Carteret County, North Carolina

Carteret County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 66,469.[2] Its county seat is Beaufort.[3] The county was created in 1722 as Carteret Precinct and gained county status in 1739.[4] It was named for Sir George Carteret, one of the 17th century English Lords Proprietor, or for his descendant and heir John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville.

Carteret County
U.S. county
Carteret County Courthouse
Seal
Location within the U.S. state of North Carolina
North Carolina's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 34°44′N 76°46′W
Country United States
State North Carolina
Founded1739
Named forSir George Carteret
SeatBeaufort
Largest townMorehead City
Government
 • County ManagerTommy Burns
Area
 • Total1,341 sq mi (3,470 km2)
 • Land506 sq mi (1,310 km2)
 • Water834 sq mi (2,160 km2)  62%
Population
 • Estimate 
(2018)
69,524[1]
 • Density131/sq mi (51/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district3rd
Websitewww.co.carteret.nc.us

Carteret County comprises the Morehead City, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the New Bern-Morehead City, NC Combined Statistical Area. Most of the county is part of the Crystal Coast.

History

The first male of English parents born in the current area of North Carolina was John Fulford. He was born in 1629 in what is now Carteret County. He settled in this area and died in 1729. An article dated Sept. 18, 1893, in The New Bern Daily Journal, identified Fulford's grave in a cemetery outside the county seat of Beaufort, in an area called the Straits. It was described as "bricked up with English brick." In 1971 a survey by the Carteret County Historical Society found such a grave in the Fulford Cemetery off Piper Lane in Gloucester. The unmarked, bricked-up grave matching this description survives today.[5]

One of the more prominent families from Carteret County was the Dennis family. William Dennis Sr. (b.1720 - d.1800) was an extremely colorful landowner, Revolutionary War officer, and defender of the county. In 1747, he assisted with the successful defense of the county during the War of Jenkins' Ear (fighting against Spanish pirates). During the Revolutionary War he served as a 2nd Major in the Carteret County Regiment of the North Carolina militia. In 1782, he fought alongside Lieutenant Colonel John Easton to drive the British from Carteret County. Dennis once owned the Hammock House, which became well known as the house owned by the pirate Blackbeard. His son, William Dennis Junior was a Captain in the 8th North Carolina Regiment (1777-1778), was present at Valley Forge and also fought in the Carteret County Regiment (1781-1782). In the 1790 US Census, Dennis was one of the largest land owners in the county. Branches of the Dennis family include the Bells, Watsons and Pelletiers, many of whom continued to live in the area for many years. In a typical pattern of following the availability of new lands in the Deep South, some branches of this family later migrated to Mississippi and Texas in the 19th century.[6][7]

Law and government

Carteret County is a member of the regional Eastern Carolina Council of Governments. It includes 16 of North Carolina's townships.

Carteret County operates under the Council-Manager form of Government in North Carolina. The County Manager is Tommy Burns.

A voting machine malfunction in the county resulted in the loss of 4,438 ballots cast during early voting for the November 2, 2004 general election.[8] Since the number of lost ballots exceeded the lead held (by Steve Troxler over Britt Cobb) in the statewide race for agriculture commissioner, the State Board of Elections decided to hold a special election on January 11, 2005, open only to the 18,500 voters in the county who either failed to vote or whose votes were lost.[9][10] Both candidates filed legal challenges contesting the format of the new election.[11] On February 4, 2005, Cobb conceded the race.[12]

Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[13]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 70.3% 26,569 26.3% 9,939 3.4% 1,273
2012 69.8% 24,775 29.0% 10,301 1.2% 441
2008 66.9% 23,131 32.2% 11,130 1.0% 336
2004 69.3% 17,716 30.2% 7,732 0.5% 127
2000 65.7% 17,381 33.4% 8,839 0.9% 241
1996 56.2% 11,721 36.2% 7,566 7.6% 1,589
1992 47.4% 10,334 36.8% 8,028 15.9% 3,457
1988 61.6% 11,076 38.1% 6,859 0.3% 59
1984 66.3% 11,637 33.5% 5,882 0.2% 38
1980 52.4% 7,733 43.9% 6,485 3.7% 549
1976 44.7% 5,786 54.7% 7,080 0.6% 73
1972 74.1% 8,463 24.6% 2,805 1.3% 147
1968 40.2% 4,593 33.0% 3,762 26.8% 3,061
1964 40.8% 4,289 59.2% 6,231
1960 46.1% 4,493 54.0% 5,264
1956 49.5% 3,804 50.5% 3,875
1952 40.9% 2,967 59.1% 4,280
1948 29.5% 1,520 67.7% 3,491 2.9% 149
1944 31.0% 1,566 69.0% 3,489
1940 31.5% 1,789 68.5% 3,896
1936 33.3% 1,889 66.7% 3,780
1932 33.5% 1,765 65.5% 3,455 1.0% 55
1928 60.5% 3,133 39.5% 2,045
1924 44.9% 1,854 54.8% 2,261 0.4% 15
1920 52.8% 2,315 47.2% 2,070
1916 51.7% 1,246 48.3% 1,165
1912 11.4% 218 60.4% 1,153 28.1% 537

Military

Marine Corps Auxiliary Landing Field Bogue is located in the western section of Carteret County along Bouge Sound. It comprises an 875 acres (3.54 km2) landing field located on Bogue Sound that serves as the Marine Corps’ only East Coast site for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP).[14]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,341 square miles (3,470 km2), of which 506 square miles (1,310 km2) is land and 834 square miles (2,160 km2) (62%) is water.[15] It is the third-largest county in North Carolina by total area.

National protected areas

Major highways

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
17903,734—
18004,39917.8%
18104,8239.6%
18205,60916.3%
18306,59717.6%
18406,591−0.1%
18506,9395.3%
18608,18618.0%
18709,01010.1%
18809,7848.6%
189010,82510.6%
190011,8119.1%
191013,77616.6%
192015,38411.7%
193016,9009.9%
194018,2848.2%
195023,05926.1%
196030,94034.2%
197031,6032.1%
198041,09230.0%
199052,55627.9%
200059,38313.0%
201066,46911.9%
Est. 201869,524[16]4.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[17]
1790-1960[18] 1900-1990[19]
1990-2000[20] 2010-2013[2]

As of the census[21] of 2000, there were 59,383 people, 25,204 households, and 17,365 families residing in the county. The population density was 114 people per square mile (44/km²). There were 40,947 housing units at an average density of 79 per square mile (30/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.28% White, 6.99% Black or African American, 0.54% Asian, 0.43% Native American, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.60% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. 1.74% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 25,204 households out of which 26.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.00% were married couples living together, 9.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.10% were non-families. 26.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.76.

In the county, the population was spread out with 20.70% under the age of 18, 6.40% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 28.40% from 45 to 64, and 17.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 96 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94 males.

The median income for a household in Carteret County in 2009 was $49,711, and the median income for a family was $45,499. Males had a median income of $31,365 versus $22,126 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,260. About 8.00% of families and 10.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.40% of those under age 18 and 9.40% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Primary and secondary education

The county is served by the Carteret County Public Schools. Carteret County Public Schools has 16 schools ranging from pre-kindergarten to twelfth grade. Those 16 schools are separated into three high schools, four middle schools, and nine elementary schools.[22]

In addition the county is home to a public charter school and three private schools:

  • Tiller School is a grade K-5 public charter school[23] in Beaufort, NC.
  • Saint Egbert School is a grade K-5 Catholic school[24] in Morehead City, NC.
  • Grace Christian School is a grade K-8 school[25] in Newport, NC.
  • Gramercy Christian School is a grade K-12 school[26] in Newport, NC.

Higher learning

Economy

Media

The Carteret County News-Times is a community newspaper based in Morehead City that serves Carteret County and nearby areas.[27] Its predecessors were The Beaufort News, a newspaper founded in 1912, and the Twin City Daily Times, a newspaper founded in 1936.[28] The Phillips family purchased and merged the two newspapers together to form Carteret County News-Times.[29] The Carteret County News-Times's earliest printing was on May 18, 1948.[27] Beginning in 1981, the newspaper has published three editions a week: Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday.[27] According to the 2010 book North Carolina's Central Coast and New Bern, the newspaper is "a good source of information for vacationers who want to know the schedules of tours, festivals, kids' programs, seminars, exhibits and events of all types within the county and the surrounding area".[30]

Communities
Map of Carteret County, North Carolina With Municipal and Township Labels

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

See also

References
  1. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. August 16, 2017. Retrieved August 16, 2017.
  2. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 18, 2013.
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  4. "North Carolina: Individual County Chronologies". North Carolina Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2009. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  5. North Carolina, Division of Archives and History, The Correspondence of William Tryon and Other Selected Papers, Volume II, 1768-1818, p. 549
  6. Lewis, J.D. "Captain William Dennis, Jr". The American Revolutin in North Carolina. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  7. Lewis, J.D. "Carteret County Regiment". The American Revolution in North Carolina. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  8. "More than 4,500 North Carolina votes lost because of mistake in voting machine capacity". USA Today. 2004-11-05. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  9. "E-voting Woes Force New Election in N.C. County". ComputerWorld. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  10. "New Ag Commissioner Election To Be Held In Carteret County". WRAL-TV. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  11. "Lawyers For Both State Ag Candidates Head To Court Over Special Election". WRAL-TV. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  12. "Cobb Concedes Ag Commissioner Race To Troxler". WRAL-TV. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  13. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-03-15.
  14. Marine Corps Auxiliary Landing Field Bogue
  15. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 12, 2015. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
  16. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved July 22, 2019.
  17. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
  18. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
  19. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
  20. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
  21. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  22. "Carteret County Public Schools". NC School Report Cards. North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
  23. Tiller School, Home Page.
  24. St. Egbert Catholic School Archived 2016-02-22 at the Wayback Machine, Home Page.
  25. Grace Christian School, Home Page.
  26. Gramercy Christian School, Home Page.
  27. Starkey, Jackie (June 15, 2019). "News-Times moves print production to Greenville". Carteret County News-Times. Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
  28. "The ESC Quarterly, Volumes 14-17". The ESC Quarterly. Employment Security Commission of North Carolina. 1959. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
  29. Smith, J.J. (June 18, 2019). "Support local journalism or find yourself in a news desert". The Carteret County News-Times. Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
  30. Bridges, Neva Dail; Weigand, Janice (2010). North Carolina's Central Coast and New Bern (19 ed.). Wilmington, North Carolina: Globe Pequot Press. p. 210. ISBN 978-0-7627-5991-0. Retrieved September 2, 2019.

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