Renville County, North Dakota

Renville County, North Dakota
Renville County Courthouse. Photographed in 1940.
Map of North Dakota highlighting Renville County
Location in the U.S. state of North Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting North Dakota
North Dakota's location in the U.S.
Founded June 3, 1910
Named for Joseph Renville
Seat Mohall
Largest city Mohall
Area
 • Total 893 sq mi (2,313 km2)
 • Land 877 sq mi (2,271 km2)
 • Water 16 sq mi (41 km2), 1.8%
Population (est.)
 • (2016) 2,550
 • Density 2.8/sq mi (1.1/km2)
Congressional district At-large
Time zone Central: UTC−6/−5
Website www.renvillecountynd.org

Renville County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,470.[1] Its county seat is Mohall.[2] The county was originally created in 1873 but not organized until 1910.[3][4]

Renville County is part of the Minot, ND Micropolitan Statistical Area. It is located south of the Canada–United States border with Saskatchewan.

History

The first Renville County was created by the 1872-73 Dakota Territory legislature, but was dissolved because of too little settlement. The name was then brought back in the 1908 general election under a proposal to divide Ward County. Though defeated on election day, the matter went to court, which led to the creation of the present-day Renville County in 1910. The county government was first organized on July 23, 1910; Mohall has always been the county seat.[3] The county's name honors Joseph Renville, an interpreter, translator, and important figure in dealings between white men and the Sioux.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 893 square miles (2,310 km2), of which 877 square miles (2,270 km2) is land and 16 square miles (41 km2) (1.8%) is water.[5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties and rural municipalities

National protected area

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19107,840—
19207,776−0.8%
19307,263−6.6%
19405,533−23.8%
19505,405−2.3%
19604,698−13.1%
19703,828−18.5%
19803,608−5.7%
19903,160−12.4%
20002,610−17.4%
20102,470−5.4%
Est. 20162,550[6]3.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2016[1]

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,610 people, 1,085 households, and 748 families residing in the county. The population density was 3 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 1,413 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.74% White, 0.23% Black or African American, 0.65% Native American, 0.46% Asian, 0.11% from other races, and 0.80% from two or more races. 0.73% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 41.8% were of Norwegian, 25.7% German and 5.6% Irish ancestry.

There were 1,085 households out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.40% were married couples living together, 5.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.00% were non-families. 28.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the county, the population was spread out with 23.30% under the age of 18, 4.90% from 18 to 24, 24.40% from 25 to 44, 25.30% from 45 to 64, and 22.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 100.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $30,746, and the median income for a family was $36,023. Males had a median income of $25,346 versus $16,700 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,478. About 8.50% of families and 11.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.10% of those under age 18 and 9.10% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 2,470 people, 1,061 households, and 685 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was 2.8 inhabitants per square mile (1.1/km2). There were 1,386 housing units at an average density of 1.6 per square mile (0.62/km2).[12] The racial makeup of the county was 97.9% white, 0.4% American Indian, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.2% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.0% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 39.5% were German, 39.1% were Norwegian, 11.6% were Irish, 9.7% were English, 9.5% were Swedish, and 2.3% were American.[13]

Of the 1,061 households, 25.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 5.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.4% were non-families, and 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.85. The median age was 45.4 years.[11]

The median income for a household in the county was $49,583 and the median income for a family was $63,068. Males had a median income of $39,950 versus $25,469 for females. The per capita income for the county was $26,856. About 3.8% of families and 5.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.9% of those under age 18 and 9.6% of those age 65 or over.[14]

Communities

Cities

Townships

  • Brandon
  • Callahan
  • Clay
  • Colquhoun
  • Eden Valley
  • Ensign
  • Fairbanks
  • Grassland
  • Grover
  • Hamerly
  • Hamlet
  • Hurley
  • Ivanhoe
  • Lockwood
  • McKinney
  • Muskego
  • Plain
  • Prescott
  • Prosperity
  • Rockford
  • Roosevelt
  • Stafford
  • Van Buren
  • White Ash

Unincorporated communities

Politics

Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[17]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 76.8% 993 15.6% 201 7.7% 99
2012 66.6% 851 31.1% 398 2.3% 29
2008 59.4% 799 37.5% 505 3.1% 42
2004 64.9% 953 33.8% 497 1.3% 19
2000 61.6% 820 33.3% 443 5.2% 69
1996 42.5% 576 41.5% 562 16.0% 216
1992 39.2% 655 34.7% 580 26.1% 435
1988 51.0% 893 47.8% 837 1.1% 20
1984 65.6% 1,163 33.4% 592 1.1% 19
1980 62.7% 1,154 30.9% 570 6.4% 118
1976 44.0% 812 54.6% 1,008 1.4% 26
1972 61.1% 1,121 38.3% 702 0.7% 12
1968 46.9% 851 48.5% 880 4.7% 85
1964 32.1% 640 67.9% 1,356 0.1% 1
1960 45.4% 1,012 54.6% 1,217 0.0% 1
1956 50.2% 1,035 49.7% 1,025 0.1% 1
1952 66.6% 1,571 32.5% 767 0.9% 22
1948 46.6% 812 48.1% 838 5.3% 92
1944 48.3% 1,046 50.6% 1,095 1.1% 23
1940 47.0% 1,202 50.8% 1,298 2.2% 56
1936 21.4% 611 61.7% 1,766 16.9% 484
1932 25.2% 689 72.1% 1,969 2.7% 73
1928 55.1% 1,473 43.9% 1,174 1.0% 27
1924 32.2% 649 6.0% 120 61.9% 1,248
1920 73.7% 1,987 21.5% 581 4.8% 130
1916 31.5% 532 60.0% 1,012 8.5% 143
1912 17.6% 224 33.0% 420 49.5% 630[18]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2013.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. 1 2 "County History". Official Portal for North Dakota State Government. Retrieved 4 May 2011.
  4. ↑ "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
  5. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 29, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  6. ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  7. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  8. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  9. ↑ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (April 20, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  10. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  11. 1 2 3 "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-04-03.
  12. ↑ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-04-03.
  13. ↑ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-04-03.
  14. ↑ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-04-03.
  15. ↑ Greene, shown on a 1977 USGS map (at present day 46th Ave NW and 86th Street NW), was a former station stop on the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Saint Marie Railroad. Its former streets are still shown on Google Earth and Yahoo! Maps
  16. ↑ "Greene, N. Dak". www.thomasgloger.com. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  17. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  18. ↑ The leading "other" candidate, Progressive Theodore Roosevelt, received 341 votes, while Socialist Eugene Debs received 224 votes, Prohibition candidate Eugene Chafin received 17 votes.

Coordinates: 48°43′N 101°40′W / 48.71°N 101.66°W / 48.71; -101.66

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