Malita, Davao Occidental

According to folk etymology, the name "Malita" is derived from the Spanish word "maleta" which means suitcase. It is said that purportedly Don Mariano Peralta, a retired veteran of the Spanish–American War who ventured to the place, decided to live on the vast, fertile plain across the river. One day while bodily fording the deep and swift river with his suitcase and other belongings in hand, the force of the current overwhelmed his perilous balance and got swept by the water consequently losing his grip on the suitcase. His frantic shouts of "maleta, maleta" attracted the attention of the bathing natives who after realizing the situation promptly responded and retrieved the vanishing to settle as Malita. How it came to its present spelling and usage maybe attributed to the natives’ prevalent use of suitcase. Hardly forgetting the shouts of Peralta, the natives later thought the word referred to the land he intended long 'e' sound for the vowels 'i' and 'e'.

Malita is the oldest community in the province. Malita's existence dates back scores of years before its formal creation as municipality on November 17, 1936. Records show that Malita must have existed long before the passage of the Philippine Commission Act, the Laws of the Moro Province that mentioned Malita in Section 1 of Act No. 164 dated December 10, 1904. Through the said Act it is presumed that it existed as a barrio of Santa Cruz long before the coming of the Americans to Davao. Executive Order No. 64 issued by President Manuel L. Quezon officially created Malita into a municipality. Marcelino Maruya, from whom the town of Don Marcelino was named after, was the first appointed municipal mayor.

Waves of migrants from the Visayan islands, most of whom hail from Cebu, came on what is now Malita long before it became a municipality. They were later followed by immigrants from Luzon. Even after the destruction brought by World War II by the belligerents, there are still waves of migrants towards Malita and other parts of then-Davao province. This increased its population until it later became the most populous municipality in the province.

The municipality is the main economic center of Davao Occidental province. Agriculture and fishery is the main industry of the municipality. Being far from other major urban centers in its vicinity like Davao City, Digos City, and Gen. Santos City, and although only a town, Malita also serves as the major urban center of the province. However, as economic activity in the town continues its rapid growth, Malita will soon become the province's first component city for years to come.

Municipal Hall of Malita

Municipal officials (2013-2016):

• Congressman: Franklin Bautista (2nd District of Davao del Sur)
• Mayor: Benjamin Bautista, Jr.
• Vice Mayor: Bradly Bautista
• Councilors:
  • Estefanie T. Bautista
  • Zaldy S. Lataban
  • Marianela C. Malinao
  • Ali G. Colina, Jr.
  • Artemio J. Peralta
  • Paulito M. Montero
  • Jimmy L. Danwata
  • Raymund G. Danwata

Political subdivision

Quezon Street

The municipality of Malita is subdivided into 30 barangays:[9]

Barangay	Type	Population 2010 Census
Bito	Rural	1,810
Bolila	Rural	2,023
Buhangin	Rural	4,051
Culaman	Rural	1,495
Datu Danwata	Rural	5,084
Demoloc	Rural	7,395
Felis	Rural	1,901
Fishing Village (Fisherman's Village)	Rural	3,273
Kibalatong	Rural	1,369
Kidalapong	Rural	1,941
Kilalag	Rural	2,879
Kinangan	Rural	4,309
Lacaron	Rural	3,032
Lagumit	Rural	4,297
Lais	Rural	1,770
Little Baguio	Rural	10,154
Macol	Rural	1,793
Mana	Rural	3,895
Manuel Peralta	Rural	2,761
New Argao	Rural	1,330
Pangaleon	Rural	2,265
Pangian	Rural	3,920
Pinalpalan	Rural	4,640
Poblacion	Urban	15,905
Sangay	Rural	3,660
Talogoy	Rural	2,722
Tical	Rural	1,269
Ticulon	Rural	2,820
Tingolo	Rural	1,667
Tubalan	Rural	4,138

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Malita, Davao Occidental.

• Malita Profile at PhilAtlas.com
• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• Philippine Census Information
• Local Governance Performance Management System