Aventura, Florida

City of Aventura, Florida
City

Seal
Motto(s): "City of Excellence"

Location of Aventura in Miami-Dade County, Florida.

U.S. Census Bureau map showing city limits
Coordinates: 25°57′52″N 80°8′9″W / 25.96444°N 80.13583°W / 25.96444; -80.13583Coordinates: 25°57′52″N 80°8′9″W / 25.96444°N 80.13583°W / 25.96444; -80.13583
Country  United States of America
State  Florida
County Miami-Dade
Incorporated November 7, 1995
Government
  Type Council-Manager
  Mayor Enid Weisman
  Vice Mayor Howard Weinberg
  Commissioners Teri Holzberg, Denise Landman, Robert Shelley, Enbar Cohen, and Marc Narotsky
  City Manager Eric M. Soroka
  City Clerk Ellisa L. Horvath
Area[1]
  Total 3.52 sq mi (9.11 km2)
  Land 2.65 sq mi (6.87 km2)
  Water 0.87 sq mi (2.25 km2)
Elevation 3 ft (1 m)
Population (2010)
  Total 35,762
  Estimate (2017)[2] 38,202
  Density 14,410.41/sq mi (5,564.53/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
Zip Codes 33180-33162
Area code(s) 305, 786
FIPS code 12-02681[3]
GNIS feature ID 1777315[4]
Website www.cityofaventura.com

Aventura is a planned, suburban city in northeastern Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. The city name is from the Spanish word for "adventure", and was named "Aventura" after one of the developers of the original group of condominiums in the area remarked to the others, "What an adventure this is going to be."[5] According to the U.S. Census estimates of 2010, the city had a population of 35,762.[6] Aventura is 18 miles north of the city of Miami.

History

Aventura began its development during the early 1970s. The area was initially referred to as Turnberry. Aventura became an incorporated city in 1995. The Aventura Police Department was formed in 1997.[7] The Aventura Mall, the fifth-largest shopping mall in the US, is also here.

Aventura is home to the luxury resort Turnberry Isle, where the yacht Monkey Business was docked during the Gary Hart/Donna Rice incident, which contributed to Hart ending his 1988 bid for presidency.[8]

In early 2001, Former President Bill Clinton delivered one of his first speeches after leaving the White House at Aventura-Turnberry Jewish Center.[9]

Media

Aventura has its own newspaper, Aventura News, which is published weekly and is part of the Miami Community Newspapers, The Voice of the Community. Aventura is served by the Miami–Ft. Lauderdale market for local radio and television. The city has a magazine named Aventura Magazine and is served by The Miami Herald and El Nuevo Herald.[10]

Geography and climate

Geography

Aventura is located at 25°57′52″N 80°08′09″W / 25.964345°N 80.135818°W / 25.964345; -80.135818.[11]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 3.5 square miles (9.1 square kilometers). Of that, 2.7 sq mi (7.0 km2) is land and 0.8 sq mi (2.1 km2) of it (23.08%) is water.

Surrounding areas

  Hallandale Beach
  Hallandale Beach Hallandale Beach
  Ojus Golden Beach, Sunny Isles Beach
North Miami Beach Sunny Isles Beach
  North Miami Beach

Climate

Aventura has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am)[12] with hot and humid summers and short, warm winters, with a marked drier season in the winter. The city sees most of its rain in the summer (wet season) and is mainly dry in winter (dry season). The wet season, which is hot and humid, lasts from May to September, when it gives way to the dry season, which features mild temperatures with some invasions of colder air, which is when the little winter rainfall occurs-with the passing of a front. The hurricane season largely coincides with the wet season.

In addition to its sea-level elevation, coastal location and position just north of the Tropic of Cancer, the area owes its warm, humid climate to the Gulf Stream, which moderates climate year-round. A typical summer day does not see temperatures below 75 °F (24 °C). Temperatures in the high 80s to low 90s (30–35 °C) accompanied by high humidity are often relieved by afternoon thunderstorms or a sea breeze that develops off the Atlantic Ocean, which then allow lower temperatures, although conditions still remain very muggy. During winter, humidity is significantly lower, allowing for cooler weather to develop. Average minimum temperatures during that time are around 59 °F (15 °C), rarely dipping below 40 °F (4 °C), and the equivalent maxima usually range between 65 and 75 °F (18 and 24 °C).

Hurricane season begins June 1 and is officially over November 30. Aventura was severely hit by Hurricane Wilma on October 24, 2005 and was still undergoing recovery as of November 2011. The library was decimated and has been rebuilt. Terraces flew off of high-rises and condos on high floors were flooded with many of their walls exploding into next-door apartments and adjacent hallways. Countless high-rise windows exploded and electricity stopped.[13]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.
19809,698
199014,91453.8%
200025,26769.4%
201035,76241.5%
Est. 201738,202[2]6.8%
source:[14][15]
Aventura Demographics
2010 CensusAventuraMiami-Dade CountyFlorida
Total population35,7622,496,43518,801,310
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010+41.5%+10.8%+17.6%
Population density13,487.2/sq mi1,315.5/sq mi350.6/sq mi
White or Caucasian (including White Hispanic)90.4%73.8%75.0%
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian)57.9%15.4%57.9%
Black or African-American3.9%18.9%16.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)35.8%65.0%22.5%
Asian1.8%1.5%2.4%
Native American or Native Alaskan0.1%0.2%0.4%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian0.0%0.0%0.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial)1.7%2.4%2.5%
Some Other Race2.1%3.2%3.6%

In 2010, there were 26,120 households out of which 31.5% were vacant. As of 2000, 11.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.6% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 52.2% were non-families. 45.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 23.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.79 and the average family size was 2.45.

In 2000, the city population was spread out with 10.1% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 35.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.9 males.

As of 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $44,526, and the median income for a family was $59,507. Males had a median income of $50,791 versus $37,682 for females. The per capita income for the city was $41,092. About 5.6% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.5% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over.

Language and culture

As of 2000, speakers of English as their first language accounted for 59.92% of the population, while Spanish accounted for 22.63% of residents. Due to its large Jewish population, those who spoke Hebrew were at 3.66%, and Yiddish was spoken by 2.78% of the population. Other languages spoken include Portuguese 2.65%, French 2.40%, Russian 1.75%, and German at 1.46% of city residents.[16]

Aventura is known for its substantial Jewish population,[17] many of whom come from the Northeast (many from New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania). Besides American Jews, Aventura also has experienced a significant influx of Hispanic Jews (especially Argentine, Colombian, Cuban, and Venezuelan Jews,) Brazilian, Canadian, and European Jews (incl. French, Portuguese, and other Sephardic Jews,) as well as Israelis, also residing in the city.

As of 2000, Aventura had the seventeenth-highest percentage of Brazilian residents in the US, with 1.9% of the US populace.[18] the thirtieth-highest percentage of Colombian residents in the US, at 4.25% of the city's population,[19] and the ninety-second-highest percentage of Cuban residents in the US, at 2.89% of the city's population.[20] It also had the twelfth-most Israelis in the US, at 2.4%,[21] while it had the thirteenth-highest percentage of Romanians (tied with Hartford, Ohio and Bern, Pennsylvania,) at 1.8% of all residents.[22] Aventura's Russian community had the twenty-fifth-highest percentage of residents, which was at 12.4%,[23] while it was the thirteenth-highest Venezuelan community in the US, which made up 1.31% of the population.[24]

Transportation

Early afternoon congestion in Aventura on Biscayne Boulevard (US 1)

The Aventura Express shuttle bus is a city run public bus service, free to Aventura residents. Miami-Dade Transit's Metrobus and Broward County Transit bus systems also run through the city. Metrobus provide connections to Metrorail and Metromover at Government Center via Biscayne Boulevard/US 1. Over the last 30 years, travel infrastructure in Aventura has been heavily funded and influenced by developers of the many highrise condominium projects near the beach. Efforts to mitigate traffic impacts associated with increased travel demand to and from these projects led to the majority of principal road, bridge and structure designed primarily to accommodate automobile travel. This, coupled with single-use zoning and a general lack of connectivity for pedestrians, cyclists and similar modes has contributed to heavy traffic congestion on and near Biscayne Boulevard (US 1), despite this highway having up to ten travel lanes at points. Moreover, costly road improvements have not effectively mitigated traffic increases. A grade separation at the intersection of Ives Dairy Road and Biscayne Boulevard was constructed to facilitate westbound travel leading to Interstate 95 and free flowing eastbound right turns, but traffic signal phasing of the remaining approaches was unchanged, and the intersection continued to experience regular long queues.

The main north-south road in the city is Biscayne Boulevard (US 1) and the main east-west route is the William H. Lehman Causeway. Although no interstates run through the city, I-95 is just five minutes away.

By 2015, Tri-Rail commuter rail service may run on the FEC line that runs parallel to Biscayne Boulevard through Aventura. Until then, Aventura has no other means of transportation other than roads. One of the proposed lines for the Miami Metrorail was a corridor that would follow US 1 from downtown Miami to the Dade-Broward County line between Aventura and Hallandale Beach.

Area attractions

The most famous shopping attraction is Aventura Mall, a 2,400,000 sq ft (222,967 m2) indoor shopping center.[25] The outdoor malls are "Loehmann's Fashion Island", "Aventura Shopping Center", "Aventura Commons", "The Promenade Shops", and "The Shoppes at the Waterways".

The city also has its own exclusive parks and recreation department which operate Founders Park, Founders Park Bayside, Waterways Park, Waterways Dog Park, Veterans Park, The Community Recreation Center, and the new Liberal Arts theater.

In the center of the heart of Aventura is The Turnberry Golf Course encapsulated by Aventura's Country Club Drive Circle, a multimillion-dollar horticultural three-mile walking/jogging paved promenade which overlooks lakes, opulent residential highrises, yachts and the Atlantic Ocean.

Education

Aventura is served by the Miami-Dade County Public Schools system. Aventura Waterways K–8 Center serves as the public K-8 school of MDCPS which serves Aventura. The school is outside of the city limits but all children that live in Aventura are in the boundary for that school.

Dr. Michael Krop High School in unincorporated Miami-Dade County is currently the sole high school serving Aventura residents. In 2012, even though Krop had a strong academic reputation, some parents in the Aventura area were promoting the idea of the city starting a charter high school. The city council refused to go forward with the idea.[26]

There is also a charter school established with sponsorship from the municipal government, Aventura City of Excellence School, a K-8 school. It was for years the only public school within the City of Aventura. It is operated by a private charter school company called Charter Schools USA. It is an award-winning school built and opened in 2003.[27] The school was ranked in the top 10 of all schools in Florida in 2006. Children who live in Aventura are given admission preference during the annual admission lottery. The school has an enrollment cap of 100 students per grade.

Regional universities and higher education institutions include:

The Northeast Branch of the Miami-Dade Public Library System serves Aventura.[28]

Notable residents

References

  1. "2017 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Sep 20, 2018.
  2. 1 2 "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved March 24, 2018.
  3. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. Rebecca Dellagloria (January 2, 2009). "Historian's new project: Aventura" (PDF). Miami Herald.
  6. Aventura city, Florida, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2007.
  7. "City of Aventura - History".
  8. Cramer, Richard Ben (1992). What It Takes. New York: Random House. pp. 452–458. ISBN 0-394-56260-7.
  9. "Clinton's Golden Voice". The Washington Post.
  10. "Aventura Magazine | South Florida's Lifestyle Magazine". Aventura Magazine. Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  11. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  12. "World Map of Köppen−Geiger Climate Classification" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2009.
  13. Inc., Cyber Citizens for Justice,. "Condos in yearslong battle with insurer over hurricane repairs". www.ccfj.net. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  14. "CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING (1790–2000)". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 8, 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
  15. Census figures in 1980 & 1990 were enumerated prior to incorporation as Aventura CDP.
  16. "Modern Language Association Data Results of Aventura, Florida". Modern Language Association. Archived from the original on July 31, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  17. Major Jewish American Communities
  18. "Ancestry Map of Brazilian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  19. "Ancestry Map of Colombian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  20. "Ancestry Map of Cuban Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  21. "Ancestry Map of Israeli Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  22. "Ancestry Map of Romanian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  23. "Ancestry Map of Russian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  24. "Ancestry Map of Venezuelan Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  25. "Largest Malls In The United States". WorldAtlas. Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  26. Bojnansky, Eric. "Class Conflict" (Archive). Biscayne Times. September 2012. Retrieved on January 11, 2016.
  27. "Krop High School team wins Best in State for the Verizon Innovative App Challenge". miamiherald. Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  28. Miami-Dade Public Library System – Northeast Branch
  29. "METZENBAUM, Howard Morton - Biographical Information". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  30. Richards, George (2017-09-15). "Jimmy Johnson says his Keys home looks like it was napalmed during Irma". miamiherald.
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