regular
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman reguler, Middle French reguler, regulier, and their source, Latin rēgulāris (“continuing rules for guidance”), from rēgula (“rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“move in a straight line”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
regular (comparative more regular, superlative most regular)
- (Christianity) Bound by religious rule; belonging to a monastic or religious order (often as opposed to secular). [from 14th c.]
- regular clergy, in distinction from the secular clergy
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin 2003, page 201:
- A quarter of a million strong in 1680, the clergy was only half as large in 1789. The unpopular regular clergy were the worst affected.
- Having a constant pattern; showing evenness of form or appearance. [from 15th c.]
- (geometry, of a polygon) Both equilateral and equiangular; having all sides of the same length, and all (corresponding) angles of the same size [from 16th c.]
- (geometry, of a polyhedron) Whose faces are all congruent regular polygons, equally inclined to each other.
- Demonstrating a consistent set of rules; showing order, evenness of operation or occurrence. [from 16th c.]
- 2011, AL Kennedy, The Guardian, 12 Apr 2011:
- April may be the cruellest month, but I am planning to render it civilised and to take my antibiotics in a regular manner.
- 2011, AL Kennedy, The Guardian, 12 Apr 2011:
- (now rare) Well-behaved, orderly; restrained (of a lifestyle etc.). [from 16th c.]
- Happening at constant (especially short) intervals. [from 17th c.]
- He made regular visits to go see his mother.
- (grammar, of a verb, plural, etc) Following a set or common pattern; according to the normal rules of a given language. [from 17th c.]
- The verb "to walk" is regular.
- (chiefly US) Having the expected characteristics or appearances; normal, ordinary, standard. [from 17th c.]
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 1, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- For a spell we done pretty well. Then there came a reg'lar terror of a sou'wester same as you don't get one summer in a thousand, and blowed the shanty flat and ripped about half of the weir poles out of the sand.
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- (chiefly military) Permanently organised; being part of a set professional body of troops. [from 17th c.]
- Having bowel movements or menstrual periods at constant intervals in the expected way. [from 18th c.]
- Maintaining a high-fibre diet keeps you regular.
- 2015, Bill Bryson, The Road to Little Dribbling: More Notes from a Small Island (page 206)
- Gulls cawed and wheeled overhead, dropping splatty white cluster bombs on rooftops and pavements. Goodness knows what those gulls eat, but it certainly keeps them regular.
- (colloquial) Exemplary; excellent example of; utter, downright. [from 18th c.]
- a regular genius; a regular John Bull
- (botany, zoology) Having all the parts of the same kind alike in size and shape.
- a regular flower; a regular sea urchin
- (crystallography) Isometric.
- (snowboarding) Riding with the left foot forward.
- (mathematical analysis, not comparable, of a Borel measure) Such that every set in its domain is both outer regular and inner regular.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Coordinate terms
- (snowboarding): switch
Related terms
Translations
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Adverb
regular (not comparable)
- (archaic, Britain, dialectal) Regularly, on a regular basis.
- 1861, George Eliot, Silas Marner, London: Penguin Books, published 1967, page 131:
- 'And if the knowledge wasn'y well come by, why, you might ha' made up for it by coming to church reg'lar.'
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Noun
regular (plural regulars)
- A member of the British Army (as opposed to a member of the Territorial Army or Reserve).
- A frequent, routine visitor to an establishment.
- Bartenders usually know their regulars by name.
- A frequent customer, client or business partner.
- This gentleman was one of the architect's regulars.
- (Canada) A coffee with one cream and one sugar.
- Anything that is normal or standard.
- 2011, Jamie MacLennan, ZhaoHui Tang, Bogdan Crivat, Data Mining with Microsoft SQL Server 2008
- You separate the marbles by color until you have four groups, but then you notice that some of the marbles are regulars, some are shooters, and some are peewees.
- 2011, Jamie MacLennan, ZhaoHui Tang, Bogdan Crivat, Data Mining with Microsoft SQL Server 2008
- A member of a religious order who has taken the three ordinary vows.
- A number for each year, giving, added to the concurrents, the number of the day of the week on which the Paschal full moon falls.
- A fixed number for each month serving to ascertain the day of the week, or the age of the moon, on the first day of any month.
Synonyms
- (routine visitor): frequenter, habitué, patron, usual suspects
Translations
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References
- regular in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- regular in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Asturian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin rēgulāris.
Related terms
- regularidá
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin rēgulāre, present active infinitive of rēgulō. Compare the doublet reglar, borrowed earlier from the same source.
Conjugation
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin rēgulāris.
Adjective
regular (masculine and feminine plural regulars)
Derived terms
Verb
regular (first-person singular present regulo, past participle regulat)
- (transitive) to regulate
Conjugation
infinitive | regular | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | regulant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | regulat | regulada | |||||
plural | regulats | regulades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | regulo | regules | regula | regulem | reguleu | regulen | |
imperfect | regulava | regulaves | regulava | regulàvem | regulàveu | regulaven | |
future | regularé | regularàs | regularà | regularem | regulareu | regularan | |
preterite | regulí | regulares | regulà | regulàrem | regulàreu | regularen | |
conditional | regularia | regularies | regularia | regularíem | regularíeu | regularien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | reguli | regulis | reguli | regulem | reguleu | regulin | |
imperfect | regulés | regulessis | regulés | reguléssim | reguléssiu | regulessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | regula | reguli | regulem | reguleu | regulin |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “regular” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “regular” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “regular” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “regular” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin rēgulāris.
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | |
positive | regular | regular | regulares | regulares |
comparative | mais regular | mais regular | mais regulares | mais regulares |
superlative | o mais regular regularíssimo |
a mais regular regularíssima |
os mais regulares regularíssimos |
as mais regulares regularíssimas |
augmentative | — | — | — | — |
diminutive | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin rēgulō. Compare the doublet regrar, borrowed earlier from the same source.
Conjugation
Related terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /reɡuˈlaɾ/, [reɣuˈlaɾ]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin rēgulāris.
Adjective
regular (plural regulares)
Verb
regular (first-person singular present regulo, first-person singular preterite regulé, past participle regulado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive regular | |||||||
dative | regularme | regularte | regularle, regularse | regularnos | regularos | regularles, regularse | |
accusative | regularme | regularte | regularlo, regularla, regularse | regularnos | regularos | regularlos, regularlas, regularse | |
with gerund regulando | |||||||
dative | regulándome | regulándote | regulándole, regulándose | regulándonos | regulándoos | regulándoles, regulándose | |
accusative | regulándome | regulándote | regulándolo, regulándola, regulándose | regulándonos | regulándoos | regulándolos, regulándolas, regulándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative regula | |||||||
dative | regúlame | regúlate | regúlale | regúlanos | not used | regúlales | |
accusative | regúlame | regúlate | regúlalo, regúlala | regúlanos | not used | regúlalos, regúlalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative regule | |||||||
dative | regúleme | not used | regúlele, regúlese | regúlenos | not used | regúleles | |
accusative | regúleme | not used | regúlelo, regúlela, regúlese | regúlenos | not used | regúlelos, regúlelas | |
with first-person plural imperative regulemos | |||||||
dative | not used | regulémoste | regulémosle | regulémonos | regulémoos | regulémosles | |
accusative | not used | regulémoste | regulémoslo, regulémosla | regulémonos | regulémoos | regulémoslos, regulémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative regulad | |||||||
dative | reguladme | not used | reguladle | reguladnos | regulaos | reguladles | |
accusative | reguladme | not used | reguladlo, reguladla | reguladnos | regulaos | reguladlos, reguladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative regulen | |||||||
dative | regúlenme | not used | regúlenle | regúlennos | not used | regúlenles, regúlense | |
accusative | regúlenme | not used | regúlenlo, regúlenla | regúlennos | not used | regúlenlos, regúlenlas, regúlense |