List of United States Senators in the 108th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 108th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 2003 to January 3, 2005.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the Senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as Vice President, a House member, a Cabinet secretary, or a state governor. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4][5]

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 2004 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of Service

ClassTerms of Service of Senators that will expire in years
Class 3Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 2005[6]
Class 1Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 2007[7]
Class 2Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 2009[8]

U.S. Senate Seniority List

U.S. Senate Seniority
RankSenator (Party-State)Seniority DateOther Factors
1Robert Byrd (D-WV)January 3, 1959
2Ted Kennedy (D-MA)November 7, 1962
3Daniel Inouye (D-HI)January 3, 1963
4Ernest "Fritz" Hollings[9] (D-SC)November 9, 1966
5Ted Stevens (R-AK)December 24, 1968
6Pete Domenici (R-NM)January 3, 1973New Mexico 37th Population (1970)
7Joe Biden (D-DE)Delaware 46th Population (1970)
8Patrick Leahy (D-VT)January 3, 1975
9Paul Sarbanes (D-MD)January 3, 1977Former Rep
10Richard Lugar (R-IN)Indiana 11th Population (1970)
11Orrin Hatch (R-UT)Utah 36th Population (1970)
12Max Baucus (D-MT)December 15, 1978
13Thad Cochran (R-MS)December 27, 1978
14John Warner (R-VA)January 2, 1979
15Carl Levin (D-MI)January 3, 1979
16Chris Dodd (D-CT)January 3, 1981Former Rep (6 years) - Connecticut 24th Population (1970)
17Chuck Grassley (R-IA)Former Rep (6 years) - Iowa 25th Population (1970)
18Arlen Specter (R-PA)Pennsylvania 3rd Population (1970)
19Don Nickles[9] (R-OK)Oklahoma 27th population (1970)
20Jeff Bingaman (D-NM)January 3, 1983
21John Kerry (D-MA)January 2, 1985
22Tom Harkin (D-IA)January 3, 1985Former Rep
23Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
24Jay Rockefeller (D-WV)January 15, 1985
25John Breaux[9] (D-LA)January 3, 1987Former Rep (14 years)
26Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)Former Rep (10 years)
27Richard Shelby (R-AL)Former Rep (8 years) - Alabama 22nd population (1980)
28Tom Daschle[9] (D-SD)Former Rep (8 years) - South Dakota 45th population (1980)
29John McCain (R-AZ)Former Rep (4 years) - Arizona 29th Population (1980)
30Harry Reid (D-NV)Former Rep (4 years) - Nevada 43rd population (1980)
31Bob Graham[9] (D-FL)Former Governor - Florida 4th population (1980)
32Kit Bond (R-MO)Former Governor - Missouri 15th population (1980)
33Kent Conrad (D-ND)
34Trent Lott (R-MS)January 3, 1989Former Rep (16 Years)
35Jim Jeffords (I-VT)Former Rep (14 Years)
36Herb Kohl (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th Population (1980)
37Joe Lieberman[10] (ID-CT)Connecticut 25th Population (1980)
38Conrad Burns (R-MT)Montana 44th Population (1980)
39Daniel Akaka (D-HI)May 16, 1990
40Larry Craig (R-ID)January 3, 1991
41Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)November 10, 1992
42Byron Dorgan (D-ND)December 15, 1992
43Barbara Boxer (D-CA)January 3, 1993Former Rep (10 years)
44Judd Gregg (R-NH)Former Rep (8 years)
45Ben Nighthorse Campbell[9] (R-CO)Former Rep (6 years)
46Russ Feingold (D-WI)Wisconsin 16th Population (1990)
47Patty Murray (D-WA)Washington 18th Population (1990)
48Bob Bennett (R-UT)Utah 35th Population (1990)
49Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX)June 14, 1993
50Jim Inhofe (R-OK)November 17, 1994
51Olympia Snowe (R-ME)January 3, 1995Former Rep (16 years)
52Mike DeWine (R-OH)Former Rep (8 years) - Ohio 7th Population (1990)
53Jon Kyl (R-AZ)Former Rep (8 years) - Arizona 24th Population (1990)
54Craig Thomas (R-WY)Former Rep (6 years)
55Rick Santorum (R-PA)Former Rep (4 years)
56Bill Frist (R-TN)
57Ron Wyden (D-OR)February 6, 1996
58Sam Brownback (R-KS)November 7, 1996
59Pat Roberts (R-KS)January 3, 1997Former Rep (16 years)
60Richard Durbin (D-IL)Former Rep (14 years)
61Tim Johnson (D-SD)Former Rep (10 years)
62Wayne Allard (R-CO)Former Rep (6 years) - Colorado 26th Population (1990)
63Jack Reed (D-RI)Former Rep (6 years) - Rhode Island 43rd Population (1990)
64Mary Landrieu (D-LA)Louisiana 21st Population (1990)
65Jeff Sessions (R-AL)Alabama 22nd Population (1990)
66Gordon Smith (R-OR)Oregon 29th Population (1990)
67Chuck Hagel (R-NE)Nebraska 36th population (1990)
68Susan Collins (R-ME)Maine 38th population (1990)
69Mike Enzi (R-WY)Wyoming 50th population (1990)
70Chuck Schumer (D-NY)January 3, 1999Former Rep (18 years)
71Jim Bunning (R-KY)Former Rep (12 years)
72Mike Crapo (R-ID)Former Rep (6 years)
73Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)Former Rep (4 years)
74George Voinovich (R-OH)Former Governor - Ohio 7th population (1990)
75Evan Bayh (D-IN)Former Governor - Indiana 14th population (1990)
76Peter Fitzgerald (R-IL)[9]Illinois 6th population (1990)
77John Edwards (D-NC)[9]North Carolina 10th population (1990)
78Lincoln Chafee (R-RI)November 4, 1999
79Zell Miller[9] (D-GA)July 27, 2000
80Bill Nelson (D-FL)January 3, 2001Former Rep (12 years)
81Tom Carper (D-DE)Former Rep (10 years)
82Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)Former Rep (4 years) - Michigan 8th Population (1990)
83John Ensign (R-NV)Former Rep (4 years) - Nevada 39th Population (1990)
84George Allen (R-VA)Former Rep (2 years) - Former Governor
85Maria Cantwell (D-WA)Former Rep (2 years)
86Ben Nelson (D-NE)Former Governor
87Hillary Clinton (D-NY)New York 2nd Population (1990)
88Jon Corzine (D-NJ)New Jersey 9th Population (1990)
89Mark Dayton (D-MN)Minnesota 20th Population (1990)
90Jim Talent (R-MO)November 25, 2002
91John Cornyn[11] (R-TX)December 1, 2002Texas 2nd Population
92Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)December 20, 2002
93Frank Lautenberg[12] (D-NJ)January 3, 2003Previously a Senator
94Saxby Chambliss (R-GA)Former Rep (8 years) - Georgia 9th Population
95Lindsey Graham (R-SC)Former Rep (8 years) - South Carolina 24th Population
96John Sununu (R-NH)Former Rep (6 years)
97Lamar Alexander (R-TN)Former Cabinet Secretary, Former Governor
98Elizabeth Dole (R-NC)Former Cabinet Secretary
99Norm Coleman (R-MN)Minnesota 21st Population
100Mark Pryor (D-AR)Arkansas 32nd Population

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 Census results.
  3. 1981 U.S Census Report Contains 1980 Census results.
  4. 1991 U.S Census Report Contains 1990 Census results.
  5. 2000 Census State Population Rankings
  6. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 2005.
  7. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 2007.
  8. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 2009.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Retired or defeated in 2004 Election.
  10. Lieberman was a Democrat before 2007. Afterwards, he became an independent, referring to himself as an independent democrat.
  11. Phil Gramm resigned early, effective November 30, 2002, so that Cornyn could take senate office on December 2, 2002 and move into Gramm's office suite in order to begin organizing his staff. Cornyn did not, however, gain seniority, owing to a 1980 Rules Committee policy that no longer gave seniority to senators who entered Congress early for the purpose of gaining advantageous office space.
  12. Frank Lautenberg served a previous term as U.S. Senator from New Jersey from January 1983 to January 2001, but under the rules, does not retain seniority from that prior service. Lautenberg has sought restoration of his seniority based on his prior service, but has not received it."Lieberman says he has been promised seniority" Archived 2007-01-13 at the Wayback Machine., via HillNews.com
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