List of meat substitutes

A patty prepared from crushed soybean, avocado, tomato and beetroot

This is a list of meat substitutes. A meat analogue, also called a meat substitute, approximates certain aesthetic qualities (primarily texture, flavor and appearance) or chemical characteristics of specific types of meat. Many analogues are soy-based (see: tofu, tempeh), gluten-based or pea-based.

Meat substitutes: natural, traditional and commercially made

Tempeh is a traditional soy product originally from Indonesia that is prepared by a natural culturing and controlled fermentation process that binds soybeans into a cake form.
Cubes of young green jackfruit pulp sold as a meat substitute
  • Alpha Foods
  • Alpro and Provamel, both usually known for their plant milk range, also offer different vegetarian meat substitutes
  • Beanfeast
  • Beyond Meat
  • Boca Burger
  • Cedar Lake Foods
  • Chicken Deli Slices, vegetarian deli meat Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Chicketts™, vegan meatless chicken Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Corned Beef Deli Slices, vegetarian deli meat Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Dinner Roast™, vegetarian roast Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Falafel, a traditional Middle Eastern bean fritter, believed to have been created by ancient Copts as a meat substitute during Lent
  • Fistulina hepatica, common mushroom known as beefsteak fungus
  • FriPat™ Burger, vegetarian burger Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Ganmodoki, a traditional Japanese tofu based dish similar to veggie burgers
  • Gardein
  • Gardenburger[1]
  • Glamorgan sausage[2]
  • Goshen Alimentos
  • Green Slice soy-free, organic meat & cheese alternatives
  • Ham Deli Slices, vegetarian deli meat Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Heritage Health Food
  • Impossible Foods
  • In vitro meat
Thawed and sliced frozen tofu
  • Jackfruit, a fruit whose flesh has a similar texture to pulled pork when cooked
  • Koya-dofu (kōya-dōfu, 高野豆腐 in Japanese), freeze-dried tofu that has a taste and texture similar to meat when prepared, common in Buddhist vegetarian cuisine
  • Laetiporus, a mushroom which is also named chicken of the woods
  • Leaf protein concentrate
  • Leanies™ Deli Dog, a vegetarian hot dog Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • LightLife
  • Linda McCartney Foods
  • Lyophyllum decastes, mushroom known as fried chicken mushroom
    Tempeh burger served in a restaurant
  • Meat extenders
  • Meatless[3]
  • Mock duck
  • Morningstar Farms
  • Muscolo di grano (Wheat's muscle), seitan prepared according to an Italian recipe
  • Nut roast
  • Oncom
  • Paneer, for example in such dishes as Paneer tikka
  • Quorn
    photograph
    Mock-meats section, Veganz, Schivelbeiner Straße 34, Berlin, a wide range of Viana and Provamel products is displayed on the left
  • Salami Deli Slices, vegan deli meat Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Soy protein
  • Soy pulp, used for veggie burgers and croquettes
  • Steak Steaklet™, Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Sausage Links, vegetarian sausage Manufactured under the Worthington brand by Heritage Health Food
  • Wheat gluten, also known as miàn jīn in Chinese (traditional: , simplified: , literally "dough tendon"; also spelled mien chin or mien ching), or in Japan fu (麩(ja), lit. "gluten") or seitan (グルテンミート, romanized "gurutenmīto," from the English "gluten meat"), or, rarely, (セイタン, "seitan")
  • Worthington Foods

See also

References

  1. Luna, Nancy (November 12, 2007). "Kellogg buys Irvine-maker of Gardenburger frozen foods". The Orange County Register. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  2. Godwin, Nigel (27 February 2009). "St David's Day recipes: Glamorgan sausages". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
  3. Rabobank. "Lean meat, rich taste". Innovation, start-ups. Rabobank. Retrieved 2017-08-31.
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