ónarbh

Irish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈoːnˠəɾˠvˠ/

Particle

ónarbh (form used before a consonant ónar) (used before a vowel sound)

  1. from which/whom was/would be
    • 1983, Acts of the Oireachtas, No. 38/1983, AIR NAVIGATION (EUROCONTROL) ACT, 1983:
      an ráta úis, más ann, is iníoctha ar scór an chinnidh agus an dáta ónarbh iníoctha é;
      the rate of interest, if any, payable on foot of the determination and the date from which it is [lit. ‘was/would be’] payable;
Irish copular forms
Simple copular forms
Present/future
AffirmativeNegativeInterrogativeNeg. inter.
Main clauses isníannach
Direct relative clauses nach
Indirect relative clausesar, arbv
Other subordinate clausesgur, gurbvannach
Past/conditional
AffirmativeNegativeInterrogativeNeg. inter.
Main clausesba, b’vníor, níorbhvar, arbhvnár, nárbhv
Direct relative clausesba, abv nár, nárbhv
Indirect relative clausesar, arbhv
Other subordinate clausesgur, gurbhvar, arbhvnár, nárbhv
Present subjunctive
AffirmativeNegative
gura, gurabvnára, nárabv
     Compound copular forms
Base wordPresent/futurePast/conditional
mámásmá ba, má b’v
ó (“since”)ósó ba, ó b’v
dá dá mba, dá mb’v
muramura, murabvmurar, murarbhv
cécér, cérbvcér, cérbhv
cácár, cárbvcár, cárbhv
de/dodar, darbvdar, darbhv
faoifaoinar, faoinarbvfaoinar, faoinarbhv
iinar, inarbvinar, inarbhv
lelenar, lenarbvlenar, lenarbhv
ó (“from”)ónar, ónarbvónar, ónarbhv
trítrínar, trínarbvtrínar, trínarbhv
v Used before vowel sounds
Irish preposition contractions
Basic form Contracted with Copular forms
an (“the sg”)na (“the pl”)mo (“my”)do (“your”)a (“his, her, their; which (present)”)ár (“our”)ar (“which (past)”)(before consonant)(present/future before vowel)(past/conditional before vowel)
de (“from”)dende na
desna*		de mo
dem*		de do
ded*, det*		dá dárdardarbdarbh
do (“to, for”)dondo na
dosna*		do mo
dom*		do do
dod*, dot*		dá dárdardarbdarbh
faoi (“under, about”)faoinfaoi nafaoi mofaoi dofaoinafaoinár faoinarfaoinarbfaoinarbh
fara (“along with, beside”)fairis anfairis nafara mofara dofaranafaranár faranarfaranarbfaranarbh
i (“in”)sa, sansnai mo
im*		i do
id*, it*		inainár inarinarbinarbh
le (“with”)leis anleis nale mo
lem*		le do
led*, let*		lenalenár lenarlenarblenarbh
ó (“from, since”)ónó na
ósna*		ó mo
óm*		ó do
ód*, ót*		ónaónár ónarónarbónarbh
trí (“through”)tríd antrí natrí motrí dotrínatrínár trínartrínarbtrínarbh
*Dialectal.
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