List of tallest buildings and structures in Manchester
Manchester is a major city and metropolitan borough with a population of 510,772 (2012 est.).[1] It is at the centre of the wider Greater Manchester Urban Area, which had a population of 2.85 million according to the United Kingdom Census 2011, and 3.28 million according to Eurostat 2017. Manchester is historically notable for being the world’s first industrialised city[2] and for the subsequent leading role it played during the Industrial Revolution. The city centre, the location of most of Manchester's tallest buildings and structures, is a regional central business district.[3]
For completed buildings, this list includes the year of completion, the height in metres and feet and its current usage. The tallest completed building in the United Kingdom outside London, the city's Beetham Tower, was completed in October 2006. It is 47 storeys and 169 metres (554 ft) high and consists of residential apartments and a Hilton Hotel.[4] The current tallest structure in Manchester is the incomplete South Tower of the Deansgate Square project which is still under construction as of September 2018. Once completed, it will be the only skyscraper above 200 metres (656 ft) in the United Kingdom outside London.
On the list of tallest structures are the 19th century Manchester Town Hall and the Refuge Assurance Building (now more commonly known as the Palace Hotel) from the early 20th century. The Manchester Assize Courts, once the tallest building in the city at 85 metres, was demolished after suffering unrepairable damage during the Manchester Blitz.
One of the first proposed skyscrapers in the city was the Quay Street Tower, projected to be completed in 1948, which would have stood at 110 metres (361 ft) and would have been the tallest tower in Europe.[5] The proposal was rejected and said to be inconsiderate, as much of the city was still rebuilding after the Manchester Blitz of the Second World War.[5] Most of Manchester's current towers were built during the 1960s and 1970s. This included the 118-metre (387 ft) CIS Tower, the UK's tallest building outside London for 43 years.[6]
Unlike most major cities in the UK, there are no height restrictions and adopt a laissez-faire attitude towards city centre high rises in Manchester. As a result, there has been a renewed interest in building skyscrapers in Manchester and other cities in Britain since the year 2000.[7] Several residential, hotel and office developments are under construction or have recently been built in the city centre, including the Beetham Tower.[4]
There are currently five skyscrapers completed or topped out with a height of 100 metres (328 ft) or more,[8][9] and another six under construction (as of August 2018) at a height of over 100 metres. This is the highest amount of any city in the United Kingdom outside London. Some analysts have suggested that if all current plans come to fruition, there could be 25 towers over 100m in Greater Manchester.[10]
Tallest buildings and structures
This list ranks structurally complete Manchester buildings and free-standing structures that stand at least 50 metres (164 ft), based on standard height measurement.[11][12] This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equals sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed. Buildings that have been demolished are not included.
Rank | Name | Image | Height m (ft) |
Floors | Year | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Beetham Tower | 169 (554) | 47 | 2006 | Currently Manchester's tallest building, the UK's 11th tallest overall, and the tallest building outside London.[13][14] | |
2 | Deansgate Square West Tower | 141 (463) | 44 | 2018 | Topping out occurred June 2018 (Foremost building in photo). | |
3 | CIS Tower | 118 (387) | 25 | 1962 | Was the country's tallest building upon completion. Currently the country's tallest office building outside London.[15][16] | |
4 | 17 New Wakefield Street | 109 (358) | 32 | 2012 | [17] | |
5 | City Tower | 107 (351) | 30 | 1965 | [18][19] To the top of the radio antenna mast City Tower is 123 m (404 ft).[20] | |
6 | 1 Spinningfields | 92 (302) | 20 | 2017 | Topped out[21] | |
7 | Arndale House | 90 (295) | 21 | 1979 | [22][23] | |
8 | Manchester Town Hall Clock Tower | 87 (285) | N/A | 1877 | ||
9 | Cambridge Street Block A | 83 (272) | 26 | 2016 | [24] | |
10= | Manchester One (formerly Portland Tower) | 80 (262) | 22 | 1962 | [25][26] | |
Civil Justice Centre | 80 (262) | 17 | 2007 | [27][28] | ||
12 | 3 Hardman Street | 75 (246) | 18 | 2009 | [29][30] | |
13 | Church of St Mary | 73.5 (241) | N/A | 1858 | [31] | |
14 | HMP Manchester Tower | 73 (239) | N/A | 1869 | [32] | |
15 | One Angel Square | 72.5 (238) | 15 | 2012 | [33] | |
16 | Great Northern Tower | 72 (236) | 25 | 2006 | [34][35] | |
17= | Jefferson Place | 70 (230) | 21 | 2007 | [36][37] | |
City of Manchester Stadium | 70 (230) | N/A | 2002 | [38][39] Currently being enlarged to increase capacity from 48,000 to 62,000.[40] | ||
19 | The Light House | 67 (220) | 19 | 2008 | [41][42] | |
20 | Palace Hotel Clock Tower | 66 (217) | N/A | 1912 | [43][44] | |
21= | Cypress Place | 65 (213) | 20 | 2009 | [45][46] | |
Britton House | 65 (213) | 21 | 2009 | [47][48] | ||
Victoria Mill | 65 (213) | N/A | 1873 | [49] | ||
24= | 111 Piccadilly | 64 (210) | 18 | 1965 | [50][51] | |
Skyline Central | 64 (210) | 20 | 2007 | [52][53] | ||
Albert Bridge House | 64 (210) | 18 | 1959 | [54][55] | ||
Tempus Tower | 64 (210) | 20 | 2006 | [56][57] | ||
ISIS Wharf Tower | 64 (210) | 21 | 2008 | [58][59] | ||
29 | Cambridge Street Block B | 63 (207) | 21 | 2016 | [24] | |
30 | Peninsula Building | 62.5 (205) | 12 | 2009 | [60][61] | |
31 | No. 1 Deansgate | 62 (203) | 17 | 2002 | [62][63] | |
32 | Owens Park Tower | 61 (200) | 19 | 1964 | Planned to be demolished [64][65][66] | |
33= | Maths and Social Sciences Building | 60 (197) | 17 | 1968 | [67] | |
Chancery Place | 60 (197) | 15 | 2008 | [68] | ||
One St Peter's Square | 60 (197) | 14 | 2014 | [69] | ||
St James's Buildings | 60 (197) | 9 | 1912 | [70] | ||
37 | Lowry House | 58 (190) | 15 | 1973 | [71][72] | |
38= | UNITE Tower | 57 (188) | 19 | 2007 | [73][74] | |
ATS Site Block 1 | 57 (188) | 18 | 2008 | [75] | ||
3 Piccadilly Place | 57 (188) | 13 | 2008 | [76][77][78] | ||
Minshull Street Courts Clock Tower | 57 (188) | N/A | 1871 | [79][80] | ||
42= | Leftbank Apartments | 56 (184) | 16 | 2006 | [81][82] | |
Ramada Renaissance Hotel | 56 (184) | 15 | 1972 | [83][84] | ||
Church of the Holy Name of Jesus | 56 (184) | N/A | 1928 | [85][86] | ||
45= | St James's House | 55 (180) | 17 | 1964 | [87][88] | |
1 New York Street | 55 (180) | 13 | 2009 | [89] | ||
Bank Chambers | 55 (180) | 13 | 1971 | [90][91] | ||
Royal Exchange Theatre | 55 (180) | 8 | 1922 | [92] | ||
49 | No. 1 Marsden Street | 53 (174) | 12 | 2002 | [93][94] | |
50 | 82 King Street | 52 (171) | 13 | 1995 | [95][96] | |
51 | ATS Site Block 2 | 51 (167) | 16 | 2008 | [97] |
Tallest under construction, approved and proposed
Under construction
This lists buildings that are under construction in Manchester and are planned to rise at least 50 metres (164 ft). Under construction buildings that have already been topped out are listed above.
Rank | Name | Image | Height m (ft) |
Floors | Year (est.) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Deansgate Square South Tower | 201 (658) | 64 | 2019 | Construction commenced July 2016. Groundworks complete and tower crane erected by November 2016. Topping out scheduled for November 2018 with completion in 2019. Will be Manchester's tallest building when complete. | |
2 | Deansgate Square East Tower | 158 (518) | 50 | 2020 | Construction commenced early 2018. Topping out scheduled for 2019 with completion 2020. | |
3 | Crown Street Tower | 152 (498) | 52 | 2021 | Groundworks started on 03/07/2018 | |
4 | Deansgate Square North Tower | 122 (400) | 37 | 2020 | Construction commenced early 2018. | |
5 | Oxygen Tower | 109 (357) | 33 | 2020 | Construction was due to commence in early 2016 but officially started June 2017. | |
6 | Angel Gardens | 108 (344) | 36 | 2019 | Construction commenced in January 2017.[98] | |
7 | Axis Tower | 93 (305) | 28 | 2018 | [99] Construction underway. Topped out as of August 2018. | |
8 | One Regent | 82 (269) | 28 | 2016 | Nearing completion | |
9 | 2/4 Chester Road | 61 (200) | 21 | 2020 | Groundworks started July 2017. | |
10 | Manchester Business School Hotel | 60 (196) | 19 | 2017 | [100] Nearing completion | |
11 | Landmark | 59 (193) | 14 | 2020 | Groundworks started June 2017. |
Approved
This lists buildings that are approved for construction in Manchester and are planned to rise at least 50 metres (164 ft).
Rank | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Notes | |
metres | feet | |||||
1 | Trinity Tower X | Residential and retail | 213 | 699 | 67 | Approved July 2017, Due to start late 2018. Will surpass Deansgate Square South as Manchester's tallest building when complete. |
2 | St. Johns Tower | Residential and Hotel | 168 | 552 | 52 | Apart of the Allied London master plan for the old Granada Studios. Approved October 2016. |
3 | Trinity Tower V | Residential and retail | 140 | 460 | 44 | Approved July 2017, Due to start late 2018 |
4 | Viadux | Residential and Office | 138 | 453 | 40 | Approved July 2017. |
5 | Trinity Tower Y | Residential and retail | 128 | 420 | 40 | Approved July 2017, Due to start late 2018 |
6 | River Street Tower | Residential and recreation | 125 | 410 | 42 | On hold |
7 | 10–12 Whitworth Street | Residential | 117 | 384 | 36 | Site clearance finished Summer 2017. Construction to commence late 2018.[101] |
8 | Affinity Living Circle Square | Student Accommodation | 116 | 380 | 35 | On going works onsite with other approved buildings. |
=9 | Nickel | Residential and retail | 115 | 378 | 36 | Apart of the Allied London master plan for the old Granada Studios. Approved March 2017. |
=9 | Dime | Residential and retail | 115 | 378 | 36 | Apart of the Allied London master plan for the old Granada Studios. Approved March 2017. |
11 | Trinity Tower W | Residential and retail | 97 | 319 | 31 | Approved July 2017, Due to start early 2018 |
12 | Trinity Tower Z | Residential and retail | 94 | 309 | 29 | Approved July 2017, Due to start early 2018 |
13 | Deansgate – Building 2 | Hotel | 93 | 305 | 27 | Permission to extend the time limit to develop the site was granted in February 2013.[102][103] |
14 | Yotel | Hotel | 72 | 238 | 20 | Approved November 2013.[104] |
15 | 24 Mount Street | Office | 72 | 236 | 17 | Approved 17 October 2014[105][106] |
16 | Viadux | Office | 71 | 233 | 14 | Approved July 2017. |
17 | Pillo Hotel | Hotel | 66 | 216 | 20 | [107] |
18 | Peterloo House | Office | 59 | 194 | 14 | [108] |
19 | Deansgate – Building 4 | Office | 50 | 164 | 12 | Permission to extend the time limit to develop the site was granted in February 2013.[102][103] |
Proposed
This lists buildings that are proposed for construction in Manchester and are planned to rise at least 50 metres (164 ft).
Rank | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Image | Notes | |
metres | feet | ||||||
1 | The Ziggurat | Mixed Use | 237 | 778 | 67 | Proposed in 2017[109][110] | |
2 | St. Michael's Tower B | Residential & Hotel | 138.5 | 454.4 | 31 | A planning application has been submitted in January 2017. Construction expected to commence in Autumn 2017, and complete in 2020.[111] | |
3 | Angel Meadow Park | Residential | 128 | 420 | 40 | Planning application summited May 2017. | |
4 | St. Michael's Tower A | Office | 105.2 | 345.1 | 21 | A planning application has been submitted in January 2017. Construction expected to commence in Autumn 2017, and complete in 2020.[112] | |
5 | Unite Tower | Student Accommodation | 92 | 302 | 30 | Planning application summited July 2017. | |
6 | Astley & Byrom House | Office | 76 | 249 | 14 | Quay Street. Public consultation ended 11 October 2013.[113] | |
=7 | Angelgate North Block | Residential | 50 | 164 | 14 | Planning Application submitted 19 August 2014.[114] | |
Angelgate South Block | Residential | 50 | 164 | 14 | Planning Application submitted 19 August 2014[114] |
Unbuilt
This lists proposals for the construction of buildings in Manchester that were planned to rise at least 100 metres (328 ft), for which planning permission was rejected or which were otherwise withdrawn.
Rank | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Year | Image | Notes | |
metres | feet | |||||||
1 | Intercontinental Tower | Hotel and residential | 200 | 656 | 48 | 2010 | The tower would have featured a helipad and two decorative spires. | |
2 | Piccadilly Tower | Hotel and residential | 188 | 617 | 58 | 2010 | Construction began in January 2008 but was placed on hold in September 2008 due to the state of the economy.[115] The proposed development would provide 700 residential units, a 250-bed hotel, shops and restaurants, plus new public spaces and walkways along the Ashton Canal which neighbours the site.[8] | |
3 | Vector Arena Tower | Hotel | 186 | 610 | 36 | 2003 | [116] | |
4 | Albany Crown Tower | Hotel/Offices/Residential | 160 | 520 | 54 | 2010 | ||
5 | 1 Hardman Square | Office | 140 | 459 | 36 | 2004 | [117] Superseded by 1 Spinningfields. | |
6 | Urban Splash Development | Office | 137 | 449 | 30 | 2006 | [118] | |
7 | Whitworth Street West | Residential | 128 | 420 | 42 | 2007 | [119] | |
8 | Zarachie Tower | Residential | 116 | 381 | 36 | Also known as 'Gravity Tower', and 'Store Street Tower'. Accommodation would have consisted of one- and two-bedroom flats; the 34th floor would have had four three-bedroom duplex flats. Plans also included two floors of commercial and retail space.[120] | ||
9 | Quay Street Tower | Office | 110 | 361 | 36 | 1948 | A proposed extension to Sunlight House[121] | |
Demolished
Rank | Name | Use | Completed | Demolished | Height | Floors | Image | Notes | |
metres | feet | ||||||||
1 | Manchester Assize Courts | Government | 1864 | 1957 | 85 | 278 | 7 | Once the tallest building in Manchester. Damaged beyond repair during the Manchester Blitz and demolished in 1957 after World War II.[122] | |
2 | Mathematics Tower | University | 1968 | 2005 | 75 | 246 | 18 | [123] | |
3 | B of the Bang | Monuments | 2005 | 2009 | 55 | 180 | Was the tallest sculpture in the UK. The sculpture was cut up and put in storage in 2009 due to the spikes that form it falling off on several occasions since completion, making it unsafe.[124] |
Timeline of tallest buildings and structures
Manchester's skyline has been built up mostly over recent years. The CIS Tower kept the title of tallest building in Manchester for 44 years until the Beetham Tower was completed in 2006. The 169m tall Beetham Tower could lose the title should South Tower at Deansgate Square be completed.
Years tallest | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Notes | |
metres | feet | |||||
1858–1864 (6 years) | Church of St Mary | Place of Worship | 73.5 | 241 | [31] | |
1864–1877 (13 years) | Manchester Assize Courts | Tower | 85 | 278 | 7 | [32] |
1877–1962 (85 years) | Manchester Town Hall Clock Tower | Clocktower | 87 | 285 | N/A | [125][126] |
1962–2006 (44 years) | CIS Tower | Office | 118 | 387 | 25 | [15][16] |
2006–present | Beetham Tower | Hotel and residential | 169 | 554 | 47 | [13][14] |
*Italics denote a building that no longer exists due to demolition.
See also
References
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• Frangopulo, Nicholas (1977). Tradition in Action. The historical evolution of the Greater Manchester County. Wakefield: EP Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7158-1203-7.
• "Manchester United in Celebration of City". European Structural Funding. 2002. Archived from the original on 7 December 2006. Retrieved 2006-12-18. - ↑ Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Authority. "The Greater Manchester Area and its Regional Context". gmltp.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 2007-04-11.
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- ↑ "Construction begins on new 36-storey skyscraper in Manchester city centre". Manchester Evening News. 21 January 2017. Retrieved 2017-02-26.
- ↑ Ltd, Insider Media. "Work underway on 28-storey skyscraper". Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ "University strikes hotel deal as part of £1billion campus master plan | Alliance MBS". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-26.
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- ↑ "106437/FO/2014/C1 | Demolition of London Scottish House and construction of new 17 Storey (inc ground floor) office building (Use Class B1) with ground floor uses (Class A1 (shops), A2 (financial and professional services, and B1 Office)) car parking, bicycle parking, landcsaping, access and servicing arrangements and associated works. | 24 Mount Street Manchester M2 3DB".
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 2014-03-07.
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- ↑ "Manchester 'Vertical Village' plans submitted". 15 March 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ↑ "Archived copy". 2016-07-28. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved 2016-10-31.
- ↑ Williams, Jennifer (28 July 2016). "Revealed: Gary Neville's plans to reshape Manchester city centre". Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ "Astley & Byrom House". Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 2014-02-02.
- 1 2 "103382/FO/2013/N1 - Erection of a mixed use development consisting of two buildings, each a maximum of fourteen storeys, comprising a total of 344 residential apartments (Class C3), 810 sq m of commercial accommodation (Class A1 Retail, Class A2 Financial and Professional Services, Class A3 Restaurant /Cafe, Class B1a (offices) and Class D1 non-residential accommodation or use as a Launderette (Sui Generis use) ) with associated servicing, car parking, private residential courtyards and landscaping, and access from Bromley Street - Land Bounded By Dantzic Street North And South Of Bromley Street Cheetham Manchester M4 4JS". pa.manchester.gov.uk. Retrieved 30 September 2018. line feed character in
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at position 18 (help) - ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 2014-02-13.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 20 August 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-18.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 2011-10-11.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-18.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 22 September 2007. Retrieved 2008-02-17.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 20 August 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-18.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 20 August 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-18.
- ↑ "The Manchester Assize Courts". skyscrapernews.com. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 2011-11-07.
- ↑ "Mathematics Tower, Manchester". skyscrapernews.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014. Retrieved 2014-03-07.
- ↑ "B of the Bang". skyscrapernews.com. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 2014-03-07.
- ↑ "Manchester Town Hall". Emporis. Retrieved 2008-02-16.
- ↑ "Manchester Town Hall". Skyscrapernews.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2007. Retrieved 2008-02-18.