List of buildings with 100 floors or more
This is a list of buildings with 100 floors or more above ground. Among the cities Dubai tops the list with 3 buildings above 100 floors including the iconic Burj Khalifa which is by far the tallest in world. Chicago, New York, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Guangzhou have 2 each.
Completed buildings
This list includes buildings whose construction is complete, or are topped-out.
Rank | Structure | City | Country | Floors | Status | Year | Height to architectural top | Height to roof | Height to pinnacle |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 163[1][2] | Complete | 2010 | 828 m (2,717 ft) | 828 m (2,717 ft) | 829.8 m (2,722 ft) | |
2 | Shanghai Tower | Shanghai | 128 | Complete | 2015 | 632 m (2,073 ft) | 556.7 m (1,826 ft) | 632 m (2,073 ft) | |
3 | Lotte World Tower | Seoul | 123[3] | Complete | 2016 | 555.65 m (1,823.0 ft) | 554.57 m (1,819.5 ft) | ||
4 | Abraj Al Bait | Mecca | 120[4] | Complete | 2011 | 601 m (1,972 ft) | 530 m (1,740 ft) | 601 m (1,972 ft) | |
5 | Goldin Finance 117 | Tianjin | 117 | Topped-out | 2018 | 597 m (1,959 ft) | |||
6 | Ping An Finance Center | Shenzhen | 115 | Complete | 2017 | 599 m (1,965 ft) | 555 m (1,821 ft) | 599 m (1,965 ft) | |
7 | CTF Finance Centre | Guangzhou | 111 | Complete | 2015 | 530 m (1,740 ft) | 495 m (1,624 ft) | 530 m (1,740 ft) | |
8 | Willis Tower | Chicago | 110[5] | Complete | 1974 | 442 m (1,450 ft) | 442 m (1,450 ft) | 527 m (1,729 ft) | |
9 | International Commerce Centre | Hong Kong | 108 | Complete | 2010 | 484 m (1,588 ft) | 484 m (1,588 ft) | 484 m (1,588 ft) | |
10 | China Zun | Beijing | 108 | Topped-out | 2017 | 528 m (1,732 ft) | 528 m (1,732 ft) | 528 m (1,732 ft) | |
11 | The Exchange 106 | Kuala Lumpur | 106 | Topped-out | 2018 | 492 m (1,614 ft) | |||
12 | Ryugyong Hotel | Pyongyang | 105 | Topped-out | 1992 | 330 m (1,080 ft) | 330 m (1,080 ft) | 330 m (1,080 ft) | |
13 | One World Trade Center | New York City | 104 | Complete | 2013 | 541.3 m (1,776 ft) | 417 m (1,368 ft) | 546.2 m (1,792 ft) | |
14 | Guangzhou International Finance Center | Guangzhou | 103 | Complete | 2010 | 440 m (1,440 ft) | 438 m (1,437 ft) | 440 m (1,440 ft) | |
15 | Empire State Building | New York City | 102 | Complete | 1931 | 381 m (1,250 ft) | 381 m (1,250 ft) | 449 m (1,473 ft) | |
16 | Marina 101 | Dubai | 101 | Complete | 2015 | 426.5 m (1,399 ft) | 375.4 m (1,232 ft) | 426.5 m (1,399 ft) | |
17 | Shanghai World Financial Center | Shanghai | 101 | Complete | 2008 | 492 m (1,614 ft) | 492 m (1,614 ft) | 492 m (1,614 ft) | |
18 | Taipei 101 | Taipei | 101 | Complete | 2004 | 509 m (1,670 ft) | 449 m (1,473 ft) | 509 m (1,670 ft) | |
19 | Princess Tower | Dubai | 101 | Complete | 2012 | 414 m (1,358 ft) | 392 m (1,286 ft) | 414 m (1,358 ft) | |
20 | 875 North Michigan Avenue | Chicago | 100 | Complete | 1969 | 344 m (1,129 ft) | 344 m (1,129 ft) | 457 m (1,499 ft) | |
21 | Kingkey 100 | Shenzhen | 100 | Complete[6] | 2011 | 441.8 m (1,449 ft) | 441.8 m (1,449 ft) | 441.8 m (1,449 ft) |
Buildings under construction
This is a list of buildings under construction that are planned to have 100 floors or more. It does not include proposed, approved and topped-out buildings.[7]
Structure | City | Country | Floors completed | Floors | Year | Height to architectural top | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jeddah Tower | Jeddah | 66 | 167 | 2021 | 1,007 m (3,304 ft) | The exact final height is being kept secret, but it is expected to be at least 1,000 m (3,300 ft) | |
Dubai One | Dubai | 0 | 161 | 2021 | 711 m (2,333 ft) | Construction began in 2016 | |
Suzhou Zhongnan Center | Suzhou | 0 | 138 | 2022 | 729 m (2,392 ft) | Construction halted 2015 | |
Central Park Tower | New York City | 91 | 131 | 2019 | 472 m (1,549 ft) | Under construction | |
Rama IX Super Tower | Bangkok | 0 | 125 | 2022 | 615 m (2,018 ft) | Construction began in 2017, will finish in 2020. | |
Wuhan Greenland Center | Wuhan | 96 | 126 | 2019 | 636 m (2,087 ft) | ||
Pentominium | Dubai | 28 | 122 | 2024 | 516 m (1,693 ft) | Construction halted in 2011, to resume in 2019 | |
Wuhan CTF Centre | Wuhan | 0 | 121 | 2022 | 648 m (2,126 ft) | Construction began in early 2017 | |
Merdeka PNB 118 | Kuala Lumpur | 35 | 118 | 2021[8] | 644 m (2,113 ft) | Construction began in 2014.[8]
Will finish in 2019, concrete mat is being reconstructed.[8] | |
World One | Mumbai | 83 | 117 | 2018/2020[9] | 442 m (1,450 ft) | Construction began in 2011.[9] | |
The Imperial 3 | Mumbai | 0 | 116 | 2021 | 400 m (1,300 ft) | Construction began in 2016, will finish in 2021. | |
Doha Tower and Convention Center | Doha | 0 | 115 | 2021 | 570 m (1,870 ft) | Construction began in 2017, will finish in 2020. | |
Entisar Tower | Dubai | 0 | 111 | 2020 | 520 m (1,710 ft) | Construction began in 2016,[10] will finish in 2020. Construction halted in 2017. | |
Busan Lotte Town Tower | Busan | 0 | 107 | 510 m (1,670 ft) | On hold since 2013, to resume in 2018. | ||
Marina 106 | Dubai | 46 | 104 | 2019 | 445 m (1,460 ft) | Construction halted in 2009, restarted in 2013, but was halted again in 2017. | |
Akhmat Tower | Grozny | 0 | 102 | 2020 | 435 m (1,427 ft) | Under construction | |
LCT Landmark Tower | Busan | 99 | 101 | 2019 | 411.6 m (1,350 ft) | Under construction | |
Vista Tower | Chicago | 80 | 101 | 2020 | 363 m (1,191 ft) | Under construction | |
Chengdu Greenland Tower | Chengdu | 53 | 101 | 2019 | 468 m (1,535 ft) | Under Construction | |
Eye of Spring Trade Center | Kunming | 0 | 100 | 2021 | 407 m (1,335 ft) | Construction began in 2017 | |
Australia 108 | Melbourne | 68 | 100 | 2019 | 317 m (1,040 ft) | Under construction |
Buildings cancelled
The following list is of those buildings that were planned to have 100 floors or more, for which the project did start but is now officially cancelled.[7]
Structure | City | Country | Floors | Height to architectural top | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nakheel Tower | Dubai | +200 | Over 1 km | The Tower was announced in 2008. The project was halted in 2009 due to financial problems, and it was cancelled in December 2009. | |
Sky City | Changsha | 202 | 838 m (2,749 ft) | The building was set to break ground in June 2013, aiming to be the world's tallest building. However, on July 25, 2013 the project was halted due to insufficient permission. In February 2015 it was reported that the construction would continue in 2016, but needed to be approved by the national level (for buildings over 350 meters only). Later, in July 2015, no work had been done there for two years. Some of the material they planned to use to build were now used by local villagers, probably removing them to make a fishing pond. | |
Incheon Tower | Incheon | 151 | 613 m (2,011 ft) | Foundation work started at 2008. Construction halted 2009. | |
Chicago Spire | Chicago | 150 | 610 m (2,000 ft) | Foundation work started on what would have been the world's tallest residential building. The project was cancelled in 2008 after a troubled financial history. In March 2014, new funding required to restart the project was announced. However, on October 31, 2014, the developer failed to make a required payment to Related Midwest and Related filed suit to compel Shelbourne to turn over the deed to the property.[11][12][13] | |
Miglin-Beitler Skyneedle | Chicago | 125 | 610 m (2,000 ft) | The project was cancelled in 1993 because of the Persian Gulf War. | |
Crown Las Vegas | Las Vegas | 142 | 575 m (1,886 ft) | The tower was announced in 2006. After two major redesigns, the project was officially cancelled in March 2008. | |
Kowloon MTR Tower | Hong Kong | 102 | 574 m (1,883 ft) | Now built as the International Commerce Center. | |
Seoul Light Tower | Seoul | 133 | 643 m (2,110 ft) | This building was the proposed landmark building of Digital Media City. Its construction started in 2008, but it was cancelled at 2011 because of conflict between the City of Seoul and the developer company. | |
India Tower | Mumbai | 126 | 718 m (2,356 ft) | Foundation work began in 2010, but construction halted in 2011, and was cancelled as of 2015. | |
Old Chicago Main Post Office Twin Towers | Chicago | 120 | 610 m (2,000 ft) | The project was approved on July 18, 2013 and it was cancelled in December 2014. | |
New York Stock Exchange Tower | New York City | 140 | 546 m (1,791 ft) | The tower was cancelled in 2001 because of 9/11. | |
Peachtree Financial Tower | Atlanta | 119 | 448 m (1,470 ft) | This building was announced in 2008 but the project was cancelled in 2012. | |
Russia Tower | Moscow | 118 | 612 m (2,008 ft) | Construction started and a cornerstone was laid. The project was cancelled in 2009. | |
Grollo Tower | Melbourne | 113 | 560 m (1,840 ft) | The tower was proposed in 1997. After a major redesign, the project was officially cancelled in 2004. | |
Meraas Tower | Dubai | 112 | 550 m (1,800 ft) | The tower was proposed in 2008, the project was cancelled in 2009 due to financial crisis. | |
Nina Tower | Hong Kong | 110 | 520 m (1,710 ft) | Redesigned and built as 2 buildings. | |
Television City Tower | New York City | 150 | 510 m (1,670 ft) | Proposed by Donald Trump as the tallest building in the world at the time, the project was cancelled in 1988 due to fierce local opposition. | |
10 Columbus Circle | New York City | 137 | 500 m (1,600 ft) | Now built as the Time Warner Center. | |
7 South Dearborn | Chicago | 112 | 478 m (1,568 ft) | Intended to be the tallest building in the world at the time, 7 South Dearborn was approved in 1999 but it was cancelled in 2001 because of a lack of funding. | |
Transbay Terminal and Tower | San Francisco | 112 | 419 m (1,375 ft) | It was approved in 2010 but it was cancelled in 2013 because of development on the project called the Salesforce Tower. | |
Tower Triple One | Seoul | 111 | 621 m (2,037 ft) | This building was the proposed landmark building of the Yongsan International Business District. Its construction started in 2011, but it was cancelled in 2013 because of conflict between Korail and Dream Hub, the developer. It will be replaced by the 665 meter Dream Tower. | |
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel and Residence Tower | Chicago | 111 | 414 m (1,358 ft) | The project was proposed in 2009. The project was cancelled in 2012. | |
Burj Al Alam | Dubai | 108 | 510 m (1,670 ft) | Foundation work started. Construction halted in 2009 and finally cancelled in 2013. | |
Millennium Tower | Frankfurt | 104 | 369 m (1,211 ft) | This building was proposed in 2000 by Donald Trump. But it was cancelled in 2008 due to financial crisis. | |
Qatar National Bank Tower | Doha | 101 | 510 m (1,670 ft) | Foundation work started. Construction halted in 2010. | |
Al Quds Endowment Tower | Doha | 100 | 495 m (1,624 ft) | Foundation work started. Construction halted in 2010. | |
London Millennium Tower | London | 108 | 366 m (1,201 ft) | Now built as the Gherkin. | |
Palace of the Soviets | Moscow | 100 | 415 m (1,362 ft) | Construction started in 1937 on the site of the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, which had been demolished in 1931. Construction was halted by the German invasion of 1941 but the project never resumed after the war. The cathedral was finally rebuilt on the same site in the 1990s. | |
Metropolitan Life North Building | New York City | 100 | 375 m (1,230 ft) | Designed in the 1920s as a 100-story skyscraper that would have been the tallest building in the world. Due to the Stock Market Crash of 1929 and onset of the Great Depression, construction was halted at floor 29 in 1933. There is some speculation as to whether Metropolitan Life really intended to finish the 100-story building. | |
Proposed buildings
The list includes buildings that were proposed or envisioned to have 100 floors or more but never advanced to the construction stage. It does not include never built, under construction buildings.
Structure | City | Country | Floors | Status | Year proposed | Height | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
X-Seed 4000 | Tokyo | 800 | Vision | 1995 | 4,000 m (13,000 ft) | ||
Ultima Tower | San Francisco | 500 | Vision | 1991 | 3,218.7 m (10,560 ft) | ||
Dubai City Tower | Dubai | 400 | Vision | 2008 | 2,400 m (7,900 ft) | A proposed megatall skyscraper announced in 2008. | |
Pearl of the World | Manama | 350 | Vision | 2018 | 2,200 m (7,200 ft) | ||
Shimizu TRY-2004 Mega-City Pyramid | Tokyo | --- | Vision | 1996 | 2,004 m (6,575 ft) | A proposed arcology project for the construction of a massive pyramid over Tokyo Bay in Japan. | |
Aeropolis 2001 | Tokyo | 500 | Vision | 1989 | 2,001 m (6,565 ft) | ||
Sky Mile Tower | Tokyo | 400 | Proposed | 2015 | 1,700 m (5,600 ft) | ||
The Illinois | Chicago | 528 | Vision | 1956 | 1,609.3 m (5,280 ft) | ||
Azerbaijan Tower | Baku | 189 | Vision | 2011 | 1,050 m (3,440 ft) | ||
Bionic Tower | Shanghai or Hong Kong, as both locations have the interest. | 300 | Vision | 1997 | 1,228.2 m (4,030 ft) | A visionary proposal for a vertical city housing at least 100,000 people. | |
Murjan Tower | Manama | 200 | Proposed | 2006 | 1,022 m (3,353 ft) | ||
Wadala Tower | Mumbai | 200 | Vision | 2016 | 1,011 m (3,317 ft) | ||
Mubarak al-Kabir Tower | Madinat al-Hareer | 234 | Proposed | 2006 | 1,001 m (3,284 ft) | A Megatall proposal will be taller than Al Hamra Tower, it will be part of the future city called Madinat al-Hareer. | |
Sky City 1000 | Tokyo | 196 | Vision | 1989 | 1,000 m (3,300 ft) | ||
Tour Financial Hub Center | Seoul | 220 | Visionary | 2006 | 960 m (3,150 ft) | A Proposed Megatall will be taller than the Lotte World Tower in Seoul, South Korea. However, due to the height restrictions, construction wasn't allowed and it seems unsure in 2016. | |
Nansha Tower | Guangzhou | 200 | Proposed | 2015 | 900 m (3,000 ft) | ||
Millennium Tower | Tokyo | 170 | Proposed | 1989 | 840 m (2,760 ft) | ||
China Resources Hubei Old Village Redevelopment | Shenzhen | 140 | Proposed | 2013 | 830 m (2,720 ft) | ||
DIB-200 | Tokyo | 200 | Visionary | 1993 | 800 m (2,600 ft) | ||
Tradewinds Square | Kuala Lumpur | 150 | Proposed | 2011 | 775 m (2,543 ft) | ||
Caiwuwei Center | Shenzhen | 169 | Visionary | 2017 | 760 m (2,490 ft) | ||
The Pinnacle by Nakheel | Dubai | 128 | Vision | 2001 | 750 m (2,460 ft) | ||
Iconic Tower Grand | Dhaka | 142 | Approved | 2016 | 734 m (2,408 ft) | ||
KLCC East Gate Tower | Kuala Lumpur | 142 | Proposed | 2014 | 700 m (2,300 ft) | ||
Kingvision Plaza | Guangzhou | 157 | Proposed | 2017 | 688 m (2,257 ft) | ||
Eaton's / John Maryon Tower | Toronto | 140 | Vision | 1971 | 686 m (2,251 ft) | ||
Dream Tower | Seoul | 136 | Proposed | 2009 | 665 m (2,182 ft) | ||
Burj 2020 | Dubai | 115 | Approved | 2013 | 660 m (2,170 ft) | Uptown Dubai | |
Bengaluru Turf Tower | Bangalore | 156 | Approved | 2014 | 660 m (2,170 ft) | ||
Royal Tower Phnom Penh | Phnom Penh | 144 | Proposed | 2018 | 648 m (2,126 ft) | ||
Signature Tower Jakarta | Jakarta | 113 | Approved | 2013 | 638 m (2,093 ft) | ||
Changchun World Trade Center | Changchun | 126 | Proposed | 2016 | 631 m (2,070 ft) | ||
Al-Aman World Capital Center | Colombo | 117 | Proposed | 2015 | 625 m (2,051 ft) | ||
Kostabi World Trade Center | New York City | 160 | Vision | late 1990s | 610 m (2,000 ft) |
Port Tower Complex | |
Gateway Tower | Chicago | 127 | Approved | 2016 | 610 m (2,000 ft) | ||
H700 Shenzhen Tower | Shenzhen | 130 | Proposed | 2016 | 608 m (1,995 ft) | ||
Alpha Towers | Dubai | 110 | Proposed | 2018 | 608 m (1,995 ft) | ||
Lanco Hills Signature Tower | Hyderabad | 101 | Approved | 2014 | 604 m (1,982 ft) | ||
One Dubai | Dubai | 201 | Vision | 2008 | 600 m (2,000 ft) | ||
The Big Bend | New York City | 130 | Proposed | 2015 | 597 m (1,959 ft) | ||
Port Tower Complex | Karachi | 130 | Visionary | 2009 | 593 m (1,946 ft) | ||
Thai Boon Roong Twin Trade Center | Phnom Penh | 133 | Approved | 2016 | 587 m (1,926 ft) | ||
Baoneng Binhu Center T1 | Hefei | 119 | Approved | 2014 | 588 m (1,929 ft) | ||
Hexia Yuzui Tower A | Nanjing | 110 | Proposed | 2013 | 580 m (1,900 ft) | ||
Hyundai Global Business Center | Seoul | 105 | Approved | 2014 | 569 m (1,867 ft) | ||
Hudson Spire | New York City | 110 | Proposed | 2014 | 550 m (1,800 ft) | ||
Lodha Project Wadala | Mumbai | 101 | Proposed | 2014 | 530 m (1,740 ft) | ||
Parkhaven Tower | Rotterdam | 107 | Vision | 1998 | 501 m (1,644 ft) | ||
Joyus Housing | Mumbai | 125 | Proposed | 2016 | 486 m (1,594 ft) | ||
One World Trade Center | New York City | 115 | Visionary | 2004 | 566 m (1,857 ft) | ||
Al Noor Tower | Casablanca | 114 | Proposed | 2014 | 540 m (1,770 ft) | ||
Thompson Center Redevelopment | Chicago | 115 | Proposed | 2016 | 518 m (1,699 ft) | ||
Grollo Tower | Melbourne | 113 | Visionary | 1995 | 560 m (1,840 ft) | ||
SRG Tower | Dubai | 111 | Proposed | 2018 | 471 m (1,545 ft) | ||
Hyundai Global Business Center | Seoul | 105 | Approved | 2014 | 569 m (1,867 ft) | ||
Hudson Spire | New York City | 110 | Proposed | 2014 | 550 m (1,800 ft) | ||
Lodha Project Wadala | Mumbai | 101 | Proposed | 2014 | 530 m (1,740 ft) | ||
Parkhaven Tower | Rotterdam | 107 | Vision | 1998 | 501 m (1,644 ft) | ||
Joyus Housing | Mumbai | 125 | Proposed | 2016 | 486 m (1,594 ft) | ||
FORZA Tower | Bogotá | 116 | Proposed | 2017 | 460 m (1,510 ft) | ||
Two World Trade Center | New York City | 115 | Visionary | 2004 | 450 m (1,480 ft) | ||
Tribune East Tower | Chicago | 113 | Proposed | 2018 | 433 m (1,421 ft) | ||
Orion Tower 1 | Gold Coast | 103 | Approved | 2017 | 328 m (1,076 ft) | ||
Tour Sans Fins | Paris | 103 | Vision | 1990 | 426 m (1,398 ft) | ||
Asia Plaza | Kaohsiung | 103 | Vision | 1997 | 431 m (1,414 ft) | ||
MIBC Plot 1 | Moscow | 108 | Proposed | 2018 | 405 m (1,329 ft) | ||
Bein Arim Tower | Tel Aviv | 100 | Approved | 2013 | 400 m (1,300 ft) |
Destroyed/demolished buildings
This list comprises the two buildings that used to have over 100 floors but are no longer in existence.
Structure | City | Country | Floors | Year completed | Year destroyed | Reason for destruction | Height to top floor | Height to roof | Height to pinnacle |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
One World Trade Center | New York City | 110 | 1972 | 2001 | Terrorist attack | 411 m (1,348 ft) | 417 m (1,368 ft) | 527.3 m (1,730 ft) | |
Two World Trade Center | New York City | 110 | 1973 | 2001 | Terrorist attack | 409 m (1,342 ft) | 415 m (1,362 ft) |
Timeline
This is a timeline of the building with the most floors out of buildings with 100 floors or more.
From | To | Building | City | Country | Floors | Built |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1931 | 1972 | Empire State Building | New York City | 103 | 1931 | |
1972 | 2001 | Twin Towers of the World Trade Center | New York City | 110 | 1972 | |
2001 | 2010 | Sears Tower/Willis Tower | Chicago | 108 | 1974 | |
2010 | Present | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 163 | 2010 |
See also
References
- ↑ Burj Khalifa, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Emporis.com. Retrieved on 2011-01-07.
- ↑ "Burj Dubai Official Website". Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ↑ https://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2016/03/17/0200000000AKR20160317092800030.HTML?input=1195m. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ CTBUH - Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel
- ↑ http://www.willistower.com/history-and-facts
- ↑ Fulcher, Merlin. "TFP Farrells completes Kingkey Tower in Shenzhen". The Architects' Journal. Retrieved 21 September 2011.
- 1 2 "CTBUH Tall Building Database - List of buildings with status 'construction' or 'constr stopped'". CTBUH. 14 January 2012. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- 1 2 3 http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=97417
- 1 2 http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=86483
- ↑ "Entisar Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
- ↑ "Related to Spire developer: Where's the deed?". 2014-11-03. Retrieved November 3, 2014.
- ↑ "Condo Site Lives Again". The Wall Street Journal. May 14, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Spire developer resolves debts, looks to start again". Chicago Tribune. March 11, 2014. Retrieved May 16, 2014.