Alamosa County, Colorado

Alamosa County, Colorado
Alamosa County Courthouse
Map of Colorado highlighting Alamosa County
Location in the U.S. state of Colorado
Map of the United States highlighting Colorado
Colorado's location in the U.S.
Founded March 8, 1913
Named for Spanish language word for a grove of cottonwood trees
Seat Alamosa
Largest city Alamosa
Area
  Total 723 sq mi (1,873 km2)
  Land 723 sq mi (1,873 km2)
  Water 0.7 sq mi (2 km2), 0.1%
Population (est.)
  (2016) 16,654[1]
  Density 21/sq mi (8/km2)
Congressional district 3rd
Time zone Mountain: UTC−7/−6
Website www.alamosacounty.org

Alamosa County is one of the 64 counties of the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,445.[2] The county seat is Alamosa.[3] The county name is the Spanish language word for a "grove of cottonwood trees."

History

Alamosa County was created by the Colorado legislature on March 8, 1913, out of northwestern Costilla County.

Geography

Alamosa County, Colorado

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 723 square miles (1,870 km2), of which 723 square miles (1,870 km2) is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8 km2) (0.1%) is water.[4]

Adjacent counties

National protected area

Other protected areas

Scenic trails

Transportation

Alamosa is served by San Luis Valley Regional Airport. The only commercial service is to Denver and Albuquerque, NM.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.
19205,148
19308,60267.1%
194010,48421.9%
195010,5310.4%
196010,000−5.0%
197011,42214.2%
198011,7993.3%
199013,61715.4%
200014,9669.9%
201015,4453.2%
Est. 201616,654[5]7.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2015[2]

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 14,966 people, 5,467 households, and 3,651 families residing in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 6,088 housing units at an average density of 8 per square mile (3/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 71.19% White, 0.97% Black or African American, 2.34% Native American, 0.82% Asian, 0.19% Pacific Islander, 20.34% from other races, and 4.16% from two or more races. 41.41% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 5,467 households out of which 35.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.50% were married couples living together, 11.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.20% were non-families. 27.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.14.

In the county, the population was spread out with 27.20% under the age of 18, 15.90% from 18 to 24, 26.70% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 9.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 99.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $29,447, and the median income for a family was $38,389. Males had a median income of $27,733 versus $22,806 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,037. About 15.60% of families and 21.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.40% of those under age 18 and 13.90% of those age 65 or over.

In 2000, the largest denominational groups were Catholics (with 5,716 members) and Evangelical Protestants (with 1,755 members).[11] The largest religious bodies were The Catholic Church (with 5,716 adherents) and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (with 1,155 adherents).[11]

Politics

Presidential elections results
Presidential election results[12]
Year Republican Democratic Others
2016 43.9% 3,046 46.0% 3,189 10.2% 704
2012 40.3% 2,705 56.8% 3,811 3.0% 199
2008 41.9% 2,635 56.0% 3,521 2.1% 130
2004 48.1% 3,017 50.6% 3,179 1.3% 83
2000 43.4% 2,455 50.5% 2,857 6.1% 347
1996 41.2% 2,038 47.1% 2,330 11.6% 575
1992 34.1% 1,572 41.8% 1,928 24.2% 1,117
1988 44.9% 2,146 53.7% 2,567 1.4% 67
1984 36.5% 1,720 62.7% 2,953 0.8% 38
1980 37.7% 1,821 53.9% 2,601 8.4% 406
1976 42.3% 2,052 53.5% 2,599 4.3% 206
1972 33.0% 1,540 62.5% 2,916 4.5% 209
1968 38.0% 1,574 55.0% 2,277 7.0% 289
1964 37.4% 1,488 62.4% 2,481 0.2% 7
1960 44.3% 1,811 55.6% 2,271 0.1% 4
1956 37.4% 1,465 62.3% 2,442 0.3% 11
1952 37.0% 1,626 62.1% 2,728 0.8% 37
1948 44.6% 1,950 54.8% 2,395 0.7% 29
1944 48.2% 1,806 51.6% 1,933 0.3% 10
1940 52.1% 2,467 47.4% 2,243 0.5% 23
1936 29.7% 1,188 68.9% 2,754 1.4% 57
1932 37.0% 1,306 60.6% 2,141 2.5% 87
1928 41.0% 1,239 58.2% 1,759 0.8% 23
1924 25.1% 625 40.6% 1,009 34.3% 852
1920 45.5% 949 51.9% 1,081 2.6% 54
1916 26.2% 488 70.1% 1,308 3.8% 70

Communities

City

Town

Unincorporated communities

License plate code

Alamosa County has used the following county codes on Colorado license plates issued to passenger vehicles in the county: XE-XG and EAA-ABD.

See also

References

  1. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. August 15, 2017. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
  2. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  5. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  6. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  7. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  8. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  9. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  10. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
  11. 1 2 "County Membership Reports". thearda.com. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-22.
  12. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Retrieved 2011-06-11.

Coordinates: 37°34′N 105°47′W / 37.57°N 105.78°W / 37.57; -105.78

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