COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Mauritania in March 2020.

COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationMauritania
Index caseNouakchott
Arrival date13 March 2020
(3 months, 2 weeks and 1 day)
Confirmed cases4,025 (as of 27 June)[1]
Active cases2,560 (as of 27 June)
Recovered1,344 (as of 27 June)
Deaths
121 (as of 27 June)

Background

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[2][3]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,[4][5] but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[6][4]

Timeline

COVID-19 cases in Mauritania  ()
     Deaths        Recoveries        Active cases

Mar Mar Apr Apr May May Jun Jun Last 15 days Last 15 days

Date
# of cases
# of deaths
2020-03-13
1(n.a.)
1(=)
2020-03-18
2(+100%)
2(=)
2020-03-26
3(+50%)
3(=)
2020-03-28
5(+67%)
2020-03-29
5(=)
2020-03-30
6(+20%) 1(n.a.)
6(=) 1(=)
2020-04-09
7(+17%) 1(=)
7(=) 1(=)
2020-04-18
7(=) 1(=)
7(=) 1(=)
2020-04-29
8(+14%) 1(=)
8(=) 1(=)
2020-05-12
9(+12%) 1(=)
2020-05-13
15(+67%) 2(+100%)
2020-05-14
20(+33%) 2(=)
2020-05-15
29(+45%) 3(+50%)
2020-05-16
40(+38%) 4(+33%)
2020-05-17
62(+55%) 4(=)
2020-05-18
81(+31%) 4(=)
2020-05-19
131(+62%) 4(=)
2020-05-20
141(+7.6%) 4(=)
2020-05-21
173(+23%) 5(+25%)
2020-05-22
200(+16%) 6(+20%)
2020-05-23
227(+14%) 6(=)
2020-05-24
237(+4.4%) 6(=)
2020-05-25
262(+11%) 9(+50%)
2020-05-26
268(+2.3%) 13(+44%)
2020-05-27
292(+9%) 16(+23%)
2020-05-28
346(+18%) 19(+19%)
2020-05-29
423(+22%) 20(+5.3%)
2020-05-30
483(+14%) 20(=)
2020-05-31
530(+9.7%) 23(+15%)
2020-06-01
588(+11%) 23(=)
2020-06-02
668(+14%) 31(+35%)
2020-06-03
745(+12%) 34(+9.7%)
2020-06-04
784(+5.2%) 39(+15%)
2020-06-05
883(+13%) 43(+10%)
2020-06-06
947(+7.2%) 49(+14%)
2020-06-07
1,049(+11%) 55(+12%)
2020-06-08
1,104(+5.2%) 59(+7.3%)
2020-06-09
1,162(+5.3%) 61(+3.4%)
2020-06-10
1,283(+10%) 71(+16%)
2020-06-11
1,439(+12%) 74(+4.2%)
2020-06-12
1,572(+9.2%) 81(+9.5%)
2020-06-13
1,682(+7%) 83(+2.5%)
2020-06-14
1,783(+6%) 87(+4.8%)
2020-06-15
1,887(+5.8%) 91(+4.6%)
2020-06-16
2,057(+9%) 93(+2.2%)
2020-06-17
2,223(+8.1%) 95(+2.2%)
2020-06-18
2,424(+9%) 97(+2.1%)
2020-06-19
2,621(+8.1%) 102(+5.2%)
2020-06-20
2,813(+7.3%) 108(+5.9%)
2020-06-21
2,984(+6.1%) 111(+2.8%)
2020-06-22
3,121(+4.6%) 112(+0.9%)
2020-06-23
3,292(+5.5%) 114(+1.8%)
2020-06-24
3,519(+6.9%) 116(+1.8%)
2020-06-25
3,739(+6.3%) 119(+2.6%)
2020-06-26
3,907(+4.5%) 120(+0.84%)

March 2020

On 13 March, the first case was confirmed, with the case being placed in isolation.[7]

The case is an expatriate from a yet to be disclosed country, in the Mauritanian capital of Nouakchott.[8] After test results came in positive, charter flights to France were cancelled.

On 18 March, the Mauritanian Minister of Health announced the discovery of a second positive coronavirus case on a foreign female employee, working at a house of a couple of expatriates, the woman arrived 10 days prior the discovery.[9]

A third coronavirus case was declared on 26 March for a 74-year-old man, a Mauritanian citizen who had arrived in Mauritania on 15 March from France via Air France.[10]

The country recorded its first death on 30 March 2020.[11]

April 2020

On 18 April, the last remaining active case recovered. On that date, there had been 7 confirmed cases in the country, 6 of whom had recovered, and one of whom had died, making Mauritania temporarily one of few affected countries in the world to become free of COVID-19.[12]

On 29 April, a Senegalese citizen tested positive. The case is a 68-year woman living in the state of Nouakchott.[13]

May 2020

On 6 May, with only one active case, restrictions were partially eased.[14] By the end of May, confirmed active cases had increased to 480.

See also

Notes

    References

    1. "Coronavirus Update (Live)". www.worldometers.info. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
    2. Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
    3. Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
    4. "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
    5. "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
    6. "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
    7. "Mauritania confirms first coronavirus case". Channel News Asia. 14 March 2020. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
    8. "Mauritania confirms first coronavirus case". National Post. Reuters. 13 March 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
    9. Médoune, SAMB (18 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Second case discovered in Mauritania". Panafrican News Agency. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
    10. "تسجيل إصابة جديدة فيروس كورونا بموريتانيا". 26 March 2020.
    11. "موريتانيا تعلن عن أول حالة وفاة بسبب "كورونا"". الأخبار: أول وكالة أنباء موريتانية مستقلة (in Arabic). 30 March 2020. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
    12. "La Mauritanie ne compte plus de cas positifs suivis (Ministère de la Santé)". www.cridem.org.
    13. "Update 29 April 2020". Ministry of Health via Facebook (in Arabic).
    14. Newsroom, APO Group-Africa; Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Children’s. "Coronavirus - Mauritania: United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Mauritania COVID-19 Situation Report". www.africa-newsroom.com. Retrieved 18 June 2020.


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