Morgan County, Utah

Morgan County is a county in northern Utah, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,469.[1] Its county seat and largest city is Morgan.[2] Morgan County is part of the Ogden-Clearfield, UT Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Salt Lake City-Provo-Orem, UT Combined Statistical Area.

Morgan County
Devil's Slide, a limestone rock formation in Weber Canyon, November 2013.
Location within the U.S. state of Utah
Utah's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 41.08°N 111.58°W / 41.08; -111.58
Country United States
State Utah
FoundedJanuary 17, 1862
Named forJedediah Morgan Grant
SeatMorgan
Largest cityMorgan
Area
  Total611 sq mi (1,580 km2)
  Land609 sq mi (1,580 km2)
  Water1.7 sq mi (4 km2)  0.3%
Population
 (2010)
  Total9,469
  Estimate 
(2019)
12,124
  Density20/sq mi (8/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
  Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district1st
Websitewww.morgan-county.net

History

An early route of the Hastings Cutoff ran through the Morgan Valley and down through a narrow gorge in Weber Canyon. The Donner Party avoided going through the Morgan Valley in order to speed up their journey. However, their alternate route proved more time-consuming.

In 1855, Charles Sreeve Peterson and his family became the first white settlers to take up permanent residence in the Morgan Valley after cutting a road through Weber Canyon. After others began settling in the rather limited planar areas of the mountainous territory, the Utah Territory legislature acted on January 17, 1862 to form a separate county from sections partitioned off Davis, Great Salt Lake, Summit, and Weber counties. The small settlement at Morgan was named the county seat. The town (and thus the new county) was named for the father (Jedediah Morgan Grant) of Heber J. Grant, who would serve as president of LDS Church from 1918 until 1945.[3]

Geography

The central core of Morgan County, the narrow East Canyon valley (now called Morgan Valley), is ringed by mountains. In its southern portion, Main Canyon Creek flows southward from Summit County to join East Canyon Creek, which flows northward from a different portion of Summit County. At their intersection, a dam has been installed to create East Canyon Reservoir and State Park. The combined discharge (now called East Canyon Creek) from the dam flows northwestward to Morgan, where it combines with Deep Creek to discharge into the Weber River, which also flows into the county from Summit and follows Lost Canyon to the Morgan Valley. The now-augmented Weber flows northwestward to Mountain Green, then turns west to exit the county through Weber Canyon.[4] The terrain generally slopes to the north and west, with its highest point, Thurston Peak[5] at 9,706' (2958m) ASL.[6] The county has an area of 611 square miles (1,580 km2), of which 609 square miles (1,580 km2) is land and 1.7 square miles (4.4 km2) (0.3%) is water.[7] It is Utah's third-smallest county by land area and smallest by total area.

Major highways[4]

  • Interstate 84
  • Utah State Highway U-65
  • Utah State Highway U-66
  • Utah State Highway U-158
  • Utah State Highway U-167


Some county roads accessing the canyons are closed during winters.

Adjacent counties

Protected areas[4]

Lakes[4]

  • Bohman Hollow
  • Echo Park Reservoir
  • Lost Creek Reservoir
  • Northwest Reservoir

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.
18701,972
18801,783−9.6%
18901,780−0.2%
19002,04514.9%
19102,46720.6%
19202,5423.0%
19302,536−0.2%
19402,6113.0%
19502,519−3.5%
19602,83712.6%
19703,98340.4%
19804,91723.4%
19905,52812.4%
20007,12929.0%
20109,46932.8%
Est. 201912,12428.0%
US Decennial Census[8]
1790–1960[9] 1900–1990[10]
1990–2000[11] 2010–2018[1] 2019[12]

As of the 2000 United States Census, there were 7,129 people, 2,046 households, and 1,782 families in the county. The population density was 11.7/sqmi (4.52/km²). There were 2,158 housing units at an average density of 3.54/sqmi (1.37/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.11% White, 0.04% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.45% from other races, and 1.07% from two or more races. 1.44% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 2,046 households out of which 49.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.60% were married couples living together, 5.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.90% were non-families. 11.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.48 and the average family size was 3.81.

The county population contained 37.10% under the age of 18, 9.70% from 18 to 24, 24.30% from 25 to 44, 20.20% from 45 to 64, and 8.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 28 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $50,273, and the median income for a family was $53,365. Males had a median income of $42,350 versus $23,036 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,684. About 3.70% of families and 5.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.70% of those under age 18 and 6.90% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

Morgan County traditionally votes Republican. In only one national election since 1948 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate (as of 2016).

Presidential election results
Presidential elections results[13]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 61.4% 3,188 11.1% 577 27.5% 1,427
2012 89.5% 4,114 8.8% 403 1.7% 80
2008 79.1% 3,311 16.5% 689 4.5% 188
2004 85.9% 3,301 12.3% 472 1.8% 68
2000 77.7% 2,464 17.4% 553 4.9% 154
1996 57.1% 1,659 29.5% 859 13.4% 390
1992 45.5% 1,339 17.7% 520 36.8% 1,081
1988 73.6% 1,889 25.2% 647 1.2% 31
1984 79.6% 1,934 19.8% 481 0.6% 15
1980 81.5% 1,985 15.3% 373 3.2% 77
1976 63.0% 1,356 32.5% 701 4.5% 97
1972 71.5% 1,456 17.8% 363 10.7% 217
1968 59.9% 1,020 32.4% 551 7.8% 132
1964 40.7% 572 59.4% 835
1960 55.4% 775 44.5% 622 0.1% 1
1956 67.4% 905 32.6% 438
1952 64.9% 862 35.1% 467
1948 46.4% 587 53.0% 670 0.6% 8
1944 44.4% 535 55.6% 671
1940 45.1% 575 54.9% 699
1936 39.3% 483 60.2% 739 0.5% 6
1932 48.3% 568 51.2% 602 0.4% 5
1928 53.0% 513 46.9% 454 0.1% 1
1924 54.1% 482 40.4% 360 5.5% 49
1920 57.6% 544 42.0% 397 0.4% 4
1916 48.5% 464 50.6% 484 0.8% 8
1912 36.6% 318 26.8% 233 36.6% 318
1908 58.2% 494 36.0% 306 5.8% 49
1904 57.3% 492 36.7% 315 6.1% 52
1900 51.7% 391 48.0% 363 0.3% 2
1896 19.2% 138 80.8% 582

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Unincorporated places[4]

See also

References

  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved December 29, 2013.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. Newberry Library. Individual County Chronologies/Morgan County UT (accessed March 27, 2019)
  4. Morgan County UT Google Maps (accessed 27 March 2019)
  5. Thurston Peak Google Maps (accessed 27 March 2019)
  6. "Utah County High Points/Morgan Co. Peakbagger (accessed 27 March 2019)". Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  7. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  8. "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  9. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  10. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (June 25, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". US Census Bureau. Retrieved March 27, 2015.
  11. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  12. "QuickFacts. Utah counties". Retrieved May 17, 2020.
  13. Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 31, 2018.
  14. "Croyden". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  15. "Milton". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  16. "Richville". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  17. "Sotddard". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  18. https://www.intermountainhistories.org/items/show/267

Further reading

  • Smith, Linda H. (1999). A History of Morgan County. Salt Lake City UT: Utah State Historical Society. ISBN 978-0-913738-36-8.
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