
Khargone	263	46	14	203
Dewas	179	60	10	109
Dhar	140	11	5	124
Morena	148	25	1	122
Bhind	184	71	0	113
Mandsaur	96	2	9	85
Raisen	85	14	5	66
Ratlam	111	51	5	55
Barwani	70	12	3	55
Sheopur	60	33	2	25
Chhatarpur	48	11	0	37
Shajapur	47	18	3	26
Hoshangabad	37	0	3	34
Vidisha	40	4	0	36
Rewa	39	3	1	35
Betul	38	3	0	35
Dindori	30	7	0	23
Rajgarh	46	26	4	16
Damoh	29	3	0	26
Anuppur	29	5	0	24
Satna	22	0	2	20
Panna	22	1	0	21
Chhindwara	31	17	2	12
Narsinghpur	19	4	0	15
Sidhi	17	0	0	17
Shivpuri	21	5	0	16
Ashoknagar	41	5	1	35
Agar Malwa	16	3	1	12
Tikamgarh	22	9	1	12
Jhabua	15	2	1	12
Shahdol	15	3	0	12
Singrauli	12	1	0	11
Datia	21	10	1	10
Sehore	11	0	2	9
Umaria	10	3	1	6
Balaghat	12	5	0	7
Guna	12	7	1	4
Mandla	5	1	1	3
Alirajpur	3	0	0	3
Other states	0	0	0	0
Harda	21	18	0	3
Katni	9	6	1	2
Seoni	2	0	0	2
Total	11069	2441	476	8152

Background

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[3]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[4]

Lockdown

Phase 1 (25 March – 14 April)

The lockdown restricts people from stepping out of their homes.[5] All transport services – road, air and rail were suspended with exceptions for transportation of essential goods, fire, police and emergency services.[6] Educational institutions, industrial establishments and hospitality services were also suspended.[6] Services such as food shops, banks and ATMs, petrol pumps, other essentials and their manufacturing are exempted.[7] The Home Ministry said the anyone who fails to follow the restrictions can face up to a year in jail.[6]

Phase 2 (15 April – 3 May)

On 14 April 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi while addressing the nation, announced that the nationwide Lockdown which was supposed to end on 14 April 2020 has now been extended to 3 May 2020.[8]

Phase 3 (4 May – 17 May)

On 1 May, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and the Government of India (GoI) further extended the lockdown period to two weeks beyond 4 May, with some relaxations.[9]

Phase 4 (18 May – 31 May)

On 17 May, the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and the MHA extended the lockdown for a period for two weeks beyond 18 May, with additional relaxations.[10]

Phase 5 (1 – 30 June)

The MHA issued fresh guidelines for the month of June, stating that the phases of reopening would "have an economic focus". Lockdown restrictions would only be imposed in containment zones, while activities would be permitted in other zones in a phased manner.[11]

On 16 June the Madhya Pradesh state government stated that they will be using pulse oximeters in areas across the state to upgrade the survey and screening of people for COVID-19 virus. A pulse oximeter is a device used to monitor the amount of oxygen carried in the body.[12]

Quarantine and containment

In Phase 4 of the lockdown, the state government imposed a fines of Rs.2000 on those citizens violating the home quarantine norms for COVID-19. They also stated that if violating it for a second time they would be shifted to the government quarantine center.[13]

Testing

Summary of test results
Samples tested	246,973
Positive	10,641
Positive %	4.31%
Tests per million people [note 1]	3,003
As of 13 June 2020[15]

As of 28 June 2020, 344836 tests were performed in the state out of which 13186 were found positive.[16][15]

Source: Department Of Public Relations, Madhya Pradesh

Graphs and charts

COVID-19 daily graph by total number of cases

Sources:[17]

Daily new cases

Daily new recoveries

Daily new deaths

Active cases

Semilog plot of SARS-CoV-2 spread and COVID-19 recoveries and deaths

Total numbers of active, recovered and deceased cases

Note: This is a Stacked Area chart. View the height of each section separately. Recovered + Active + Death = Total cases.

Public Health

Medical professionals were sent for national training on covid. Preparation of hospitals for the treatment of COVID-19 including postponing elective surgeries, ensuring an adequate supply of PPE kits. [18] To grant certain rights to establish effective control over outbreak affected areas and take swift actions, section 71 of the Madhya Pradesh Public Health Act, 1949 was invoked. This section of the Act provides all Chief Medical and Health Officers and Civil Surgeon cum Chief Hospital Superintendents rights set out therein.[19]

Economic Impact

The state government is carrying out a more targeted demolition of the existing labour laws. These new rules are aimed at significantly reducing the regulatory processes a business has to undertake.[20] In addition to that the state government let companies hire contract workers for a longer duration, allow them not to recognize trade unions for collective bargaining in a number of sectors such as textiles, cement and auto, and not provide any mechanism for raising industrial disputes for new firms.[21]

Notes

Population based on 2019 estimates from National Health Mission [14]

References

"Madhya Pradesh records first COVID-19 cases; 4 from Jabalpur test positive". Deccan Herald. 20 March 2020.
"MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
"WHO | Novel Coronavirus – China". WHO. Retrieved 2020-05-06.
"Coronavirus vs. SARS: How Do They Differ?". Healthline. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
"PM calls for complete lockdown of entire nation for 21 days". Press Information Bureau.
"Guidelines.pdf" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs.
Tripathi, Rahul (25 March 2020). "India 21 day Lockdown: What is exempted, what is not". The Economic Times.
DelhiApril 14, India Today Web Desk New; April 14, 2020UPDATED; Ist, 2020 09:32. "Lockdown 2.0 with exceptions to restart economy: What's proposed ahead of PM Modi's address". India Today. Retrieved 2020-05-07.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
newsworld24 (2020-05-01). "Lockdown Extension till May 17: Read MHA guidelines". News World24. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
Banerjea, Aparna. "Coronavirus lockdown extended till 31 May, says NDMA". Livemint.com. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
""Unlock1": Malls, Restaurants, Places Of Worship To Reopen June 8". NDTV.com.
"Madhya Pradesh mulls pulse oximeters in urban areas for screening Covid-19 patients". Hindustan Times. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Rs 2,000 fine for home quarantine violation in MP". Economic Times. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf" (PDF).
https://www.mpinfo.org/MPinfoStatic/other_updates/Health-Bulletin-28June20.pdf
For more information, see https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country_subdivision
"MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
"Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020". PSR. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020)". PSE.
Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Political Fix: Why are Indian states junking labour laws in the middle of the Covid-19 crisis?". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2020-06-26.
Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Political Fix: Why are Indian states junking labour laws in the middle of the Covid-19 crisis?". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2020-06-26.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[15] Population based on 2019 estimates from National Health Mission [14]

[Cases20Mar-1] "Madhya Pradesh records first COVID-19 cases; 4 from Jabalpur test positive". Deccan Herald. 20 March 2020.

[2] "MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-04-22.

[3] "WHO | Novel Coronavirus – China". WHO. Retrieved 2020-05-06.

[4] "Coronavirus vs. SARS: How Do They Differ?". Healthline. Retrieved 2020-05-07.

[PM_calls-5] "PM calls for complete lockdown of entire nation for 21 days". Press Information Bureau.

[MoHA-6] "Guidelines.pdf" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs.

[7] Tripathi, Rahul (25 March 2020). "India 21 day Lockdown: What is exempted, what is not". The Economic Times.

[8] DelhiApril 14, India Today Web Desk New; April 14, 2020UPDATED; Ist, 2020 09:32. "Lockdown 2.0 with exceptions to restart economy: What's proposed ahead of PM Modi's address". India Today. Retrieved 2020-05-07.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

[9] wsworld24 (2020-05-01). "Lockdown Extension till May 17: Read MHA guidelines". News World24. Retrieved 2020-05-07.

[10] Banerjea, Aparna. "Coronavirus lockdown extended till 31 May, says NDMA". Livemint.com. Retrieved 2020-05-23.

[11] ""Unlock1": Malls, Restaurants, Places Of Worship To Reopen June 8". NDTV.com.

[12] "Madhya Pradesh mulls pulse oximeters in urban areas for screening Covid-19 patients". Hindustan Times. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

[13] "Rs 2,000 fine for home quarantine violation in MP". Economic Times. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

[14] "Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf" (PDF).

[:0-16] ttps://www.mpinfo.org/MPinfoStatic/other_updates/Health-Bulletin-28June20.pdf

[17] For more information, see https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country_subdivision

[18] "MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-05-07.

[19] "Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020". PSR. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

[20] "Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020)". PSE.

[21] Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Political Fix: Why are Indian states junking labour laws in the middle of the Covid-19 crisis?". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2020-06-26.

[22] Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Political Fix: Why are Indian states junking labour laws in the middle of the Covid-19 crisis?". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2020-06-26.