List of tallest buildings in Russia
The first skyscrapers in Russia were built during the Stalinist Era in the USSR. These skyscrapers are known as the Seven Sisters, which were built in the Stalinist architectural style. The first skyscraper to be constructed in Russia was the Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Building. Skyscrapers in Russia are among the tallest in Europe and the Western Hemisphere, many of them located in the Moscow International Business Center (MIBC) in the Russian capital, Moscow.
As of June 2018, the Lakhta Center of St. Petersburg is de facto the tallest skyscraper in Russia and Europe with a height of 462 metres (1,516 ft) while Vostok or Tower East of the Federation Towers in Moscow is the tallest completed skyscraper in Russia and Europe, with a height of 374 metres (1,227 ft). The two are followed by two MIBC skyscrapers, OKO and Mercury City Tower, in being the tallest buildings in both Russia and Europe.
There are numerous skyscrapers being proposed or under construction: notable examples such as the Lakhta Center in Saint Petersburg, the Akhmat Tower in Grozny, and the NEVA Towers in Moscow.
Tallest Buildings
This lists ranks all topped out buildings in Russia that stand at least 150 metres (490 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes all architectural details as well as antenna spires.
Rank | Name | Image | Location | Height m (ft) |
Stories | Year | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lakhta Center | Saint Petersburg | 462 metres (1,516 ft) | 87 | 2018 | Topped-out in January 2018, the Lakhta Center overtook Vostok (East Tower) of the Federation Towers as the tallest building in the Russian Federation as well as the tallest building in Europe.[1][2][3] | |
2 | Federation Towers (East Tower/Vostok) | Moscow | 374 metres (1,227 ft) | 95 | 2017 | Completed in 2017, the Federation Tower overtook the OKO as the tallest building in the Russian Federation as well as the tallest building in Europe. Composed of two towers, East Tower/Vostok (the tallest) and West Tower/Zapad.[4] | |
3 | OKO (South Tower) | Moscow | 354.1 metres (1,162 ft) | 85 | 2015 | Completed in 2015, the OKO is the second tallest building in the Russian Federation and the second-tallest building in Europe. Composed of two towers: South Tower (the tallest) and North Tower.[4] | |
4 | Mercury City Tower | Moscow | 338.8 metres (1,112 ft) | 75 | 2012 | Completed in 2012, Mercury City Tower is the third tallest building in the Russian Federation as well as the third-tallest building in Europe. The distinctive shape and the blazing copper-orange facade help make the Mercury City Tower stand out of the rest in the MIBC.[4] | |
5 | Eurasia | Moscow | 308.9 metres (1,013 ft) | 72 | 2013 | Completed in 2013, Eurasia Tower is the fourth tallest building in the Russian Federation and the fifth-tallest building in Europe.[4] | |
6 | City of Capitals (Moscow Tower) | Moscow | 301.6 metres (990 ft) | 76 | 2009 | The fifth-tallest building in the Russian Federation and the sixth-tallest building in Europe. It is composed of tower towers, each representing a capital of Russia, Moscow Tower (the tallest) and St. Petersburg Tower.[4] | |
7 | Naberezhnaya Tower | Moscow | 268.4 metres (881 ft) | 61 | 2007 | Composed of three towers: A, B, and C (the tallest). | |
8 | Triumph Palace | Moscow | 264.1 metres (866 ft) | 52 | 2006 | ||
9 | City of Capitals (Saint Petersburg Tower) | Moscow | 257 metres (843 ft) | 65 | 2009 | ||
10 | Evolution Tower | Moscow | 255 metres (837 ft) | 53 | 2014 | ||
11 | OKO (North Tower) | Moscow | 254 metres (833 ft) | 49 | 2014 | ||
12 | Federation Tower (West Tower/Zapad) | Moscow | 242.2 metres (795 ft) | 62 | 2008 | ||
13 | Main Building of Moscow State University | Moscow | 240 metres (790 ft) | 36 | 1953 | ||
14 | Empire | Moscow | 239 metres (784 ft) | 60 | 2010 | ||
15 | House on Mosfilmovskaya | Moscow | 213 metres (699 ft) | 54 | 2010 | ||
16 | Iset Tower | Yekaterinburg | 212.8 metres (698 ft)[5] | 52 | 2016 | ||
17 | Hotel Ukraina | Moscow | 198 metres (650 ft) | 34 | 1957 | ||
18 | Tricolor Tower A | Moscow | 194 metres (636 ft) | 56 | 2014 | ||
19 | Tricolor Tower B | Moscow | 192 metres (630 ft) | 58 | 2015 | ||
20 | Continental House | Moscow | 191 metres (627 ft) | 48 | 2011 | ||
21 | Vysotsky | Yekaterinburg | 188.3 metres (618 ft) | 53 | 2011 | ||
22 | Vorobyovy Gory (Sparrow Hills Tower II) | Moscow | 188.2 metres (617 ft) | 49 | 2004 | ||
23 | Алые паруса (Scarlet sails) | Moscow | 179 metres (587 ft) | 48 | 2003 | ||
24= | Edelweiss | Moscow | 176 metres (577 ft) | 43 | 2003 | ||
24= | Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Building | Moscow | 176 metres (577 ft) | 32 | 1952 | The first skyscraper to be constructed in Russia. | |
26= | Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Moscow | 172 metres (564 ft) | 27 | 1953 | ||
26= | Nordstar Tower | Moscow | 172 metres (564 ft) | 42 | 2009 | ||
28 | Mirax Plaza (Tower B) | Moscow | 167 metres (548 ft) | 41 | 2010 | ||
29 | Swissôtel Krasnye Holmy | Moscow | 165 metres (541 ft) | 34 | 2005 | ||
30 | WellHouse on Leninskiy | Moscow | 162 metres (531 ft) | 46 | 2009 | ||
31 | Kudrinskaya Square Building | Moscow | 160 metres (520 ft) | 41 (22) | 1954 | ||
32= | Sparrow Hills Tower I | Moscow | 155 metres (509 ft) | 44 | 2004 | ||
32= | Sparrow Hills Tower III | Moscow | 155 metres (509 ft) | 44 | 2004 | ||
32= | Avenue 77 | Moscow | 155 metres (509 ft) | 45 | 2009 | ||
35= | Gazprom building | Moscow | 150.9 metres (495 ft) | 35 | 1994 | ||
35= | Sverdlovsk | Yekaterinburg | 150.9 metres (495 ft) | 37 | 2015 |
Tallest Buildings Proposed, Approved, or Under Construction
Under Construction
Rank | Name | Image | Location | Height m (ft) |
Stories | Construction Begins | Planned Construction End | Notes | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lakhta Center | Saint Petersburg | 462 metres (1,516 ft) | 87 | 2012 | 2018 | Topped-out in January 2018 when it became the tallest skyscraper in Russia. | [6] | |
2 | Akhmat Tower | Grozny | 435 metres (1,427 ft) | 102 | 2016 | 2020 | [6] | ||
3 | NEVA Towers (Tower 2) | Moscow | 345 metres (1,132 ft) | 79 | 2013 | 2019 | [6] | ||
4 | NEVA Towers (Tower 1) | Moscow | 297 metres (974 ft) | 65 | 2013 | 2019 | [6] | ||
5 | Grand Tower | Moscow | 283 metres (928 ft) | 50 | 2013 | – | [6] | ||
6 | MFK Crocus City | Krasnogorsk | 216.8 metres (711 ft) | 51 | 2014 | – | [6] |
Timeline of Tallest Buildings
This is a list of the history of the tallest buildings in Russia; it includes buildings that once held the title of tallest building in Russia.
Name | Image | Location | Years as tallest | Height
meters (ft) |
Stories | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral | Saint Petersburg | 1733-1952 | 122,5 | - | ||
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Building | Moscow | 1952–1953 | 176 metres (577 ft) | 32 | ||
Main Building of Moscow State University | Moscow | 1953–2006 | 240 metres (790 ft) | 36 | ||
Triumph Palace | Moscow | 2006–2007 | 264.1 metres (866 ft) | 52 | ||
Naberezhnaya Tower | Moscow | 2007–2009 | 268.4 metres (881 ft) | 61 | ||
City of Capitals (Moscow Tower) | Moscow | 2009–2012 | 306.6 metres (1,006 ft) | 76 | ||
Mercury City Tower | Moscow | 2012-2015 | 338.8 metres (1,112 ft) | 75 | ||
OKO (South Tower) | Moscow | 2015–2016 | 354.1 metres (1,162 ft) | 85 | ||
Federation Tower | Moscow | 2016–2018 | 374 metres (1,227 ft) | 95 | ||
Lakhta Center | Saint Petersburg | 2018-present | 462 metres (1,516 ft) | 87 | Topped-out in January 2018 |
See also
References
- ↑ "European altitude record broken". lakhta.center. Retrieved 2018-06-17.
- ↑ "Russian skyscraper 'becomes Europe's tallest building'". euronews. 2017-10-06. Retrieved 2018-06-17.
- ↑ Лахта Центр (2018-01-29), Lakhta Center reached the design height, retrieved 2018-06-17
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Tallest Buildings In Europe". WorldAtlas. Retrieved 2017-05-22.
- ↑ Schematic of Iset Tower
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Russia—The Skyscraper Center". skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2017-05-22.