COVID-19 pandemic in Paraguay

COVID-19 pandemic in Paraguay
	Equipment for responding to the pandemic, donated to Paraguay by the International Atomic Energy Agency
	Map of departments with confirmed coronavirus cases:[1] No confirmed cases. 1–9 confirmed 10–49 confirmed 50–49 confirmed ≥100 confirmed
Disease	COVID-19
Virus strain	SARS-CoV-2
Location	Paraguay
First outbreak	Guayaquil, Ecuador (local); Wuhan, China (global);
Index case	Central department
Arrival date	7 March 2020; (3 months and 18 days)
Confirmed cases	1,336
Recovered	741
Deaths	13
Government website
	www.mspbs.gov.py/covid-19

The COVID-19 pandemic in Paraguay is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to Paraguay on 7 March 2020 in a 32 year-old man from Guayaquil, Ecuador, living in San Lorenzo, Central department.

On 10 March 2020, the Paraguayan government suspended classes and all activities that involve groups of people, as well as public and private events, with the goal of avoiding the spread of the virus, in accordance with Decree no. 3442/2020.[2] Other preventive measures have been adopted as time has gone by, such as restrictions on commerce and movement, suspends flights, closure of borders, restricting entry of foreigners, curfews, and strengthening controls to ensure compliance with the measures.[3]

On 20 March 2020, the first death and the first case of community transmission were confirmed. The government declared a total quarantine until 3 May, with free movement restricted completely. Public movement was restricted to buying food, medicine and other essential items.[4][5][6]

Paraguay has implement from May 4 the so-called “Intelligent/Smart” Quarantine, gradual return to work and social activities with social distancing and hygiene measures. However, The government decided to maintain the closure of borders and implement distance education classes until December, and the night-time curfew.[7] On 4 May, started the Phase 1 of the “Smart/Intelligent Quarantine”, on 25 May the Phase 2 and on 15 June the Phase 3.

Around 70% of total confirmed cases are concentrated in Shelters (supervised isolations designated by the Government). According to the National Secretary of Intelligence, as of May 20, the government had 55 shelters housing 3,549 returnees. [8]

Background

COVID-19 cases in Paraguay () Deaths Recoveries Active cases Mar Mar Apr Apr May May Jun Jun Last 15 days Last 15 days
Date	# of cases	# of deaths
2020-03-07	1(n.a.)
⋮	1(=)
2020-03-10	5(+400%)
⋮	5(=)
2020-03-12	6(+20%)
2020-03-13	7(+17%)
⋮	7(=)
2020-03-15	8(+14%)
2020-03-16	9(+12%)
2020-03-17	11(+22%)
⋮	11(=)
2020-03-19	13(+18%)
2020-03-20	18(+38%)	1(n.a.)
2020-03-21	22(+22%)	1(=)
2020-03-22	22(=)	1(=)
2020-03-23	27(+23%)	2(+100%)
2020-03-24	37(+37%)	3(+50%)
2020-03-25	41(+11%)	3(=)
2020-03-26	52(+27%)	3(=)
2020-03-27	56(+7.7%)	3(=)
2020-03-28	59(+5.4%)	3(=)
2020-03-29	64(+8.5%)	3(=)
2020-03-30	65(+1.6%)	3(=)
2020-03-31	69(+6.2%)	3(=)
2020-04-01	77(+12%)	3(=)
2020-04-02	92(+19%)	3(=)
2020-04-03	96(+4.3%)	3(=)
2020-04-04	104(+8.3%)	3(=)
2020-04-05	113(+8.7%)	5(+67%)
2020-04-06	115(+1.8%)	5(=)
2020-04-07	119(+3.5%)	5(=)
2020-04-08	124(+4.2%)	5(=)
2020-04-09	129(+4%)	6(+20%)
2020-04-10	133(+3.1%)	6(=)
2020-04-11	134(+0.75%)	6(=)
2020-04-12	147(+9.7%)	6(=)
2020-04-13	159(+8.2%)	7(+17%)
2020-04-14	161(+1.3%)	8(+14%)
2020-04-15	174(+8.1%)	8(=)
2020-04-16	199(+14%)	8(=)
2020-04-17	202(+1.5%)	8(=)
2020-04-18	206(+2%)	8(=)
2020-04-19	208(+0.97%)	8(=)
2020-04-20	208(=)	8(=)
2020-04-21	213(+2.4%)	9(+12%)
2020-04-22	213(=)	9(=)
2020-04-23	220(+3.3%)	9(=)
2020-04-24	223(+1.4%)	9(=)
2020-04-25	228(+2.2%)	9(=)
2020-04-26	228(=)	9(=)
2020-04-27	230(+0.88%)	9(=)
2020-04-28	239(+3.9%)	9(=)
2020-04-29	249(+4.2%)	9(=)
2020-04-30	266(+6.8%)	10(+11%)
2020-05-01	333(+25%)	10(=)
2020-05-02	370(+11%)	10(=)
2020-05-03	396(+7%)	10(=)
2020-05-04	415(+4.8%)	10(=)
2020-05-05	431(+3.9%)	10(=)
2020-05-06	440(+2.1%)	10(=)
2020-05-07	462(+5%)	10(=)
2020-05-08	563(+22%)	10(=)
2020-05-09	689(+22%)	10(=)
2020-05-10	713(+3.5%)	10(=)
2020-05-11	724(+1.5%)	10(=)
2020-05-12	737(+1.8%)	10(=)
2020-05-13	740(+0.41%)	11(+10%)
2020-05-14	754(+1.9%)	11(=)
2020-05-15	759(+0.66%)	11(=)
2020-05-16	778(+2.5%)	11(=)
2020-05-17	786(+1%)	11(=)
2020-05-18	788(+0.25%)	11(=)
2020-05-19	829(+5.2%)	11(=)
2020-05-20	833(+0.48%)	11(=)
2020-05-21	836(+0.36%)	11(=)
2020-05-22	838(+0.24%)	11(=)
2020-05-23	850(+1.4%)	11(=)
2020-05-24	862(+1.4%)	11(=)
2020-05-25	865(+0.35%)	11(=)
2020-05-26	877(+1.4%)	11(=)
2020-05-27	884(+0.8%)	11(=)
2020-05-28	900(+1.8%)	11(=)
2020-05-29	917(+1.9%)	11(=)
2020-05-30	964(+5.1%)	11(=)
2020-05-31	986(+2.3%)	11(=)
2020-06-01	995(+0.91%)	11(=)
2020-06-02	1,013(+1.8%)	11(=)
2020-06-03	1,070(+5.6%)	11(=)
2020-06-04	1,086(+1.5%)	11(=)
2020-06-05	1,087(+0.09%)	11(=)
2020-06-06	1,090(+0.28%)	11(=)
2020-06-07	1,135(+4.1%)	11(=)
2020-06-08	1,145(+0.88%)	11(=)
2020-06-09	1,187(+3.7%)	11(=)
2020-06-10	1,202(+1.3%)	11(=)
2020-06-11	1,230(+2.3%)	11(=)
2020-06-12	1,254(+2%)	11(=)
2020-06-13	1,261(+0.56%)	11(=)
2020-06-14	1,289(+2.2%)	11(=)
2020-06-15	1,296(+0.54%)	12(+9.1%)
2020-06-16	1,303(+0.54%)	13(+8.3%)
2020-06-17	1,308(+0.38%)	13(=)
2020-06-18	1,330(+1.7%)	13(=)
2020-06-19	1,336(+0.45%)	13(=)
Sources: Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare

On 12 January, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[9][10]

Unlike SARS of 2003, the case fatality ratio for COVID-19 [11][12] has been much lower, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[13][11]

Timeline

7 March: the first case was confirmed in Asunción. The patient is a 32-year-old man who arrived from Guayaquil, Ecuador.[14][15]
10 March: Paraguay suspended public school sessions and large-scale public and private events for 15 days.[16][17]
13 March: Paraguay suspended flights coming from Europe.[18]
15 March: Paraguay confirmed partial closures of its borders, restricted crowds and imposed a night time curfew.[19]
20 March: Paraguay confirmed the first death in the country due to coronavirus, and extended a previously announced quarantine through 12 April, and called for a social isolation policy (total lockdown). Public movement is restricted to buying food, medicine and other essential items.[20]
8 April: Nationwide quarantine (total lockdown) extended through April 19.[21]
17 April: Nationwide quarantine (total lockdown) extended through April 26.
20 April: For the first time in 29 days, no new cases were found.[22]
24 April: Nationwide quarantine (total lockdown) extended through May 3. Paraguay will implement from May 4 the so-called “Smart/Intelligent Quarantine”, gradual return to work and social activities with social distancing and hygiene measures. However, The government decided to maintain the closure of borders and implement distance education classes until December.[23]
4 May: Starts the Phase 1 of the "Smart/Intelligent" Quarantine. [24][25]
25 May: Starts the Phase 2 of the "Smart/Intelligent" Quarantine.
15 Jun: Starts the Phase 3 of the "Smart/Intelligent" Quarantine, with the exception of the Paraguarí and Concepción Departments, which will remain in Phase 2, with the local government controlling circulation at main access points to those Departments for 14 days[26] The Paraguayan government has announced the total closure of the city of San Roque González de Santa Cruz for a period of 15 days, starting on 9 June, and the city will return to the total lockdown phase.[27]

Government responses

First measures

On 10 March 2020, the Paraguayan government suspended classes and all activities that involve groups of people, as well as public and private events, with the goal of avoiding the spread of the virus, in accordance with Decree no. 3442/2020.[2]

Other preventive measures have been adopted as time has gone by, such as restrictions on commerce and movement, suspends flights, closure of borders, restricting entry of foreigners, curfews, and strengthening controls to ensure compliance with the measures.[3]

Lockdown

On 20 March 2020, the first death and the first case of community transmission were confirmed. The government declared a total quarantine (lockdown) until 3 May, with free movement restricted completely. Public movement was restricted to buying food, medicine and other essential items.[4][5][6]

Easing of restrictions: de-escalation

Paraguay has implement from May 4 the so-called “Intelligent/Smart” Quarantine, gradual return to work and social activities with social distancing and hygiene measures in 4 phases. However, The government decided to maintain the closure of borders, implement distance education classes, and the night-time curfew indefinitely.[7]

Phase 1: consists of the reopening of industries, small businesses with up to 3 people inside, and all delivery services.
Phase 2 consists of the reopening of corporate buildings with up to 50% of the workforce present and under a rotation schedule. This includes, civil construction, shopping centres and medium-sized businesses, hairdressers (up to 30 minutes per appointment), religious services (such as weddings and baptisms) with no more than ten people present, and moving services. This is to be carried out in compliance with strict health and safety measures, including the washing of hands coming in and out of venues/sites, mandatory physical distancing and the wearing of face masks at all times.
Phase 3: consists of the limited reopening of restaurants, religious activities in groups of up to 20 persons, higher school (only exams, thesis presentation, practical and laboratory classes; not include classroom classes), indoor gyms by appointment only, outdoor exercise for up to two people, drive-in cinema and other cultural activities with social distancing measures. This also includes individual physical activity in sports clubs and private parks.
Phase 4: consists of the reopening of events, lodging and others sectors.[27]

This also includes individual physical activity in sports clubs and private parks, religious activities such as baptisms and weddings, in groups of up to 20 persons.

The ban on all non-essential movement is in place from 11pm to 5am (Sundays to Thursdays) and from 12am to 5am (Friday to Saturday).

#	Name	Measure	Quarantine
#	Name	Measure	Start	End
	Partial Quarantine	First measures	11 March	19 March
	Total Quarantine (Phase 0)	Lockdown	20 March	3 May
	Intelligent Quarantine (Phase 1)	De-escalation	4 May	24 May
	Intelligent Quarantine (Phase 2)	De-escalation	25 May	14 June
	Intelligent Quarantine (Phase 3)	De-escalation	15 June	5 July
	Intelligent Quarantine (Phase 4)	De-escalation	No date determined	No date determined

Departments/cities and phases since 15 Jun 2020[28]
Department/City	Phase
Rest of Paraguay	3
Concepción department and rest of Paraguarí department	2
San Roque González (city of Paraguarí department)	0

Shelters

The government has adapted existing infrastructure of military bases, warehouses, police stations, and even indoor sports complexes called "shelters" (albergues, in spanish) to accommodate large groups of individuals -who return from abroad (mainly from Brazil and neighboring countries)- including pregnant women, underage children, and the elderly. The government, however, has been unable to quickly accommodate the hundreds of migrants arriving at its borders.

According to the National Secretary of Intelligence, as of May 20, the government had 55 shelters housing 3,549 returnees. Around 70% of confirmed cases are concentrated in shelters.[29]

Most of these facilities do not comply with the MSPBS’s public health protocols of ensuring social distancing and access to medical attention. Groups of up to 160 people are housed in rooms of closely placed bunk beds, and shared spaces do not allow for adequate physical distance.

Impacts

Economy

Paraguay’s economy will contract 2.5% in 2020 due to the halt in economic activities brought on by social isolation measures to contain the coronavirus. The projection is a stark turnaround from the Central Bank of Paraguay in December 2019 estimate of 4.1% growth in the year. The bank’s new estimate also goes further than the International Monetary Fund, which projected in mid-April a contraction of 1.0%.

But the government of President Mario Abdo Benítez has been heavily criticised for failing to support people left without income during the total quarantine. Sixty-five per cent of Paraguay’s workers earn their living in the informal economy and have no access to benefits during the coronavirus crisis.

Event cancellations

As social distancing entered the public lexicon, emergency management leaders encouraged the cancellation of large gatherings to slow the rate of infection, these are a few cancelled or postponed events:

Event	Original Date	Venue	Status	Ref.
Chayanne concert	March 14, 2020	SND Arena	Postponed	[30]
Karol G concert	March 14, 2020	Jockey Club	Postponed
Soda Stereo concert	March 18, 2020	Jockey Club	Postponed
Asunciónico	March 31 and April 7, 2020	Jockey Club	Postponed to late 2020	[31]
Kiss concert	May 7, 2020	Jockey Club	Postponed

Statistics

The tables and graphs show the development of the pandemic starting from 7 March 2020.

Table

Day	News (per day)			Total			Active
Day	Cases	Deaths	Recov.	Cases	Deaths	Recov.	Total	Change
7 Mar	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	1
8 Mar	0	0	0	1	0	0	1
9 Mar	0	0	0	1	0	0	1
10 Mar	4	0	0	5	0	0	5	4
11 Mar	0	0	0	5	0	0	5
12 Mar	1	0	0	6	0	0	6	1
13 Mar	1	0	0	7	0	0	7	1
14 Mar	0	0	0	7	0	0	7
15 Mar	1	0	0	8	0	0	8	1
16 Mar	1	0	0	9	0	0	9	1
17 Mar	2	0	0	11	0	0	11	1
18 Mar	0	0	0	11	0	0	11
19 Mar	2	0	0	13	0	0	13	1
20 Mar	5	1	0	18	1	0	17	4
21 Mar	4	0	0	22	1	0	21	4
22 Mar	0	0	0	22	1	0	21	4
23 Mar	5	1	0	27	2	0	25	4
24 Mar	10	1	0	37	3	0	34	9
25 Mar	4	0	0	41	3	0	38	4
26 Mar	11	0	1	52	3	1	48	10
27 Mar	4	0	0	56	3	1	52	4
28 Mar	3	0	0	59	3	1	55	3
29 Mar	5	0	0	64	3	1	60	5
30 Mar	1	0	0	65	3	1	61	1
31 Mar	4	0	0	69	3	1	65	4
1 Apr	8	0	2	77	3	3	71	6
2 Apr	15	0	3	92	3	6	83	12
3 Apr	4	0	6	96	3	12	81	2
4 Apr	8	0	0	104	3	12	89	8
5 Apr	9	0	0	113	5	12	96	7
6 Apr	2	0	3	115	5	15	95	1
7 Apr	4	0	0	119	5	15	99	4
8 Apr	5	0	0	124	5	18	101	2
9 Apr	5	1	0	129	6	18	105	4
10 Apr	4	0	0	133	6	18	109	4
11 Apr	1	0	4	134	6	22	106	3
12 Apr	13	0	0	147	6	22	119	13
13 Apr	12	1	0	159	7	22	130	11
14 Apr	2	1	1	161	8	23	130
15 Apr	13	0	7	174	8	30	136	6
16 Apr	25	0	0	199	8	30	161	25
17 Apr	3	0	5	202	8	35	159	2
18 Apr	4	0	6	206	8	41	157	3
19 Apr	2	0	5	208	8	46	154	3
20 Apr	0	0	7	208	8	53	147	7
21 Apr	5	1	9	213	9	62	142	5
22 Apr	0	0	5	213	9	67	137	5
23 Apr	7	0	3	220	9	70	141	4
24 Apr	3	0	8	223	9	78	136	5
25 Apr	5	0	7	228	9	85	134	2
26 Apr	0	0	8	228	9	93	126	8
27 Apr	2	0	2	230	9	95	126
28 Apr	9	0	7	239	9	102	128	2
29 Apr	10	0	9	249	9	111	129	1
30 Apr	17	1	2	266	10	113	143	14
1 May	67	0	2	333	10	115	208	65
2 May	37	0	4	370	10	119	241	43
3 May	26	0	7	396	10	126	260	19
4 May	19	0	4	415	10	130	275	15
5 May	16	0	5	431	10	135	286	11
6 May	9	0	2	440	10	142	288	2
7 May	22	0	6	462	10	148	304	16
8 May	101	0	4	563	10	152	401	97
9 May	126	0	3	689	10	155	524	123
10 May	24	0	10	713	10	165	538	14
11 May	11	0	5	724	10	170	544	6
12 May	13	0	5	737	10	173	554	10
13 May	3	1	9	740	11	182	547	7
14 May	14	0	2	754	11	184	559	12
15 May	5	0	9	759	11	193	555	4
16 May	19	0	5	778	11	198	569	14
17 May	8	0	4	786	11	202	573	4
18 May	2	0	17	788	11	219	558	15
19 May	41	0	11	829	11	230	588	30
20 May	4	0	8	833	11	242	580	8
21 May	3	0	14	836	11	256	569	11
22 May	2	0	8	838	11	264	563	7
23 May	12	0	34	850	11	298	541	22
24 May	12	0	9	862	11	307	544	3
25 May	3	0	37	865	11	344	510	34
26 May	12	0	38	877	11	382	484	26
27 May	7	0	10	884	11	392	481	3
28 May	16	0	10	900	11	402	487	6
29 May	17	0	11	917	11	413	493	6
30 May	47	0	53	964	11	466	487	6
31 May	22	0	11	986	11	477	498	11
1 Jun	9	0	11	995	11	488	496	2
2 Jun	18	0	10	1,013	11	498	504	2
3 Jun	57	0	13	1,070	11	511	548	44
4 Jun	16	0	0	1,086	11	511	564	16
5 Jun	1	0	5	1,087	11	516	560	4
6 Jun	3	0	16	1,090	11	532	547	13
7 Jun	45	0	43	1,135	11	575	549	2
8 Jun	10	0	28	1,145	11	603	531	8
9 Jun	42	0	1	1,187	11	604	572	41
10 Jun	15	0	15	1,202	11	619	572
11 Jun	28	0	5	1,230	11	624	595	23
12 Jun	24	0	9	1,254	11	633	610	15
13 Jun	7	0	14	1,261	11	647	603	7
14 Jun	28	0	3	1,289	11	650	628	25
15 Jun	7	1	23	1,296	12	673	611	17
16 Jun	7	1	26	1303	13	699	592	19
17 Jun	5	0	12	1308	13	711	584	8
18 Jun	28	0	6	1330	13	717	600	16
19 Jun	6	0	24	1336	13	741	582	18

Chart

By department

As of June 19
Department	Cases[32]	Deaths[33]	Recoveries[34]
15/17	1,336	13	741
In Shelters	821	N/A	410
Central	180	4	139
Alto Paraná	95	1	64
Asunción (D.C)	93	4	87
Paraguarí	79	0	3
Amambay	18	1	10
Concepción	15	1	1
Caaguazú	8	0	3
Cordillera	5	1	4
Itapúa	5	0	5
Canindeyú	4	0	4
San Pedro	3	0	2
Presidente Hayes	3	1	2
Boquerón	2	0	2
Guairá	2	0	2
Misiones	2	0	2
Ñeembucú	1	0	1
Caazapá	0	0	0
Alto Paraguay	0	0	0
Source: Reporte - COVID19 (Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare - Paraguay)[35]

By age

By age	Confirmed Cases (%)
0-9	4%
10-19	18%
20-29	42%
30-39	17%
40-49	9%
50-59	6%
60-69	3%
+70	1%

Other datas

this information is per:

In Shelters: 61%
Locals (out of shelters, communitary cases): 39%

Men: 68%
Women: 32%

Tests: 54,278
Hospitalized cases: 11 (1 in UTI)

References

Confirmed cases not detected in Supervised Isolations (shelters) designated by the Government.
"En Paraguay: Suspenden clases y prohíben aglomeración de personas por 15 días". rockandpop.cl (in Spanish). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
"Advierten que cierre de fronteras será para personas, no para mercaderías".
"Suman 18 casos de coronavirus y se confirma propagación comunitaria". ultimahora.com. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
"Ministerio de Salud confirma primer fallecido por coronavirus en Paraguay". ultimahora.com. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
"La cuarentena irá hasta el domingo 12 de abril y aislamiento total con excepciones hasta el 28 de marzo – Nacionales – ABC Color". www.abc.com.py. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-paraguay/paraguay-plans-switch-to-smart-quarantine-after-coronavirus-curve-flattens-idUSKCN2262XZ
https://www.latinousa.org/2020/05/26/insideparaguayshelters/
Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
"Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
"High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
"World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
@msaludpy (7 March 2020). "URGENTE #Paraguay confirma primer caso de #COVID19" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Romo, Rafael (7 March 2020). "Se confirma el primer caso de coronavirus en Paraguay". CNN (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 March 2020.
"Paraguay Says Suspends Public Schools for 15 Days Due to Coronavirus". The New York Times. Reuters. 10 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
Inostroza, María Ignacia (11 March 2020). "En Paraguay: Suspenden clases y prohíben aglomeración de personas por 15 días". rockandpop.cl (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 March 2020.
"Paraguay suspende ingreso de vuelos provenientes de Europa". abc.com (in Spanish). 12 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
"Coronavirus: Latin America imposes military roadblocks, curfews". Gulf News. 17 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
"Paraguay Confirms First Death Due to Coronavirus: Health Ministry". NY Times. 20 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
"Paraguay: Nationwide quarantine extended through April 19 /Update 4".
"Se realizaron 377 pruebas de COVID-19 y todas fueron negativas". ABC Color. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
https://www.worldaware.com/covid-19-alert-paraguay-extends-quarantine-measures-movement-restrictions-through-may-3
https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/04/24/world/americas/24reuters-health-coronavirus-paraguay.html
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-paraguay/paraguay-plans-switch-to-smart-quarantine-after-coronavirus-curve-flattens-idUSKCN2262XZ
"Cuarentena: Fase 3 inicia este lunes, no así en Paraguarí y Concepción - Nacionales - ABC Color". www.abc.com.py (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 June 2020.
"Staying during coronavirus - Paraguay travel advice". GOV.UK. Retrieved 12 June 2020. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
"¿En qué fase de la desescalada está mi provincia tras este último anuncio de Sanidad?". 20 Minutos (in Spanish). 5 June 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
https://www.latinousa.org/2020/05/26/insideparaguayshelters/
Concierto de Chayanne se suspende y aún no tiene nueva fecha ABC, 11 March 2020
Postergan el Asunciónico 2020 por la pandemia del coronavirus HOY, 12 March 2020
Confirmed cases not detected in Supervised Isolations (shelters) designated by the Government.
https://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/locales/2020/06/19/ninguno-de-los-9-casos-de-lambare-esta-relacionado-con-la-victima-fatal/
(Active local cases - Total local cases) - total recoveries: Recoveries in shelters
"MSPBS - Reporte COVID19".

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Confirmed cases not detected in Supervised Isolations (shelters) designated by the Government.

[:0-2] "En Paraguay: Suspenden clases y prohíben aglomeración de personas por 15 días". rockandpop.cl (in Spanish). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2020.

[:1-3] "Advierten que cierre de fronteras será para personas, no para mercaderías".

[:2-4] "Suman 18 casos de coronavirus y se confirma propagación comunitaria". ultimahora.com. Retrieved 21 March 2020.

[:3-5] "Ministerio de Salud confirma primer fallecido por coronavirus en Paraguay". ultimahora.com. Retrieved 21 March 2020.

[:4-6] "La cuarentena irá hasta el domingo 12 de abril y aislamiento total con excepciones hasta el 28 de marzo – Nacionales – ABC Color". www.abc.com.py. Retrieved 21 March 2020.

[:5-7] ttps://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-paraguay/paraguay-plans-switch-to-smart-quarantine-after-coronavirus-curve-flattens-idUSKCN2262XZ

[8] ttps://www.latinousa.org/2020/05/26/insideparaguayshelters/

[Elsevier-9] Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.

[Reynolds4March2020-10] Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.

[Imperial13March2020-11] "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.

[Gov.ukHCIDDef-12] "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.

[WFSA-13] "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.

[14] @msaludpy (7 March 2020). "URGENTE #Paraguay confirma primer caso de #COVID19" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

[15] Romo, Rafael (7 March 2020). "Se confirma el primer caso de coronavirus en Paraguay". CNN (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 March 2020.

[16] "Paraguay Says Suspends Public Schools for 15 Days Due to Coronavirus". The New York Times. Reuters. 10 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.

[17] Inostroza, María Ignacia (11 March 2020). "En Paraguay: Suspenden clases y prohíben aglomeración de personas por 15 días". rockandpop.cl (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 March 2020.

[18] "Paraguay suspende ingreso de vuelos provenientes de Europa". abc.com (in Spanish). 12 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.

[19] "Coronavirus: Latin America imposes military roadblocks, curfews". Gulf News. 17 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.

[20] "Paraguay Confirms First Death Due to Coronavirus: Health Ministry". NY Times. 20 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.

[21] "Paraguay: Nationwide quarantine extended through April 19 /Update 4".

[22] "Se realizaron 377 pruebas de COVID-19 y todas fueron negativas". ABC Color. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.

[23] ttps://www.worldaware.com/covid-19-alert-paraguay-extends-quarantine-measures-movement-restrictions-through-may-3

[24] ttps://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/04/24/world/americas/24reuters-health-coronavirus-paraguay.html

[25] ttps://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-paraguay/paraguay-plans-switch-to-smart-quarantine-after-coronavirus-curve-flattens-idUSKCN2262XZ

[26] "Cuarentena: Fase 3 inicia este lunes, no así en Paraguarí y Concepción - Nacionales - ABC Color". www.abc.com.py (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 June 2020.

[AutoEJ-16-27] "Staying during coronavirus - Paraguay travel advice". GOV.UK. Retrieved 12 June 2020. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.

[28] "¿En qué fase de la desescalada está mi provincia tras este último anuncio de Sanidad?". 20 Minutos (in Spanish). 5 June 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2020.

[29] ttps://www.latinousa.org/2020/05/26/insideparaguayshelters/

[30] Concierto de Chayanne se suspende y aún no tiene nueva fecha ABC, 11 March 2020

[31] Postergan el Asunciónico 2020 por la pandemia del coronavirus HOY, 12 March 2020

[:6-32] Confirmed cases not detected in Supervised Isolations (shelters) designated by the Government.

[33] ttps://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/locales/2020/06/19/ninguno-de-los-9-casos-de-lambare-esta-relacionado-con-la-victima-fatal/

[34] (Active local cases - Total local cases) - total recoveries: Recoveries in shelters

[35] "MSPBS - Reporte COVID19".