1988 United States presidential election in Colorado
The 1988 United States presidential election in Colorado took place on November 8, 1988, as part of the 1988 United States presidential election, which was held throughout all 50 states and D.C. Voters chose eight representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
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County Results
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Elections in Colorado | ||||||||
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Colorado voted for the Republican nominee, Vice President George H. W. Bush, over the Democratic nominee, Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis, by a margin of 7.78%. Bush took 53.06% of the vote to Dukakis' 45.28%.
While the Republicans held onto Colorado's eight electoral votes, however, Bush's 53–45 win over Dukakis represented a vastly diminished margin compared to 1984, when Ronald Reagan had won the state in a 63–35 landslide over Walter Mondale.
The closeness of the race marked the beginning of Colorado's transition from a reliably Republican state into a competitive swing state in presidential elections, as just four years later, in 1992, Bill Clinton would win the state for the Democrats for the first time since the nationwide Democratic landslide of Lyndon Johnson in 1964. Beginning in 1988, Colorado's popular vote in presidential elections has always been decided by a single-digit margin, and in the seven elections that followed 1988, the state would vote Republican three times and Democratic four times.
As of the 2016 presidential election, this is the last election in which Summit County voted for a Republican presidential candidate.[1]
Results
1988 United States presidential election in Colorado[2] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Electoral votes | |
Republican | George H. W. Bush | 728,177 | 53.06% | 8 | |
Democratic | Michael Dukakis | 621,453 | 45.28% | 0 | |
CO Libertarian | Ron Paul | 15,482 | 1.13% | 0 | |
CO Prohibition | Earl Dodge | 4,604 | 0.34% | 0 | |
New Alliance | Lenora Fulani | 2,539 | 0.19% | 0 | |
No party | David Duke (Write-in) | 139 | 0.01% | 0 | |
Totals | 1,372,394 | 100.00% | 8 |
Results by county
County | George Herbert Walker Bush[3] Republican |
Michael Stanley Dukakis[3] Democratic |
Ronald Ernest Paul[3] Libertarian |
Various candidates[3] Other parties |
Margin | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | |
Hinsdale | 72.48% | 295 | 27.27% | 111 | 0.25% | 1 | 0.00% | 0 | 45.21% | 184 |
Douglas | 70.09% | 17,035 | 28.52% | 6,931 | 1.39% | 338 | 0.19% | 46 | 41.57% | 10,104 |
El Paso | 70.22% | 96,965 | 28.96% | 39,995 | 0.81% | 1,125 | 0.27% | 373 | 41.26% | 56,970 |
Custer | 69.72% | 753 | 28.70% | 310 | 1.57% | 17 | 0.37% | 4 | 41.02% | 443 |
Teller | 68.61% | 3,760 | 30.22% | 1,656 | 1.17% | 64 | 0.36% | 20 | 38.39% | 2,104 |
Rio Blanco | 68.56% | 1,821 | 30.23% | 803 | 1.20% | 32 | 0.23% | 6 | 38.33% | 1,018 |
Dolores | 67.22% | 488 | 31.68% | 230 | 1.10% | 8 | 0.83% | 6 | 35.54% | 258 |
Jackson | 65.91% | 584 | 33.18% | 294 | 0.90% | 8 | 0.56% | 5 | 32.73% | 290 |
Baca | 65.59% | 1,670 | 33.42% | 851 | 0.98% | 25 | 0.39% | 10 | 32.17% | 819 |
Cheyenne | 64.74% | 760 | 33.99% | 399 | 1.28% | 15 | 0.77% | 9 | 30.75% | 361 |
Kit Carson | 64.81% | 2,262 | 34.27% | 1,196 | 0.92% | 32 | 0.57% | 20 | 30.54% | 1,066 |
Montezuma | 64.56% | 4,208 | 34.26% | 2,233 | 1.18% | 77 | 0.43% | 28 | 30.30% | 1,975 |
Ouray | 64.30% | 814 | 34.68% | 439 | 1.03% | 13 | 0.24% | 3 | 29.62% | 375 |
Archuleta | 63.89% | 1,440 | 35.27% | 795 | 0.84% | 19 | 0.35% | 8 | 28.62% | 645 |
Elbert | 63.30% | 2,805 | 35.34% | 1,566 | 1.35% | 60 | 0.36% | 16 | 27.96% | 1,239 |
Washington | 63.41% | 1,707 | 35.59% | 958 | 1.00% | 27 | 0.59% | 16 | 27.82% | 749 |
Rio Grande | 62.43% | 2,626 | 36.73% | 1,545 | 0.83% | 35 | 0.52% | 22 | 25.70% | 1,081 |
Moffat | 61.71% | 2,757 | 36.57% | 1,634 | 1.72% | 77 | 1.14% | 51 | 25.13% | 1,123 |
Kiowa | 61.55% | 645 | 37.98% | 398 | 0.48% | 5 | 0.48% | 5 | 23.57% | 247 |
Montrose | 60.84% | 6,012 | 37.93% | 3,748 | 1.22% | 121 | 0.93% | 92 | 22.91% | 2,264 |
Grand | 60.27% | 2,306 | 37.92% | 1,451 | 1.80% | 69 | 0.31% | 12 | 22.35% | 855 |
Arapahoe | 60.49% | 95,926 | 38.53% | 61,113 | 0.98% | 1,553 | 0.41% | 648 | 21.95% | 34,813 |
Lincoln | 60.45% | 1,356 | 38.97% | 874 | 0.58% | 13 | 0.27% | 6 | 21.49% | 482 |
Delta | 60.01% | 5,449 | 38.78% | 3,521 | 1.21% | 110 | 0.61% | 55 | 21.23% | 1,928 |
Mesa | 59.89% | 22,150 | 38.86% | 14,372 | 1.25% | 462 | 0.46% | 170 | 21.03% | 7,778 |
Sedgwick | 59.77% | 921 | 39.65% | 611 | 0.58% | 9 | 0.26% | 4 | 20.12% | 310 |
Fremont | 58.52% | 7,623 | 40.52% | 5,278 | 0.96% | 125 | 0.46% | 60 | 18.00% | 2,345 |
Phillips | 58.12% | 1,317 | 40.73% | 923 | 1.15% | 26 | 0.53% | 12 | 17.39% | 394 |
La Plata | 58.00% | 7,714 | 40.93% | 5,443 | 1.07% | 142 | 0.47% | 62 | 17.08% | 2,271 |
Park | 57.22% | 1,909 | 40.26% | 1,343 | 2.52% | 84 | 0.63% | 21 | 16.97% | 566 |
Garfield | 57.44% | 6,358 | 41.74% | 4,620 | 0.81% | 90 | 0.38% | 42 | 15.70% | 1,738 |
Crowley | 57.58% | 862 | 42.08% | 630 | 0.33% | 5 | 0.20% | 3 | 15.50% | 232 |
Yuma | 57.30% | 2,513 | 41.84% | 1,835 | 0.87% | 38 | 0.50% | 22 | 15.46% | 678 |
Jefferson | 56.72% | 110,820 | 41.88% | 81,824 | 1.40% | 2,735 | 0.57% | 1,120 | 14.84% | 28,996 |
Prowers | 57.08% | 2,978 | 42.30% | 2,207 | 0.61% | 32 | 1.32% | 69 | 14.78% | 771 |
Logan | 56.64% | 4,485 | 42.71% | 3,382 | 0.66% | 52 | 0.71% | 56 | 13.93% | 1,103 |
Gunnison | 56.12% | 2,520 | 42.25% | 1,897 | 1.63% | 73 | 0.73% | 33 | 13.88% | 623 |
Eagle | 56.09% | 4,366 | 42.57% | 3,314 | 1.34% | 104 | 0.32% | 25 | 13.51% | 1,052 |
Weld | 55.67% | 26,497 | 43.17% | 20,548 | 1.16% | 553 | 0.41% | 194 | 12.50% | 5,949 |
Morgan | 55.79% | 4,795 | 43.37% | 3,728 | 0.84% | 72 | 0.99% | 85 | 12.41% | 1,067 |
Larimer | 55.53% | 45,967 | 43.13% | 35,703 | 1.34% | 1,106 | 0.35% | 289 | 12.40% | 10,264 |
Mineral | 55.36% | 217 | 44.39% | 174 | 0.26% | 1 | 0.51% | 2 | 10.97% | 43 |
Chaffee | 54.20% | 3,080 | 44.84% | 2,548 | 0.97% | 55 | 0.55% | 31 | 9.36% | 532 |
Alamosa | 54.00% | 2,567 | 45.14% | 2,146 | 0.86% | 41 | 0.50% | 24 | 8.86% | 421 |
Routt | 51.89% | 3,264 | 46.45% | 2,922 | 1.65% | 104 | 0.45% | 28 | 5.44% | 342 |
Summit | 51.63% | 2,893 | 46.31% | 2,595 | 2.05% | 115 | 0.37% | 21 | 5.32% | 298 |
San Juan | 50.97% | 210 | 46.60% | 192 | 2.43% | 10 | 0.49% | 2 | 4.37% | 18 |
Otero | 51.97% | 4,265 | 47.64% | 3,910 | 0.39% | 32 | 1.10% | 90 | 4.33% | 355 |
Clear Creek | 50.35% | 1,820 | 46.97% | 1,698 | 2.68% | 97 | 0.44% | 16 | 3.37% | 122 |
Bent | 48.16% | 1,032 | 50.77% | 1,088 | 1.07% | 23 | 1.12% | 24 | -2.61% | -56 |
Saguache | 47.11% | 945 | 51.50% | 1,033 | 1.40% | 28 | 0.35% | 7 | -4.39% | -88 |
Gilpin | 46.11% | 728 | 50.92% | 804 | 2.98% | 47 | 0.70% | 11 | -4.81% | -76 |
Adams | 46.07% | 43,163 | 52.80% | 49,464 | 1.13% | 1,059 | 0.44% | 408 | -6.73% | -6,301 |
Boulder | 45.06% | 48,174 | 53.57% | 57,265 | 1.37% | 1,463 | 0.30% | 320 | -8.50% | -9,091 |
San Miguel | 43.61% | 798 | 52.51% | 961 | 3.88% | 71 | 0.49% | 9 | -8.91% | -163 |
Pitkin | 44.41% | 2,801 | 54.23% | 3,420 | 1.36% | 86 | 0.30% | 19 | -9.81% | -619 |
Conejos | 42.01% | 1,445 | 57.44% | 1,976 | 0.55% | 19 | 0.20% | 7 | -15.44% | -531 |
Lake | 38.41% | 969 | 60.09% | 1,516 | 1.51% | 38 | 0.79% | 20 | -21.68% | -547 |
Pueblo | 37.85% | 20,119 | 61.68% | 32,788 | 0.48% | 253 | 0.29% | 152 | -23.83% | -12,669 |
Denver | 37.51% | 77,753 | 61.36% | 127,173 | 1.13% | 2,342 | 1.04% | 2,155 | -23.84% | -49,420 |
Huerfano | 36.37% | 1,079 | 63.23% | 1,876 | 0.40% | 12 | 0.10% | 3 | -26.86% | -797 |
Las Animas | 34.49% | 2,162 | 65.00% | 4,075 | 0.51% | 32 | 0.97% | 61 | -30.52% | -1,913 |
Costilla | 28.81% | 454 | 71.07% | 1,120 | 0.13% | 2 | 0.32% | 5 | -42.26% | -666 |
References
- Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
- "1988 Presidential General Election Results - Colorado". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved 2013-01-29.
- Our Campaigns; CO US President, November 08, 1988