Daytona Beach, Florida

Daytona Beach, Florida
City
City of Daytona Beach
From top, left to right: Welcome sign when entering Daytona Beach; Daytona Beach Bandshell; Ocean Walk Shoppes; Daytona Beach Pier; Daytona International Speedway

Seal
Nickname(s): "The World's Most Famous Beach", "The Spring Break Capital of the World"

Location in Volusia County and the state of Florida
Daytona Beach
Location in Florida and the United States
Daytona Beach
Daytona Beach (the US)
Coordinates: 29°11′24″N 81°5′22″W / 29.19000°N 81.08944°W / 29.19000; -81.08944Coordinates: 29°11′24″N 81°5′22″W / 29.19000°N 81.08944°W / 29.19000; -81.08944[1]
Country United States
State Florida
County Volusia
Founded 1870
Incorporated July 1876
Government
 • Type Commission–Manager
 • Mayor Derrick Henry
Area[2]
 • City 67.63 sq mi (175.16 km2)
 • Land 65.11 sq mi (168.63 km2)
 • Water 2.52 sq mi (6.53 km2)
 • Urban 190.65 sq mi (493.8 km2)
Elevation[3] 13 ft (4 m)
Population (2010)[4][5][6]
 • City 61,005
 • Estimate (2016)[7] 66,645
 • Density 1,023.61/sq mi (395.22/km2)
 • Urban 349,064 (109th, U.S.)
 • Metro 609,939 (90th, U.S.)
 • CSA 3,045,707 (20th, U.S.)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes 32114–32126, 32198
Area code(s) 386
FIPS code 12-16525[5]
GNIS feature ID 0281353[3]
Website www.codb.us

Daytona Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. It lies about 51 miles (82.1 km) northeast of Orlando, 86 miles (138.4 km) southeast of Jacksonville, and 242 miles (389.5 km) northwest of Miami. In the 2010 U.S. Census, it had a population of 61,005. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area, which was home to 590,289 people in 2010. Daytona Beach is also a principal city of the Fun Coast region of Florida.

The city is historically known for its beach where the hard-packed sand allows motorized vehicles to drive on the beach in restricted areas.[8] This hard-packed sand made Daytona Beach a mecca for motorsports, and the old Daytona Beach Road Course hosted races for over 50 years. This was replaced in 1959 by Daytona International Speedway. The city is also the headquarters for NASCAR.

Daytona Beach hosts large groups of out-of-towners that descend upon the city for various events, notably Speedweeks in early February when over 200,000 NASCAR fans come to attend the season-opening Daytona 500. Other events include the NASCAR Coke Zero Sugar 400 race in July, Bike Week in early March, Biketoberfest in late October, and the 24 Hours of Daytona endurance race in January.

History

The area where Daytona Beach is located was once inhabited by the indigenous Timucuan Indians who lived in fortified villages. The Timucuas were nearly exterminated by contact with Europeans through war, enslavement and disease and became extinct as a racial entity through assimilation and attrition during the 18th century. The Seminole Indians, descendants of Creek Indians from Georgia and Alabama, frequented the area prior to the Second Seminole War.

A palisaded Timucua village
Daytona Beach

During the era of British rule of Florida between 1763 and 1783, the King's Road passed through present-day Daytona Beach. The road extended from Saint Augustine, the capital of East Florida, to Andrew Turnbull's experimental colony in New Smyrna. In 1804 Samuel Williams received a land grant of 3,000 acres (12 km2) from the Spanish Crown, which had regained Florida from the British after the American Revolution. This land grant encompassed the area that would become Daytona Beach. Williams built a slave-labor-based plantation to grow cotton, rice and sugar cane. His son Samuel Hill Williams would abandon the plantation during the Second Seminole War, when the Seminoles burned it to the ground.

The area now known as the Daytona Beach Historical District was once the Orange Grove Plantation, a citrus and sugar cane plantation granted to Samuel Williams in 1787. The plantation was situated on the west bank of the tidal channel known as the Halifax River, 12 miles north of Mosquito Inlet. Williams was a British loyalist from North Carolina who fled to the Bahamas with his family until the Spanish reopened Florida to non-Spanish immigration. After his death in 1810, the plantation was run by his family until it was burned down in 1835. In 1871, Mathias Day, Jr. of Mansfield, Ohio, purchased the 3,200 acre tract of the former Orange Grove Plantation. He built a hotel around which the initial section of town arose. In 1872, due to financial troubles, Day lost title to his land; nonetheless, residents decided to name the city Daytona in his honor, and incorporated the town in 1876.[9][10]

In 1886, the St. Johns & Halifax River Railway arrived in Daytona. The line would be purchased in 1889 by Henry M. Flagler, who made it part of his Florida East Coast Railway. The separate towns of Daytona, Daytona Beach, Kingston, and Seabreeze merged as "Daytona Beach" in 1926, at the urging of civic leader J.B. Kahn and others. By the 1920s, it was dubbed "The World's Most Famous Beach".

Daytona's wide beach of smooth, compacted sand attracted automobile and motorcycle races beginning in 1902, as pioneers in the industry tested their inventions.[11] It hosted land speed record attempts beginning in 1904, when William K. Vanderbilt set an unofficial record of 92.307 mph (148.554 km/h).[12] Land speed racers from Barney Oldfield to Henry Seagrave to Malcolm Campbell would visit Daytona repeatedly and make the 23 mi (37 km) beach course famous.[13] Record attempts, including numerous fatal endeavors such as Frank Lockhart (Stutz Black Hawk, 1926) and Lee Bible (Triplex Special, 1929), would continue until Campbell's March 7, 1935 effort, which set the record at 276.816 mph (445.492 km/h) and marked the end of Daytona's land speed racing days.[14]

On March 8, 1936, the first stock car race was held on the Daytona Beach Road Course, located in the present-day Town of Ponce Inlet. In 1958, William France Sr. and NASCAR created the Daytona International Speedway to replace the beach course. Automobiles are still permitted on most areas of the beach, at a maximum speed of 10 mph (16 km/h).

Geography

Daytona Beach, "beachside" on left (east) of the Halifax River, mainland on right (west)
Daytona Beach, Florida
Climate chart (explanation)
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
3.1
 
 
68
47
 
 
2.7
 
 
71
50
 
 
3.8
 
 
75
54
 
 
2.5
 
 
79
59
 
 
3.3
 
 
85
65
 
 
5.7
 
 
88
71
 
 
5.2
 
 
90
73
 
 
6.1
 
 
90
73
 
 
6.6
 
 
87
72
 
 
4.5
 
 
82
66
 
 
3
 
 
76
57
 
 
2.7
 
 
70
51
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches

Daytona Beach is located at 29°12′N 81°2′W (29.2073, −81.0379). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 64.93 sq mi (168 km2). of which 58.68 sq mi (152 km2) is land and 6.25 sq mi (16 km2) is water. Water is 9.6% of the total area.

The city of Daytona Beach is split in two by the Halifax River lagoon, part of the Intracoastal Waterway, and sits on the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered on the north by Holly Hill and Ormond Beach and on the south by Daytona Beach Shores, South Daytona and Port Orange.

Climate

Daytona Beach has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa), which is typical of the Gulf and South Atlantic states. As is typical of much of Florida, there are two seasons in Daytona Beach; the warmer, wetter season (late May through October) and the cooler and drier season (November through April).

In summer, temperatures are relatively stable and there is an average of only 9.2 days annually with a maximum at or above 95 °F (35 °C); the last 100 °F (38 °C) reading was seen on August 2, 1999.[15] The Bermuda High pumps hot and unstable tropical air from the Bahamas and Gulf of Mexico, resulting in daily, but brief thundershowers. This results in the months of June through September accounting for a majority of the average annual rainfall of 49.6 in (1,260 mm).[15]

In winter, Daytona Beach has weather conditions typical of other cities on the Florida peninsula. On average, the coolest month is January, with a normal monthly mean temperature of 57.9 °F (14.4 °C). Occasional cold fronts can bring freezes, which from 1981 to 2010 were seen on an average of 4.7 nights annually; however, minima below 25 °F (−4 °C) are very rare, and were last seen on December 28, 2010.[15] Like much of Florida, Daytona Beach often can be very dry in late winter and early spring, and brush fires and water restrictions can be an issue. There is no record of snow on the ground in Daytona Beach since 1906; however, snow flurries have been observed twice since 1880 – on January 1, 1977 and in January 2010.

Official record temperatures range from 15 °F (−9 °C) on January 21, 1985, up to 102 °F (39 °C) on July 15, 1981 and June 24, 1944; the record cold daily maximum is 33 °F (1 °C) on Christmas 1985, while, conversely, the record warm daily minimum is 82 °F (28 °C) on September 1 and 10–11, 2008.[15] Annual rainfall has ranged from 31.36 in (797 mm) in 2006 and 1956, up to 79.29 in (2,014 mm) in 1953.[15] The most rainfall to have occurred in a calendar day was 12.85 in (326 mm) on October 10, 1924, which contributed to 24.82 in (630 mm) of rain that fell that month, the most of any calendar month.[15]

Climate data for Daytona Beach Int'l, Florida (1981–2010 normals,[16] extremes 1923–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 92
(33)		 89
(32)		 92
(33)		 96
(36)		 100
(38)		 102
(39)		 102
(39)		 101
(38)		 99
(37)		 95
(35)		 90
(32)		 88
(31)		 102
(39)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 81.7
(27.6)		 83.4
(28.6)		 86.8
(30.4)		 89.5
(31.9)		 93.6
(34.2)		 95.1
(35.1)		 96.1
(35.6)		 95.4
(35.2)		 92.4
(33.6)		 89.5
(31.9)		 85.1
(29.5)		 82.5
(28.1)		 97.5
(36.4)
Average high °F (°C) 68.4
(20.2)		 70.7
(21.5)		 74.5
(23.6)		 79.2
(26.2)		 84.7
(29.3)		 88.4
(31.3)		 90.2
(32.3)		 89.6
(32)		 86.9
(30.5)		 82.0
(27.8)		 76.0
(24.4)		 70.4
(21.3)		 80.1
(26.7)
Average low °F (°C) 47.3
(8.5)		 50.1
(10.1)		 54.2
(12.3)		 58.6
(14.8)		 65.4
(18.6)		 71.4
(21.9)		 73.0
(22.8)		 73.4
(23)		 72.2
(22.3)		 65.9
(18.8)		 57.3
(14.1)		 50.5
(10.3)		 61.7
(16.5)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 29.6
(−1.3)		 33.3
(0.7)		 38.4
(3.6)		 44.6
(7)		 54.8
(12.7)		 65.2
(18.4)		 68.4
(20.2)		 69.5
(20.8)		 65.2
(18.4)		 51.1
(10.6)		 41.7
(5.4)		 32.8
(0.4)		 27.2
(−2.7)
Record low °F (°C) 15
(−9)		 24
(−4)		 26
(−3)		 32
(0)		 40
(4)		 52
(11)		 60
(16)		 63
(17)		 52
(11)		 39
(4)		 25
(−4)		 19
(−7)		 15
(−9)
Average rainfall inches (mm) 2.74
(69.6)		 2.78
(70.6)		 4.24
(107.7)		 2.18
(55.4)		 3.13
(79.5)		 5.83
(148.1)		 5.83
(148.1)		 6.40
(162.6)		 6.96
(176.8)		 4.21
(106.9)		 2.69
(68.3)		 2.63
(66.8)		 49.62
(1,260.3)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.01 in) 7.5 7.3 8.2 5.8 6.8 13.3 12.8 14.0 13.5 10.6 7.7 7.5 115.0
Mean daily sunshine hours 7.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8
Percent possible sunshine 64 73 75 69 64 64 64 69 67 64 64 70 67
Source #1: NOAA[15][17]
Source #2: Weather Atlas (sunshine data) [18]
Climate data for Daytona Beach
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average sea temperature °F (°C) 61.0
(16.1)		 59.0
(15.0)		 64.9
(18.3)		 71.4
(21.9)		 76.5
(24.7)		 79.5
(26.4)		 80.1
(26.7)		 80.4
(26.9)		 82.6
(28.1)		 77.5
(25.3)		 71.1
(21.7)		 64.9
(18.3)		 72.4
(22.5)
Mean daily daylight hours 11.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 13.0 12.0 11.0 11.0 10.0 12.2
Average Ultraviolet index 4 6 8 10 10 11 11 10 9 7 5 4 7.9
Source #1: NOAA Coastal Water Temperature Guide [19]
Source #2: Weather Atlas [18]

Hurricanes and tornadoes

Hurricane Charley, crossed Florida and left land near Daytona Beach on August 13, 2004.[20]

Typically tropical cyclones pass offshore once they reach the northern portion of the Atlantic coast of Florida. As such, the hurricane risk for Daytona Beach is significantly lower than areas of southern Florida like Miami and Key West. The 2004 hurricane season was by far the most active in the Daytona Beach area in the last 50 years. However, since 1950 there has only been one direct hit by a tropical cyclone to the Daytona Beach area, Hurricane Donna in 1960.

Although Daytona Beach has a significantly lesser tornado risk than areas like the Great Plains and Midwest, there have been a few deadly and destructive tornadoes in the last 100 years in Daytona Beach area. Most recently, on February 22, 1998 a tornado killed 3 people, injured 70 people, and caused $31 million in damages.

Rogue wave

On July 3, 1992, a 28-mile (45 km) long rogue wave hit the Volusia County beaches. The wave's range was from Ormond Beach in the north, to New Smyrna Beach on the south. The crest was 9 feet (2.7 m) high and centered at Daytona Beach. Sailboats crashed ashore onto cars and many people suffered cuts and bruises from glass and debris. Two people required hospitalization and 200 vehicles were damaged. Seventy five injuries were reported. The prevailing theory is that an underwater landslide caused the rogue wave, although others have theorized that it was the result of a squall line.[21][22]

Law and government

Local government

Under Daytona Beach's commission-manager form of government, voters elect a City commission which consists of seven members who serve four-year, staggered terms. Six are elected by district, the Mayor is elected citywide.

The City Commission establishes ordinances and policies for the city. It also reviews and approves the city budget annually. The Commission appoints a City Manager, who carries out the will of the Commission and handles day-to-day business.

Law enforcement

Law enforcement in Daytona Beach is provided by the 241-member Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) headed by police chief Craig Capri. In a unique and controversial program to help fund the Police Explorer program, run by a subsidiary of the Boy Scouts of America, T-shirts with the words Scumbag Eradication Team: Not in Our Town are sold at the police headquarters.[23]

The T-shirts contain a caricature of Retired Chief Chitwood standing next to a toilet bowl with the legs of multiple individuals sticking out. The T-shirt has been cited in at least one lawsuit against the DBPD alleging police brutality, the lawyer in the case in which the client sustained broken ribs and a fractured eye socket during an arrest for an open container of beer, claims the T-shirt shows the DBPD condones violence.[24]

The Volusia County Sheriff's department, headed by Mike Chitwood is a countywide law enforcement agency with 446 sworn positions, 438 civilian employees, 300 volunteers and an annual operating budget of $73 million that has jurisdiction in unincorporated areas of Volusia County and provides additional law enforcement support to Daytona Beach during such events as the Daytona 500 and aids in joint investigations of certain crimes.[25]

The Volusia County Beach Patrol provides law enforcement as well as EMT services along Volusia County beaches including the beaches in the city of Daytona Beach.[26]

Eminent domain case

The city of Daytona Beach made national headlines when it designated the several–mile radius around Main Street on the barrier island portion of the city as a blighted area and has targeted it for redevelopment by private developers. This follows the Supreme Court decision of the eminent domain case in Kelo v. City of New London, which upheld the right of municipalities the right to use eminent domain to take private property for redevelopment by private entities.[27]

Federal, state, and county representation

The United States Postal Service operates a post office at 500 Bill France Boulevard in Daytona Beach

Daytona Beach is part of Florida's 6th congressional district.[28] It is part of Florida's 25th and 26th State House of Representatives Districts and the 6th and 8th State Senate Districts.

Florida's 6th congressional district, which extends from the southern Jacksonville suburbs to New Smyrna Beach and includes St. Augustine and Daytona Beach, is currently represented by Republican Ron DeSantis.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1910331—
1920825149.2%
193016,5981,911.9%
194022,58436.1%
195030,16733.6%
196037,39524.0%
197045,32721.2%
198054,17619.5%
199061,92114.3%
200064,1123.5%
201061,005−4.8%
Est. 201666,645[7]9.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[29]
Daytona Beach demographics
2010 U.S. CensusDaytona BeachVolusia CountyFlorida
Total population61,005494,59318,801,310
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010−4.8%+11.6%+17.6%
Population density1,044.4/sq mi449.2/sq mi350.6/sq mi
White or Caucasian (including White Hispanic)57.8%82.5%75.0%
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian)54.4%75.4%57.9%
Black or African-American35.4%10.5%16.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)6.2%11.2%22.5%
Asian2.3%1.5%2.4%
Native American or Native Alaskan0.4%0.4%0.4%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian0.0%0.0%0.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial)2.3%2.1%2.5%
Any Other Race1.8%3.0%3.6%

As of 2010, there were 33,920 households out of which 19.5% were vacant. As of 2000, 18.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.1% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 51.6% were non-families. 39.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.77.

In 2000, the city the population was spread out with 17.6% under the age of 18, 16.6% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 19.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.5 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $25,439, and the median income for a family was $33,514. Males had a median income of $25,705 versus $20,261 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,530. 23.6% of the population and 16.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 34.9% of those under the age of 18 and 12.1% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Languages

As of 2000, English spoken as a first language accounted for 90.37% of all residents, while 9.62% spoke other languages as their mother tongue. The most significant were Spanish speakers who made up 4.01% of the population, while French came up as the third most spoken language, which made up 0.90%, and German was at fourth, at 0.86%, as well as, Arabic with 0.66% of the population.[30]

Culture

Museum of Arts and Sciences

The Museum of Arts and Sciences is the primary cultural facility for Daytona Beach and Volusia County. Other museums located in the city include the Southeast Museum of Photography and the Halifax Historical Museum. The Museum of Arts and Sciences is actually a collection of museums and galleries and includes the Klancke Environmental Complex, the Cuban Museum, Root Family Museum featuring one of the largest Coca-Cola collections in the world, the Dow American Gallery and the Bouchelle Center for Decorative Arts which together form what is probably one of the finest collections of furniture and decorative arts in the Southeast. There are also changing exhibitions and a children's science center opened in 2008. Since 1952, the non-profit Daytona Beach Symphony Society has sponsored performances by U.S. and international orchestras, opera and dance companies each season at the Peabody Auditorium.[31]

Beaches and parks

The beach in Daytona Beach near the border with Ormond Beach

Daytona Beach has over 23 miles (37 km) of white sandy beaches open to pedestrians without time restrictions.[32] Cars can be driven on some of the beaches during daylight hours.[32] There are more than ten waterfront parks in Daytona Beach.[33] Thong bikinis are prohibited in all areas of Daytona Beach,[34] with a penalty of up to $500 and 60 days in jail.[35]

Sports

The start of the 2015 Daytona 500 at Daytona International Speedway
Daytona Beach Golf Course, South Course

Daytona Beach is home to the headquarters of NASCAR, IMSA, International Speedway Corporation, in Florida.

Motorsports

The Daytona International Speedway hosts the annual 24 Hours of Daytona (Rolex 24 At Daytona) and Daytona 500 races, among other events.

Baseball

In addition to motorsports, Daytona is also the home of the Daytona Tortugas, a minor league baseball team of the Florida State League who play at Jackie Robinson Ballpark; it was established in 1993 and currently has 6 championships.

Golf

There are a number of golf courses in Daytona Beach.

Special events

The city attracts over 8,000,000 tourists each year. Special events that draw visitors to Daytona Beach include:

During motorcycle events (Bike Week and Biketoberfest), several hundred thousand bikers from all over the world visit the greater Daytona Beach area. The city is also often associated with spring break, though the efforts of the local government to discourage rowdiness, combined with the rise of other spring break destinations, have affected Daytona's preeminence as a spring break destination. It is the destination of Dayton 2 Daytona, an annual event that draws over 3,000 University of Dayton college students since 1977.

Media

Newspapers

Radio

AM

FM

Television

Economy

Daytona Beach looking north from the pier

A major part of the Daytona Beach area economy is involved in the tourist industry. Over 8 million visitors came to the Daytona Beach area in 2004.

The area's economy includes other industries besides tourism, such as manufacturing. Daytona Beach has industrial sites within an enterprise zone and sites within a foreign trade zone adjacent to Daytona Beach International Airport. Prime Interstate 4 and Interstate 95 sites are available with access to road, air, rail and water transportation.

Companies and organizations that have their corporate headquarters or a major presence in the area:

Shopping

  • Volusia Mall, 1700 West International Speedway Blvd. The largest shopping mall in Daytona Beach. Anchored by Sears, JCPenney, Macy's, and Dillard's.
  • Ocean Walk Shoppes, 250 North Atlantic Ave. Open-air shopping center, located in the heart of the beach area.
  • Tanger Outlets, located in the southeast quadrant of Interstate 95 and LPGA Blvd. The 380,000 square feet (35,000 m2) retail center was completed in November 2016.

Education

Primary and secondary schooling

Public primary and secondary education is handled by Volusia County Schools. Daytona Beach has two public traditional high schools, two middle schools and six elementary schools. Some of the larger private schools include Father Lopez Catholic High School.

Elementary schools

  • Ortona Elementary
  • Champion Elementary
  • Palm Terrace Elementary
  • R.J. Longstreet Elementary
  • Turie T. Small Elementary
  • Westside Elementary

Middle schools

  • David C. Hinson Middle
  • Campbell Middle

High schools

Colleges and universities

The life-sized Wright Flyer statue is located at the Daytona Beach campus of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.

Vocational schools

  • The Airline Academy – Offers flight training for pilots and other airline professionals.
  • Keiser College
  • Phoenix East Aviation – Offers flight training for pilots.
  • WyoTech (formerly AMI) motorcycle repair, and marine repair training.[37]

Infrastructure

Health systems

Healthcare in Daytona Beach is dominated by Halifax Health (formerly known as Halifax Hospital). The Halifax Hospital Taxing District was established in 1927 by an Act of the Florida Legislature as a public hospital district.[38] There are dozens of individual practitioners and Professional Associations (PA) in the Daytona Beach area.

Utilities

Basic utilities in Daytona Beach (water and sewer) are provided by the City Government.

The city has a successful recycling program with separate pickups for garbage, yard waste and recycling. Collection is provided by several private companies under contract to Volusia County, Florida.

Transportation

Airports

Aerial view of Daytona Beach International Airport.

Passenger airline services are located at Daytona Beach International Airport (DAB), which is centrally located within the city adjacent to Daytona International Speedway. The site was first used as an airport with terminals being constructed in 1952 and 1958. The present facility was constructed in 1992 at the cost of $46 million, and includes both a domestic terminal and an International terminal. Despite the new facilities, DAB has found difficulty in attracting and retaining carriers; Continental Airlines, AirTran Airways, and United Airlines discontinued flights to Daytona in 2007 and 2008.[39] LTU & American Airlines also serviced Daytona Beach during the 1980s and 1990s, both of which ended all flights in 1994 & 1997.

Current passenger airlines serving DAB include Delta Air Lines (with nonstop service to Atlanta), American Airlines (with non-stop service to Charlotte), and JetBlue Airways (with non-stop service to New York-JFK). All three carriers offer connecting service from those cities to destinations worldwide. International flights from DAB fly to destinations in the Bahamas through air taxi and charter services Airgate Aviation and IslandPass; non-stop flights are available from DAB to Marsh Harbour, Treasure Cay, and North Eleuthera.[40] DAB is also heavily used for general aviation, largely due to Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, whose campus is located at the airport.

Larger airports nearby are Orlando International Airport and Jacksonville International Airport, both of which are approximately one and one half hours away.

Buses

The Volusia County Parking Garage in Daytona Beach provides a place for visitors to park and walk around.
  • Daytona Beach is served by Greyhound Bus Lines, which has a terminal located at 138 South Ridgewood Avenue (US 1). The Greyhound routes from Daytona Beach connect with hubs in Jacksonville and Orlando.
  • Votran is the local bus service provided by Volusia County.

Automobiles

Daytona Beach is easily accessible by I-95 that runs north and south and I-4 connecting Daytona Beach with Orlando and Tampa. US 1 (Ridgewood Avenue) also passes north-south through Daytona Beach. US 92 (International Speedway Boulevard) runs east-west through Daytona Beach. SR A1A is a scenic north-south route along the beach.

The Volusia County Parking Garage is located at 701 Earl Street at North Atlantic Avenue (SR A1A). The garage is strategically located, next to the Ocean Center, Daytona Lagoon, and across the street from the Hilton Hotel and Ocean Walk Shoppes. Over one thousand parking spaces are available inside the garage, which also houses an intermodal transfer station for VoTran.

Bridges

There are four bridges over the Halifax River (and Intracoastal Waterway) at Daytona Beach. They include (starting from furthest downstream) the Veterans Memorial Bridge (which carries CR 4050 traffic), the Broadway Bridge (which carries US 92 traffic), the Main Street Bridge (which carries CR 4040 traffic), and the Seabreeze Bridge (which carries SR 430 traffic). All four bridges charge no toll to traffic.[41] In June, 2016, the Veterans Memorial Bridge was closed as part of a three-year project to demolish the drawbridge and replace it with a high span bridge.[42]

Rail

Passenger railroad service to Daytona Beach was established no later than 1889 by the Jacksonville, St. Augustine and Halifax River Railway, predecessor of the Florida East Coast Railroad (FEC). Passenger trains continued calling at Daytona Beach till 1968, when the FEC terminated passenger operations system-wide. The FEC currently operates freight trains through Daytona Beach.

Daytona Beach is served by Amtrak by way of a Thruway Motorcoach connection between the beachside and Amtrak's DeLand Station, 28 miles (45 km) to the west. There, the service connects northbound with train 92, the Silver Star, and train 98, the Silver Meteor. Southbound connections from Daytona Beach are limited to Silver Meteor southbound train 97. The DeLand – Daytona Beach service is Amtrak's only Florida Thruway Motorcoach route provided by a taxi-cab, rather than a bus.

Points of interest

National Historic Places

Tarragona Arch

Other points of interest

Daytona Beach "beachside", looking east toward Atlantic Ocean from the Seabreeze Bridge

Novels set in Daytona Beach include:

  • Day Number 142 (1974) by Edgar A. Anderson
  • Last Cruise of the Nightwatch (1956) by Howard Broomfield
  • Kick of the Wheel (1957) by Stewart Sterling

There have been a number of movies based on Daytona Beach, usually with a racing theme. The most recent example was the 1990 hit Days of Thunder, parts of which were filmed in Daytona Beach and nearby DeLand. Chris Rea wrote the song "Daytona" which was in his 1989 album The Road to Hell. Suzi Quatro's song "Daytona Demon" is often believed to refer to the city.[43] Also, about half of the video for the song "Steal My Sunshine" by Len was filmed at Daytona Beach.

Daytona Beach was also the destination of a group of plagued teenagers in the movie Final Destination 2.

Daytona Beach was also one of the settings in the 2008 film Marley & Me.

Notable people

See also

References

Notes

  1. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  2. ↑ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Jul 7, 2017.
  3. 1 2 "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. ↑ 2010 List of Populations of Urban Areas. U.S. Census Bureau. census.gov. Accessed 2015-02-22.
  5. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved 2015-06-28.
  6. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Archived from the original on May 23, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  7. 1 2 "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  8. ↑ Daytona Beach Guide Overview Archived August 28, 2009, at the Wayback Machine.
  9. ↑ Historic Daytona Beach By Harold D. Cardwell, Priscilla D. Cardwell. p. 7 Publisher: Arcadia Publishing (August 25, 2004). ISBN 0-7385-1675-9
  10. ↑ Spencer, Donald D. (2003). Historic Plantations of Northeast Florida : a Pictorial Encyclopedia. Ormond Beach, Fla.: Camelot Pub. Co. ISBN 9780892183623.
  11. ↑ Dickens, Bethany (October 1, 2014). "Episode 27 Leather Cap and Goggles". A History of Central Florida Podcast. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  12. ↑ Kettlewell, Mike. "Daytona", in Northey, Tom, ed. World of Automobiles (London: Orbis, 1974), Volume 5, p.501.
  13. ↑ Kettlewell, pp.501–2; Northey, Tom, "Land-speed record: The Fastest Men on Earth", in Northey, Tom, ed. World of Automobiles, Volume 10, pp.1161–1165.
  14. ↑ Northey, p.1165.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  16. ↑ Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.
  17. ↑ "Station Name: FL DAYTONA BEACH INTL AP". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  18. 1 2 "Daytona Beach, Florida, USA - Climate data". Weather Atlas. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  19. ↑ "Coastal Water Temperature Guide". NOAA. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  20. ↑ Summary report on building performance: 2004 hurricane season By United States. Federal Emergency Management Agency p. 6
  21. ↑ NOAA, Florida Weather History: Volusia County
  22. ↑ The Daytona Beach Wave of July 3–4, 1992: A Shallow Water Gravity Wave Forced by a Propagating Squall Line, January 1995
  23. ↑ "Scumbag T-Shirt Raises Money For Police Youth Program". www.wftv.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2008. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
  24. ↑ "FloriDUH | Sun Sentinel Blogs | Suit against top cop cites "Scumbag" T-shirt". weblogs.sun-sentinel.com. Retrieved 2015-11-19.
  25. ↑ "VOLUSIA COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE". www.volusia.org. Retrieved 2015-11-19.
  26. ↑ "Beach Safety". www.volusia.org. Retrieved 2015-11-19.
  27. ↑ "Daytona Business Owners Fight Eminent Domain". NPR.org. Retrieved 2015-11-19.
  28. ↑ "Find Your Representative in the U.S. House of Representatives". www.house.gov. Retrieved 2015-11-19.
  29. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  30. ↑ Modern Language Association Data Center Results of Daytona Beach, Florida.
  31. ↑ "Homepage – Daytona Beach Symphony Society". Daytona Beach Symphony Society.
  32. 1 2 Daytona Beach Area Convention & Visitors Bureau (2017). "The Beach". Retrieved 23 August 2017. Our 23 miles of sandy, white beaches are open to pedestrians 24/7 with free access! Cars are permitted in designated areas of the beach from sunrise to sunset, tidal conditions permitting.
  33. ↑ Daytona Beach Area Convention & Visitors Bureau (2017). "Beachfront Parks in Daytona Beach". Retrieved 23 August 2017. Highlights include Lighthouse Point Park and Smyrna Dunes Park on opposite sides of Ponce Inlet offering a combined 125 acres of fun with some areas welcoming pets for a walk, run or a swim.Topping out at 40 acres in Ormond Beach is Michael Crotty Bicentennial Park with areas for favorite sports - football, baseball, basketball, soccer, tennis and volleyball.
  34. ↑ Daytona Beach, Florida (2017). "Code of Ordinances - Chapter 62 - MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES - Sec. 62-183. - Public nudity and exposure of certain body parts prohibited". Retrieved 23 August 2017. (3) One-third of the male or female buttocks centered over the cleavage of the buttocks for the length of the cleavage. This area is more particularly described as that portion of the buttocks which lies between the top and bottom of the buttocks, and between two imaginary straight lines, one on each side of the anus and each line being located one-third of the distance from the anus to the outside perpendicular line defining the buttocks, and each line being perpendicular to the ground and to the horizontal lines defining the buttocks... (c) Attire which is insufficient to comply with these requirements includes but is not limited to those items commonly known as G-strings, T-backs, dental floss, and thongs.
  35. ↑ Daytona Beach, Florida (2017). "Code of Ordinances - Sec. 1-14. - General penalty; continuing violations". Retrieved 23 August 2017. Where no specific penalty is provided, the violation of any section of this Code shall be punished by a fine not exceeding $500.00 or by imprisonment for a term not exceeding 60 days or by both such fine and imprisonment.
  36. ↑ http://hotdaytona.com
  37. ↑ "WyoTech Daytona". wyotech.edu.
  38. ↑ "Taxing Districts". hfch.org. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011.
  39. ↑ "DBIA History". Volusia County, Florida. Archived from the original on March 26, 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
  40. ↑ "IslandPass". IslandPass, LLC. Archived from the original on June 7, 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
  41. ↑ "FDOT Florida Bridge Information" (PDF). Florida Dept. of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2011-01-16.
  42. ↑ http://www.veteransmemorialbridge.com
  43. ↑ Ausländer, Phillip; Performing Glam Rock: Gender And Theatricality in Popular Music; p. 210. ISBN 0472068687

Sources

  • Kettlewell, Mike. "Daytona", in Northey, Tom, ed. World of Automobiles, Volume 10, pp. 501–503. London: Orbis, 1974.
  • Northey, Tom, "Land-speed record: The Fastest Men on Earth", in Northey, Tom, ed. World of Automobiles, Volume 10, pp. 1161–1166. London: Orbis, 1974.
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