Caldwell, Texas

Caldwell is a designated Main Street City in Burleson County, Texas, United States. The population was 4,104 at the 2010 census.[5] It is the county seat of Burleson County.[6] It is part of the Bryan-College Station metropolitan area.

Not to be confused with Caldwell County, Texas.
Caldwell, Texas
City
Downtown Caldwell
Nicknames: 
The Kolache Capital of Texas
The Big Grape
Motto(s): 
"Preparing for the Future with Respect for the Past"
Location of Caldwell in the state of Texas
Coordinates: 30°31′43″N 96°42′1″W
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyBurleson
Government
 • MayorNorris McManus
 • City AdministratorCamden White
Area
 • Total3.92 sq mi (10.16 km2)
 • Land3.90 sq mi (10.10 km2)
 • Water0.03 sq mi (0.07 km2)
Elevation
384 ft (117 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total4,104
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
4,373
 • Density1,121.86/sq mi (433.18/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
77836
Area code(s)979
FIPS code48-11836[3]
GNIS feature ID1353534[4]
Websitewww.caldwelltx.gov

Caldwell is the home of the Czech Heritage Museum, which is open to the public on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. The annual Kolache Festival, a celebration of Czech heritage named for a type of pastry, is held in Caldwell the second weekend of September.

Geography

Caldwell is located northwest of the center of Burleson County at 30°31′43″N 96°42′1″W (30.528580, -96.700350).[7] Texas State Highway 21 passes through the center of the city, leading northeast 23 miles (37 km) to Bryan and southwest 50 miles (80 km) to Bastrop. Texas State Highway 36 bypasses the center of the city to the northeast, leading northwest 16 miles (26 km) to Milano and southeast 32 miles (51 km) to Brenham.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Caldwell has a total area of 3.9 square miles (10.2 km2), of which 0.03 square miles (0.07 km2), or 0.66%, is water.[5]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1880301—
18901,250315.3%
19001,58526.8%
19101,476−6.9%
19201,68914.4%
19301,7242.1%
19402,16525.6%
19502,109−2.6%
19602,2044.5%
19702,3084.7%
19802,95327.9%
19903,1817.7%
20003,4498.4%
20104,10419.0%
Est. 20194,373[2]6.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 3,449 people, 1,322 households, and 938 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,021.4 people per square mile (394.0/km2). There were 1,485 housing units at an average density of 439.8 per square mile (169.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 71.24% White, 12.64% African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 13.71% from other races, and 2.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 22.96% of the population.

There were 1,322 households, out of which 36.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.5% were married couples living together, 14.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.0% were non-families. 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.16.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.8% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,936, and the median income for a family was $37,658. Males had a median income of $25,745 versus $20,306 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,141. About 14.2% of families and 17.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.0% of those under age 18 and 12.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Caldwell is served by the Caldwell Independent School District.

  • Czech Museum in Caldwell
  • The First Baptist Church is located in a residential area at 501 West Mustang Street in Caldwell.
  • St. Mary's Catholic Church in Caldwell
  • Historic First Presbyterian Church at 600 West Buck Street in Caldwell was first organized in the early 1840s by the Reverend Hugh Wilson.
  • Downtown Caldwell
  • Downtown Caldwell
  • Downtown Caldwell
  • Downtown Caldwell
  • Downtown Caldwell

Notable people

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Caldwell has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[12]

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Caldwell city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  6. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  8. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  9. "Richard Bowers". Texas Legislative Reference Library. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
  10. "Caldwell Attorney Leighton Schubert to Run for District 13 Seat". KWHI. November 24, 2014. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  11. Fernandez, Erika. "Caldwell native makes history as first woman elected to council". www.kbtx.com. Retrieved 2019-09-09.
  12. Climate Summary for Caldwell, Texas
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