Adair County, Iowa

Adair County, Iowa
Map of Iowa highlighting Adair County
Location in the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location in the U.S.
Founded 1851
Named for John Adair
Seat Greenfield
Largest city Greenfield
Area
 • Total 570 sq mi (1,476 km2)
 • Land 569 sq mi (1,474 km2)
 • Water 1.0 sq mi (3 km2), 0.2%
Population (est.)
 • (2016) 7,092[1]
 • Density 13/sq mi (5/km2)
Congressional district 3rd
Time zone Central: UTC−6/−5
Website www.adaircountyiowa.org

Adair County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,682.[2] Its county seat is Greenfield.[3]

The county was part of Iowa's 5th congressional district, which had a score of R+9 (strongly Republican) in the Cook Partisan Voting Index.[4]

History

Adair County was formed in 1851 from sections of Pottawattamie County. It was named for John Adair, a general in the War of 1812, and the eighth Governor of Kentucky.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 570 square miles (1,500 km2), of which 569 square miles (1,470 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.2%) is water.[5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

2000 Census Age Pyramid for Adair County
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1860984—
18703,982304.7%
188011,667193.0%
189014,53424.6%
190016,19211.4%
191014,420−10.9%
192014,259−1.1%
193013,891−2.6%
194013,196−5.0%
195012,292−6.9%
196010,893−11.4%
19709,487−12.9%
19809,5090.2%
19908,409−11.6%
20008,243−2.0%
20107,682−6.8%
Est. 20167,092[6]−7.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[2]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,682 people, 3,292 households, and 2,148 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was 13.5 inhabitants per square mile (5.2/km2). There were 3,698 housing units at an average density of 6.5 per square mile (2.5/km2).[12] The racial makeup of the county was 98.4% white, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.3% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 42.9% were German, 12.6% were Irish, 11.9% were English, 6.7% were Danish, and 6.4% were American.[13]

Of the 3,292 households, 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 34.8% were non-families, and 30.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.84. The median age was 45.3 years.[11]

The median income for a household in the county was $45,202 and the median income for a family was $57,287. Males had a median income of $38,638 versus $31,642 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,497. About 5.7% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 11.4% of those age 65 or over.[14]

Religion

As of 2000, 67.9% of the population (5,597) had a declared religious affiliation, in every case Christian. The leading religious denomination was the United Methodist Church, with 23.6% of the population (1,944 members); second was the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod, with 15.4% (1,268 members); third was the Roman Catholic church, with 12% of the population (1,003 members); and fourth was the Evangelical Lutheran church, with 11.8% of the population (978 members).[15]

Education

The county is served by five school districts:[16]

The schools in the Nodaway Valley Community School District are:[17]

The schools in the Orient-Macksburg Community School District are:[18]

Communities

Cities

Townships

Adair County is divided into seventeen townships:

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Adair County.[19]

† county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2010 Census)

1 † Greenfield City 1,982
2 Stuart (partially in Guthrie County) City 1,648
3 Adair (partially in Guthrie County) City 781
4 Fontanelle City 672
5 Casey (partially in Guthrie County) City 426
6 Orient City 408
7 Bridgewater City 182

Politics

Presidential Elections Results
Presidential Elections Results[20]
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2016 64.6% 2,461 29.7% 1,133 5.7% 217
2012 52.9% 2,114 44.8% 1,790 2.3% 92
2008 50.8% 2,060 47.5% 1,924 1.7% 69
2004 56.2% 2,402 43.1% 1,844 0.8% 32
2000 55.2% 2,275 42.5% 1,753 2.3% 95
1996 42.1% 1,655 45.8% 1,802 12.2% 478
1992 40.8% 1,713 39.5% 1,655 19.7% 826
1988 44.5% 1,833 54.8% 2,261 0.7% 29
1984 56.6% 2,615 42.8% 1,979 0.5% 25
1980 60.2% 2,821 31.0% 1,454 8.8% 414
1976 49.3% 2,326 48.6% 2,294 2.2% 102
1972 63.6% 3,041 34.3% 1,642 2.1% 99
1968 60.8% 2,789 34.0% 1,559 5.2% 238
1964 40.6% 1,953 59.3% 2,851 0.2% 8
1960 60.1% 3,383 39.9% 2,245 0.0% 2
1956 59.2% 3,426 40.8% 2,362 0.1% 3
1952 71.1% 4,497 28.7% 1,817 0.2% 12
1948 52.1% 2,879 46.5% 2,567 1.4% 77
1944 59.7% 3,428 40.0% 2,297 0.3% 18
1940 58.8% 3,907 41.1% 2,734 0.1% 7
1936 50.8% 3,436 48.0% 3,243 1.2% 84
1932 46.6% 2,305 52.7% 2,607 0.8% 37
1928 69.0% 4,176 30.6% 1,854 0.5% 27
1924 67.3% 4,043 11.5% 688 21.3% 1,277
1920 74.3% 4,133 24.4% 1,358 1.3% 72
1916 53.9% 1,922 45.4% 1,619 0.8% 27
1912 36.7% 1,248 35.1% 1,195 28.2% 959
1908 61.1% 2,185 36.9% 1,322 2.0% 72
1904 68.2% 2,303 26.5% 895 5.3% 178
1900 57.9% 2,327 40.2% 1,618 1.9% 77
1896 51.7% 2,127 47.3% 1,946 0.9% 38

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. August 15, 2017. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
  2. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
  3. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  4. ↑ The Cook Political Report (2009). "Partisan Voting Index: Districts of the 111th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Retrieved 2011-11-10.
  5. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  6. ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  7. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
  8. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
  9. ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
  10. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
  11. 1 2 3 "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  12. ↑ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  13. ↑ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  14. ↑ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  15. ↑ "Religious Congregations & Membership: 2000". Glenmary Research Center. Archived from the original (jpg) on 2006-12-14. Retrieved 2009-04-24.
  16. ↑ Education, Iowa Department of (2009). "Iowa Educational Directory". Iowa Department of Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-09. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  17. ↑ Nodaway Valley Community School District (2014-01-09). "Nodaway Valley CSD". Nodaway Valley Community School District. Retrieved 2014-01-09.
  18. ↑ Orient-Macksburg Community Schools (2009-11-18). "Orient-Macksburg CSD". Orient-Macksburg Community Schools. Archived from the original on 2009-08-04. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  19. ↑ https://www.census.gov/2010census/
  20. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-04-25.

Coordinates: 41°19′50″N 94°28′16″W / 41.33056°N 94.47111°W / 41.33056; -94.47111

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