Changji

Changji is a county-level city situated about 40 km (25 mi) west of the regional capital, Ürümqi in Northern Xinjiang, China and has about 390,000 inhabitants. It is the seat of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture. At the northeast corner of the modern city are the walls and other archaeological remains of the Tang dynasty city, usually referred to as Ancient Changji.

Changji

昌吉市 · سانجى شەھىرى

Changki
Location of Changji City (pink) in Changji Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang
Changji
Location of the city centre in Xinjiang
Coordinates (Changji municipal government): 44°00′52″N 87°16′03″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
Autonomous regionXinjiang
Autonomous prefectureChangji
Area
  Total7,981 km2 (3,081 sq mi)
Population
 (2003)
  Total390,000
  Density49/km2 (130/sq mi)
Changji
Chinese name
Chinese昌吉
Uyghur name
Uyghurسانجى

A Federation of Industry and Commerce is at Changji. In the area around Changji crop growing, animal husbandry and oil crop growing are important parts of the economy. Changji is the home of Changji University.

Geography

Climate data for Changji (1981–2010 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −9.1
(15.6)
−5.5
(22.1)
5.6
(42.1)
19.3
(66.7)
26.2
(79.2)
30.9
(87.6)
32.6
(90.7)
31.6
(88.9)
25.6
(78.1)
15.9
(60.6)
3.4
(38.1)
−6.5
(20.3)
14.2
(57.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) −14.2
(6.4)
−10.5
(13.1)
0.5
(32.9)
12.3
(54.1)
19.0
(66.2)
23.8
(74.8)
25.6
(78.1)
24.1
(75.4)
18.0
(64.4)
9.0
(48.2)
−1.1
(30.0)
−11.0
(12.2)
8.0
(46.3)
Average low °C (°F) −18.4
(−1.1)
−14.9
(5.2)
−3.9
(25.0)
6.1
(43.0)
12.6
(54.7)
17.4
(63.3)
19.4
(66.9)
17.5
(63.5)
11.6
(52.9)
3.8
(38.8)
−4.6
(23.7)
−14.5
(5.9)
2.7
(36.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 8.5
(0.33)
8.3
(0.33)
11.9
(0.47)
22.2
(0.87)
26.3
(1.04)
22.5
(0.89)
25.2
(0.99)
19.7
(0.78)
15.1
(0.59)
16.2
(0.64)
15.0
(0.59)
11.4
(0.45)
202.3
(7.97)
Average relative humidity (%) 81 79 70 48 45 45 47 46 50 62 77 82 61
Source: China Meteorological Administration[1]

Transport

Changji is served by China National Highway 312, the Northern Xinjiang and the Second Ürümqi-Jinghe Railways.

References


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