List of tallest buildings and structures in Birmingham

The BT Tower has been the tallest structure in Birmingham since 1966

High-rise development in Birmingham was most active during the post-war development phase of the 1960s when many box-shaped, concrete towers were constructed; this included many tower blocks housing flats. These towers are now either being demolished or renovated; for instance, The Rotunda on New Street has undergone a dramatic makeover.

High-rise development slowed during the 1980s and early 1990s, but is increasing again with the completion of 10 Holloway Circus and the Orion Building and many proposed projects in development areas such as the Eastside. Many of these new high-rises contain residential properties, which are promoting city living. The Snowhill development will also dramatically increase the office space available in the city centre; Birmingham hopes to capitalise on its recent good fortunes of attracting overseas investment. The planned High Speed 2 railway linking London to Birmingham and beyond will be an additional marketing tool that Birmingham will hope to capitalise on. There are three buildings that have been approved for construction which are taller than 10 Holloway Circus, which is currently the tallest habitable building in Birmingham.

In recent years, Birmingham City Council has relaxed its attitude towards tall skyscrapers. However, some restrictions remain. The city centre is located on a 361 ft (110m) sandstone ridge and as a result, the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) has imposed a maximum building height limit at 794 ft (242m). Prospects of building between 427 ft (130m) to 574 ft (175m) would normally require consultation with Birmingham Airport. Skyscraper proposals with heights between 574 ft (175m) to 794 ft (242m) would require consultation with the CAA.[1] It is not known why these restrictions are in place, considering the fact that the city centre is not on the approach path to the airport.

There are currently two skyscrapers with a height of 100 metres (328 ft) or more,[2] and 191 high-rise buildings with a height of at least 35 metres (115 ft) or more.[3]

The skyline of Central Birmingham in June 2012.

Tallest buildings and structures

This list ranks externally complete Birmingham buildings and free-standing structures that stand more than 50 metres (164 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equals sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed. Buildings that have been demolished are not included.

Rank Name Use Image Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Year Coordinates Notes
1 BT Tower Telecommunication 152 499 1966
52°29′01″N 1°54′15″W / 52.483547°N 1.904303°W / 52.483547; -1.904303
[4]
2 10 Holloway Circus Hotel/Residential 122 408 40 2005
52°16′59″N 1°32′26″W / 52.283146°N 1.54059°W / 52.283146; -1.54059
[5]
3 Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock Tower Clock Tower 100 329 1908
52°26′59″N 1°55′50″W / 52.449844°N 1.930674°W / 52.449844; -1.930674
[6]
4 Alpha Tower Office 100 328 28 1973
52°17′03″N 1°32′32″W / 52.2843°N 1.5423°W / 52.2843; -1.5423
[7]
5= Orion Building Residential 90 295 28 2007
52°17′02″N 1°32′54″W / 52.283895°N 1.54847°W / 52.283895; -1.54847
[8]
5= Clydesdale Tower Residential 90 295 32 1972
52°28′28″N 1°54′05″W / 52.47449°N 1.90132°W / 52.47449; -1.90132
[9]
5= Cleveland Tower Residential 90 295 32 1971
52°28′28″N 1°54′05″W / 52.47449°N 1.90132°W / 52.47449; -1.90132
[10]
8 The Rotunda Residential 81 266 23 1965
52°17′03″N 1°32′04″W / 52.284203°N 1.534340°W / 52.284203; -1.534340
[11]
9 Tyseley Energy from Waste Plant Chimney 80 262 N/A 1996
52°27′34″N 1°50′36″W / 52.459382°N 1.843248°W / 52.459382; -1.843248
[12]
10= Centre City Tower Office 76 249 21 1975
52°17′00″N 1°32′08″W / 52.283366°N 1.535461°W / 52.283366; -1.535461
[13]
10= Five Ways Tower Office 76 249 22 1979
52°16′54″N 1°32′45″W / 52.281674°N 1.545878°W / 52.281674; -1.545878
[14]
12= Hyatt Regency Hotel 75 246 24 1990
52°28′41″N 1°54′32″W / 52.477933°N 1.908907°W / 52.477933; -1.908907
[15]
12= Two Snowhill Office 75 246 15 2013
52°28′41″N 1°54′32″W / 52.477933°N 1.908907°W / 52.477933; -1.908907
[16]
14 1 Snow Hill Plaza Hotel 72 236 20 1973
52°17′43″N 1°32′07″W / 52.29539°N 1.535394°W / 52.29539; -1.535394
[17]
15 The Cube Office/Residential/Commercial 70.4 231 23 2010
52°28′30″N 1°54′25″W / 52.4750°N 1.9070°W / 52.4750; -1.9070
[18]
16= Londonderry House Residential/Car Park 70 230 17
52°28′56″N 1°53′34″W / 52.482236°N 1.892894°W / 52.482236; -1.892894
[19]
16= Colmore Gate Office 70 230 15 1992
52°17′08″N 1°32′06″W / 52.285665°N 1.534948°W / 52.285665; -1.534948
[20]
16= Quayside Tower Office 70 230 18 1965
52°17′02″N 1°32′38″W / 52.283803°N 1.543963°W / 52.283803; -1.543963
[21]
19= The McLaren Building Office 69 226 21 1979
52°17′08″N 1°32′00″W / 52.285546°N 1.533231°W / 52.285546; -1.533231
[22]
19= One Hagley Road Office 69 226 19 1974
52°16′56″N 1°33′04″W / 52.282345°N 1.551061°W / 52.282345; -1.551061
[23]
19= Edgbaston House Office 69 226 18 1976
52°16′56″N 1°33′11″W / 52.282252°N 1.552945°W / 52.282252; -1.552945
[24]
22 Midland Building Office 67 220 17 1967
52°28′36″N 1°54′01″W / 52.476578°N 1.900378°W / 52.476578; -1.900378
[25]
23 Bank House Office 66 217 20 1967
52°28′49″N 1°53′51″W / 52.480397°N 1.897538°W / 52.480397; -1.897538
[26]
24 Brindley House Mixed 65 213 18 1967
52°29′01″N 1°54′18″W / 52.483602°N 1.905036°W / 52.483602; -1.905036
[27]
25= Fifty4 Hagley Road Office 64 210 18 1976
52°28′18″N 1°55′27″W / 52.471680°N 1.924188°W / 52.471680; -1.924188
[28]
25= Hampton by Hilton Birmingham Broad Street - Cumberland House Hotel 64 210 18 1964
52°28′30″N 1°54′50″W / 52.475069°N 1.913881°W / 52.475069; -1.913881
[29]
25= Chamberlain Hall - The Vale Student Accommodation 64 210 21 2015
52°27′47″N 1°55′21″W / 52.463140°N 1.922594°W / 52.463140; -1.922594
[30]
28= Centenary Plaza Residential / Hotel 63 207 20 2002
52°28′36″N 1°54′25″W / 52.476567°N 1.906872°W / 52.476567; -1.906872
[31]
28= Queen Elizabeth Hospital Public Facility 63 207 14 2010
52°27′06″N 1°56′35″W / 52.451767°N 1.943083°W / 52.451767; -1.943083
30= Muirhead Tower University 62 203 15 1971
52°27′06″N 1°55′46″W / 52.451727°N 1.929350°W / 52.451727; -1.929350
[32]
30= Cobalt Square (Hagley House) Office 62 203 17 1965
52°28′21″N 1°55′21″W / 52.472493°N 1.922618°W / 52.472493; -1.922618
[33]
32 Holiday Inn Express Birmingham City Centre Hotel 61 201 18 2017
52°28′39″N 1°54′24″W / 52.477412°N 1.906697°W / 52.477412; -1.906697
[34]
33= St Martin in the Bull Ring Place of Worship 61 200 N/A 1855
52°28′37″N 1°53′37″W / 52.477045°N 1.893508°W / 52.477045; -1.893508
[35]
33= Trident House Residential 61 200 19 1981
52°28′31″N 1°54′41″W / 52.475359°N 1.911472°W / 52.475359; -1.911472
[36]
33= Jurys Inn Hotel 61 200 18 1975
52°28′36″N 1°54′41″W / 52.476729°N 1.911498°W / 52.476729; -1.911498
[37]
36= Library of Birmingham Library 60 197 10 2013
52°28′47″N 1°54′31″W / 52.479772°N 1.908491°W / 52.479772; -1.908491
[38]
36= James Watt and William Murdoch Residences Residential 60 197 18 2010
52°29′07″N 1°53′19″W / 52.485224°N 1.888473°W / 52.485224; -1.888473
[39]
36= Mary Sturge and Harriet Martineau Residences Residential 60 197 18 2013
52°29′05″N 1°53′29″W / 52.484602°N 1.891371°W / 52.484602; -1.891371
[40]
36= University Locks (No.1 Eastside Locks) Student Accommodation 60 197 17 2016
52°29′00″N 1°52′51″W / 52.483345°N 1.880894°W / 52.483345; -1.880894
[41]
40= Briarley Residential 59 194 21 1966 [42]
40= Churchill House Residential 59 194 21 1966 [43]
40= Windsor House Office 59 194 14 [44]
40= Lloyd House Office 59 194 13 1964
52°29′02″N 1°53′51″W / 52.483769°N 1.897378°W / 52.483769; -1.897378
[45]
40= Lyndon House Office 59 194 17 [46]
40= 11 Brindleyplace Office 59 194 13 2008
52°28′36″N 1°54′51″W / 52.476714°N 1.914253°W / 52.476714; -1.914253
46= Park Regis Birmingham (formerly Auchinleck House) Mixed 58 190 16 1964
52°28′22″N 1°55′01″W / 52.472875°N 1.916957°W / 52.472875; -1.916957
[47]
46= Church of St Peter and St Paul Place of Worship 58 190 N/A 1480
52°30′25″N 1°52′48″W / 52.507069°N 1.879999°W / 52.507069; -1.879999
[48]
46= Barry Jackson Tower Residential 58 190 20 1972 [49]
49= Warstone Tower Residential 57 187 20 1967 [50]
49= One Snowhill Mixed 57 187 12 2009
52°29′01″N 1°53′54″W / 52.483597°N 1.898223°W / 52.483597; -1.898223
[51]
49= City Centre House Mixed 57 187 13 1965
52°28′45″N 1°53′45″W / 52.479285°N 1.895968°W / 52.479285; -1.895968
[52]
49= Pritchett Towers Residential 57 187 20 1971 [53]
49= Hodgson Tower Residential 57 187 20 1971 [54]
49= Sapphire Tower Residential 57 187 20 1971 [55]
49= Durham Tower Residential 57 187 20 1970 [56]
49= Studley Tower Residential 57 187 20 1969 [57]
49= Victor Tower Residential 57 187 20 1969 [58]
49= Century Tower Residential 57 187 20 1968
52°27′22″N 1°54′32″W / 52.456155°N 1.908839°W / 52.456155; -1.908839
[59]
49= Holbrook Tower Residential 57 187 20 1968 [60]
49= Salisbury Tower Residential 57 187 20 1968 [61]
49= Brinklow Tower Residential 57 187 20 1967 [62]
49= Canterbury Tower Residential 57 187 20 1967 [63]
49= Wickets Tower Residential 57 187 20 1967
52°27′22″N 1°54′26″W / 52.456043°N 1.907304°W / 52.456043; -1.907304
[64]
49= Wilmcote Tower Residential 57 187 20 1967 [65]
65 Three Brindleyplace Mixed 55 180 13 1998
52°28′42″N 1°54′48″W / 52.478393°N 1.913238°W / 52.478393; -1.913238
[66]
66 Hive Residential 54.5 179 15 2011
52°28′54″N 1°53′22″W / 52.481591°N 1.889355°W / 52.481591; -1.889355
[67]
67= The Colmore Building Office 54 177 14 2008
52°29′01″N 1°53′45″W / 52.483665°N 1.895918°W / 52.483665; -1.895918
[68]
67= Albany House Mixed 54 177 12 1962 [68]
69= Norfolk Tower Residential 52 171 18 1971 [69]
69= Eight Brindleyplace Mixed 52 171 14 2002
52°28′37″N 1°54′48″W / 52.477001°N 1.913369°W / 52.477001; -1.913369
[70]
71= Axis Office 51 167 12
52°28′38″N 1°54′17″W / 52.477201°N 1.904860°W / 52.477201; -1.904860
[71]
71= 1 Colmore Row Office 51 167 12 2004
52°28′58″N 1°53′52″W / 52.482824°N 1.897771°W / 52.482824; -1.897771
[72]

Tallest under construction, approved and proposed

Under construction

RankNameUseHeightFloorsImageNotes
metresfeet
1The Bank Tower 2Residential10233533Estimated completion: 2019
2Three SnowhillOffice9029018Estimated completion: 2019
3Exchange Square 1 Tower 3Residential8126623Estimated completion: 2019.[73]
4Arena Central Plot GResidential8026226Estimated completion: 2018
5Lancaster CircusStudent Accommodation7725324Estimated Completion: 2020
6The Bank Tower 1Residential6822322Estimated completion: 2018
73 Arena CentralOffice6220318Estimated completion: 2018
8One Centenary SquareOffice5819011Estimated completion: 2018
9The LansdowneResidential5317218Estimated completion: 2018
10Exchange Square 1 Tower 2Residential5217016Estimated completion: 2019.[73]

Approved

RankNameUseHeightFloorsImageNotes
metresfeet
12One2 Broad StreetResidential13243342Approved in 2018
2Beorma QuarterOffice11337127Estimated completion: 2018.[74]
3103 Colmore Row (New tower)Office10634826Approved in 2015
4Bloc HotelHotel8327225Approved in 2015
5Lunar RiseResidential7524625Approved in 2018
6Post and MailOffices and residential7323917Approved in 2015[75]
7Snow Hill WharfResidential6722021Approved in 2018
83 Arena CentralGovernment Offices6220314Approved in 2017
9Kent Street BathsResidential6120019Approved in 2018
10Bristol Street ApartmentsResidential6019718Approved in 2017

Proposed

RankNameUseHeightFloorsImageNotes
metresfeet
1Exchange Square Phase 2Residential140+460+46Proposed in 2017
2Axis Square Tower 2Office100+328+23Proposed in 2017
3Monaco House Tower 1Residential9029529Proposed in 2016
4Smallbrook QueenswayOffice/Residential8828926Proposed in 2016
5Connaught SquareResidential8828927Proposed in 2017
6Arena Central Plot E1Residential8628122Proposed in 2015
7Monaco House Tower 2Residential8026226Proposed in 2016
8Axis Square Tower 1Office70+230+16Proposed in 2017
9One Centenary WayOffices6822313Proposed in 2016
1049-51 Holloway HeadResidential5317317Proposed in 2016
11St Martin's PlaceResidential5317317Proposed in 2017
12Residences EdgbastonResidental5116716Proposed in 2018

Unbuilt

This lists proposals for the construction of buildings in Birmingham that were planned to rise at least 100 metres (328 ft), for which planning permission was rejected or which were otherwise withdrawn.

RankNameUseHeightFloorsYearImageNotes
metresfeet
1VTP200Observation Tower200656102010[76]
2Arena Central TowerOffice175574502007
  • The Arena Central project was originally masterplanned by HOK International in 1998. The plan called for a landmark 50-storey tower of around 245 metres (805 feet) in height, always intended to be built as one of the latter phases of the scheme. In the aftermath of the World Trade Center attack and after considering market forces, the developers removed 15-storeys from the planned tower.[77]
  • Superseded by the V Building.[77]
The Birmingham PinnacleObservation Tower1755742008The Pinnacle was proposed as Europe's first vertical theme park. It would have provided a range of theme park rides, an observation deck, restaurants, shops, bars and leisure facilities. Superseded by VTP200.[78]
4Bull Ring TowerOffice160525351990Developed by London and Edinburgh Trust and designed by Chapman Taylor were plans that surfaced continuously between 1987 and 1990 for the redevelopment of the Bull Ring Shopping Centre in Birmingham and the demolition of the Rotunda.

In the place of the Rotunda was to stand a 160 metre tall office block, a Post Modern design with Art Deco hints of a similar manner to One Liberty Place in Philadelphia. The recession at the start of the 1990s however saw the plans fail to come to fruition and the Rotunda was later listed and restored.[79]

5V BuildingResidential15249951Proposed in 2006.[80] A new but smaller scheme has been proposed in its place.[81]
6Post and Mail Scheme (Tower 1 Scheme C)Office150492352010[82]
7Rough Diamond Hotel TowerHotel120394[83]
Rough Diamond Office TowerOffice120394[84]
Rough Diamond Residential TowerResidential120394[85]
10No 1 Snow Hill PlazaOffice1183872920111 Snow Hill Plaza was to be constructed on the site of the Kennedy Tower, however these proposals were dropped following the collapse of the developer, Kenmore. The building that stands on the site has now been renovated and turned into a new Holiday Inn Express indicating that the proposal for a new office building is permanently dead.[86]

Demolished

This lists buildings and structures in Birmingham that were demolished or are undergoing demolition and at one time stood at least 50 metres (164 ft) in height.

RankNameUseCompletedDemolishedHeightFloorsImageNotes
metresfeet
1103 Colmore RowOffice197620178026223 Building demolished during 2016-2017 [87]
2Birmingham Post and Mail HQOffice196420056722216The building was designed by John Madin and was one of his key modernist buildings. It was demolished in the 2005 to make way for Colmore Plaza, which stands at 54 metres (177 ft).
3Stephenson TowerResidential196720116320720Demolished in the summer of 2011 as part of site clearance for the redeveloped New Street railway station[88][89]
4Wheel of BirminghamFerris Wheel2004200662203[90] The wheel normally comes back every Christmas season between November and January, along with an ice rink [91]
5Dalton TowerResidential197120116120021Demolished on 8 May 2011 in a controlled implosion as part of phase II of the Aston University student village development.[92][93]
6Lawrence TowerResidential197120115919421Demolished on 8 May 2011 in a controlled implosion as part of phase II of the Aston University student village development.[92][94]
7Clyde TowerResidential196720065919420 Demolished 5 February 2006[95]
8Stafford TowerResidential197120145819021Demolished on 27 April 2014 in a controlled implosion as part of phase II of the Aston University student village development.[96]
9=Cornwall TowerResidential197020145217118 Demolished 26 October 2014[97]
9=Normansell TowerResidential197220125217118 Demolished 2 September 2012

Timeline of tallest buildings and structures

The Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock Tower was the tallest structure in Birmingham from 1908 until 1969

This lists free-standing structures that once held the title of tallest structure in Birmingham.

Name Location Years as tallest Height
metres / ft
Floors Reference
St Philip's CathedralColmore Row1725–1777 (52 years)40 / 131N/A[98]
Church of SS Peter and PaulAston1777–1855 (78 years)57.9 / 190N/A[99]
St Martin in the Bull RingThe Bull Ring1855–1908 (53 years)61 / 200N/A[100]
Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock TowerUniversity of Birmingham1908–1966 (58 years)100 / 329N/A[101]
BT TowerJewellery Quarter1966 – present152 / 498N/A[102]

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  92. 1 2 "Tower blocks demolished for second phase of £215m student village". Aston University. Retrieved 2011-07-01.
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