Evan Bayh

Evan Bayh
United States Senator
from Indiana
In office
January 3, 1999  January 3, 2011
Preceded by Dan Coats
Succeeded by Dan Coats
46th Governor of Indiana
In office
January 9, 1989  January 13, 1997
Lieutenant Frank O'Bannon
Preceded by Robert Orr
Succeeded by Frank O'Bannon
56th Secretary of State of Indiana
In office
December 1, 1986  January 9, 1989
Governor Robert Orr
Preceded by Edwin Simcox
Succeeded by Joe Hogsett
Personal details
Born Birch Evans Bayh III
(1955-12-26) December 26, 1955
Shirkieville, Indiana, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Susan Breshears
Children 2
Education Indiana University, Bloomington (BS)
University of Virginia (JD)
Signature

Birch Evans "Evan" Bayh III (born December 26, 1955) is an American lawyer, lobbyist and politician of the Democratic Party who served as the junior United States Senator from Indiana from 1999 to 2011 and the 46th Governor of Indiana from 1989 to 1997.

Bayh was first elected to public office as the Secretary of State of Indiana in 1986. He held the position for two years before being elected Governor. He left his office after completing two terms and briefly took a job lecturing at Indiana University Bloomington. He was elected to Congress as a Senator in 1998 and reelected in 2004.

On February 15, 2010, Bayh unexpectedly announced he would not seek reelection to the Senate in 2010. After leaving the Senate, he was replaced by his predecessor, Dan Coats, and became a partner with the law and lobbying firm McGuireWoods in the firm's Washington, D.C. office,[1] and also became a senior adviser with Apollo Global Management. He was a part-time contributor for Fox News from March 2011 to July 2016.[2] In June 2011 he became a messaging adviser for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.[3] On October 27, 2011, it was announced that Berry Plastics Corp. had appointed Bayh to its board of directors.[4]

Following the withdrawal of 2016 Democratic primary winner Baron Hill, Bayh announced that he would be running to take back his old Senate seat from retiring Republican incumbent Dan Coats.[5] He was defeated by Todd Young in the general election by a 10-point margin (52% to 42%).[6]

Personal life

Evan with his father Birch and mother Marvella during his father's 1962 senate campaign

Bayh was born in Shirkieville, Indiana, the son of Marvella Bayh (née Hern) and Birch Evans Bayh Jr., who was a U.S. Senator from 1963 until his 1981 defeat by then-Representative and future Vice President Dan Quayle.

Bayh with his father and his young sons
Bayh with his wife and sons in the early-2000s

Evan Bayh attended St. Albans School in Washington, D.C., and graduated with honors with a B.S. in business administration from the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University Bloomington in 1978. At Indiana, he became a member of the Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity's Indiana Beta chapter.

Bayh with President Bill Clinton in 1993

Bayh received his Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1981. Bayh and his wife, Susan, have twin sons, Birch Evans IV (Beau) and Christopher, born in 1995.[7] Susan Bayh serves on numerous corporate boards, including health insurance giant Anthem.[8] She was also, for many years, a law professor.[9]

Indiana state politics

As governor, Bayh implemented a $1.6 billion tax cut, the largest in state history, before Governor Mike Pence implemented one larger in 2013

After a debate over whether he met the state's five-year residency requirement to be on the ballot,[10] Bayh defeated former Kokomo Mayor Steve Daily in the Democratic primary of the 1988 Indiana gubernatorial election. He went on to defeat the incumbent lieutenant governor (Republican John Mutz) in the general election, becoming the first Democrat to serve as Governor of Indiana in 20 years. Only 32 years old upon his election and 33 when he took office, Bayh became the youngest governor in the nation at the time.[11] He was re-elected as governor in 1992, defeating State Attorney General Linley E. Pearson with 63% of the vote.[12]

Bayh was a highly popular governor. By the end of his second term, Bayh had an approval rating of nearly 80 percent.[10]

When his second term as governor ended in 1997, he accepted a lecturing position at his alma mater, the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University Bloomington.[10] From 1997 to 1998, while he was campaigning for U.S. Senate, Bayh was also hired as a partner at Indianapolis law firm Baker & Daniels. In 1998, his Baker & Daniels salary was $265,000, according to Senate financial records. Indiana University paid him an additional $51,000 that year.[13]

United States Senator from Indiana

Bayh, joined by his wife and sons, takes the oath of office for his first term in the Senate

Bayh was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1998 to the seat that was once held by his father. He won with 64% of the vote, the largest margin ever recorded for a Democrat in a U.S. Senate race in Indiana, defeating former Fort Wayne Mayor Paul Helmke. He easily won reelection in 2004, defeating Prof. Marvin Scott, receiving 62% of the vote—in the process, becoming only the fifth Indiana Democrat to be popularly elected to a second term in the Senate.

Bayh released an autobiography in 2003 entitled From Father to Son: A Private Life in the Public Eye.

From 2001 to 2005, Bayh served as Chairman of the Democratic Leadership Council (DLC). He is also a member of the Senate Centrist Coalition, helped establish the New Democrat Coalition, and founded the Moderate Dems Working Group.[14] Bayh also served on the board of directors of the National Endowment for Democracy.[15]

Bayh was an early supporter of the Bush administration's policies on Iraq.[16][17][18] On October 2, 2002, Bayh joined President George W. Bush and Congressional leaders in a Rose Garden ceremony announcing their agreement on the joint resolution authorizing the Iraq War, and was thanked by Bush and Senator John McCain for co-sponsoring the resolution.[19] He voted yes on reauthorizing the Patriot Act in 2006.[20]

Bayh speaking with Barack Obama on Air Force One in 2009

In the aftermath of the Financial crisis of 2007–2010, Bayh joined with his fellow senators in hurrying to bail out U.S. financial institutions. Addressing the launch of the No Labels political organization, he "described a scene from 2008 where Ben Bernanke warned senators that the sky would collapse if the banks weren't rescued. 'We looked at each other,' said Bayh, 'and said, okay, what do we need.'"[21]

Retirement

On February 15, 2010, Bayh announced he would not seek reelection to a third Senate term in the November 2, 2010 midterm election. Bayh's announcement came very shortly after former Senator Dan Coats declared his own candidacy for Bayh's Senate seat.[22] Because he made his announcement the day before the deadline for filing for the primary, no Democrat was able to gather a sufficient number of signatures to qualify for the primary ballot, so the state party committee chose Congressman Brad Ellsworth as the nominee.[23][24]

According to the Associated Press, Bayh spent a significant portion of his last year in office searching for a job, holding over four dozen meetings with potential corporate employers between February and December 2010.[25] He also cast votes on issues of interest to his future corporate employers.[25]

A CNN analysis of Bayh's internal 2009 schedule found that he "maneuvered behind the scenes" and "privately engaged with fundraisers, lobbyists and donors who had a keen interest on the issues dominating Capitol Hill," raising potential conflict-of-interest concerns. His meetings included sessions with lobbyists for the health insurance industry prior to his announcement that he would support the Affordable Care Act.[26]

Committee assignments

Relationship between his Senate office and wife's corporate career

Susan Bayh, Evan Bayh's wife, has been described by the Fort Wayne Journal Gazette as a "professional board member" or "professional director", having been a director of fourteen corporations since 1994 and being a director of eight as of 2006.[27]

The Journal Gazette reported that since Susan Bayh began her career as a corporate director, "Sen. Evan Bayh [has] cast more than 3,000 votes, including some on issues of keen interest to the pharmaceutical, broadcast, insurance, food-distribution and finance industries".[27]

Since 2003, Bayh prohibited his staff from having lobbying contacts with his wife or representatives of the companies she directs. Bayh has insisted his wife’s ties have had no bearing on his congressional actions. "The reality is I don’t even know the people who run the vast majority of her companies. I’ve never even spoken to them," Bayh told the Journal Gazette. "The reality is, we don’t talk about stuff that she’s involved with."[27]

2008 U.S. presidential election

Bayh in New Hampshire for his campaign
Bayh with Hillary Clinton for her campaign

On December 1, 2006, news sources revealed that Bayh was creating a presidential exploratory committee.[28] Bayh confirmed these reports on December 3.[29] On December 15, 2006, Bayh announced that he would not run for president in 2008. He later endorsed Hillary Clinton.[30]

Bayh speaks during the third night of the 2008 Democratic National Convention in Denver, Colorado

During the 2008 United States Presidential campaign, Bayh stated that he would accept an offer to be Barack Obama's running mate.[31] According to David Plouffe, it was a "coin toss" between Bayh and Joe Biden for Obama's pick for vice president, with Tim Kaine being a contender before deciding to focus on the DNC chairmanship.[32]

Post Senate career

Bayh speaking at an event during the 2012 Democratic National Convention

After his retirement from the U.S. Senate.

Bayh campaigned for Senator Joe Donnelly's two-day, five-city "main street tour," among other visits, and introduced Donnelly before his victory speech in Indiana's 2012 U.S. Senate election.[33][34][35]

As of the end of 2015, Bayh had just over $9 million in unspent campaign cash.[36][37]

Bayh with Haley Barbour in 2013

Bayh's net worth soared to between $13.9 million and $48 million after he left office and began a post-Congress career with lobbying firms and corporate boards.[38] This was a significant increase over the $6.8-$8.0 million in assets he reported during his last year in Congress.[39] Bayh received over $6 million in compensation from salary, compensation from corporate boards, and speaking fees from January 2015 through October 2016.[38]

2016 U.S. Senate campaign

Bayh's 2016 campaign logo

On July 11, 2016, CNN reported that Bayh was preparing to enter the 2016 U.S. Senate election in Indiana to run for the seat being vacated by Dan Coats, who was retiring. Baron Hill, who won an uncontested primary to become the Democratic nominee on May 3, formally withdrew from the race on the same day to make way for Bayh's candidacy.[40][41]

Bayh ran into criticism in August 2016 over his residency status in Indiana. WFLI-TV reported that he was listed twice as an "inactive voter" in Indiana records.[42] CNN reported that Bayh repeatedly listed his two multimillion-dollar houses in Washington, D.C. as his primary residences, not his $53,000 condo in Indianapolis.[43] When asked by a local television reporter to state his Indiana address, he stated the wrong address.[44][45] In response, Bayh stated that he "voted in every primary and every general election for the last 25 to 30 years" and is "an active voter in Indiana," and when asked how often he is in Indiana, he stated, "all the time, frequently."[42]

Bayh was defeated by Republican Representative Todd Young in the November election.[6] Young won 52% of the vote to Bayh's 42%.[46][47]

Political positions

Abortion

Evan Bayh has a 100% rating by the NARAL.[48] He voted in favor of the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act in 2003. He voted against the Unborn Victims of Violence Act in 2004. He voted in favor of the Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act in 2006.[49] He voted against an amendment to prohibit federal funds from going to groups that support coerced abortion. He repeatedly voted against amendments to prohibit federal funds from being used for abortions.[49]

Agriculture

Bayh voted for the 2002 Farm Bill that provided financial support accessible to rural communities. The bill provides funds for rural water and waste infrastructure. The Farm Bill also provides technology for rural residents' technical skills.[50]

Capital punishment

As Governor of Indiana, Bayh was a vocal supporter of capital punishment.[51]

Civil rights

Bayh has a mixed but left-leaning record on civil rights, having earned a 60% by the ACLU (2002), and 89% by the HRC (2006), and a 100% by the NAACP (2006). Some of his votes include a 1998 vote where Bayh voted to continue nonquota affirmative action programs. He voted to add sexual orientation under hate crime rules in both 2000 and 2002. In 2001, he voted yes to ease wiretapping restrictions. In 2006, he voted yes on a flag-burning constitutional amendment and no on an amendment to ban same-sex marriage.[20]

Climate change

Bayh has been called "a fence-sitter on climate legislation," because he has stated concern about the effects of climate change but he also values cheap energy as beneficial to Indiana's manufacturing industry.[52] In 2008 he signed a letter expressing concerns with a cap-and-trade bill known as the Climate Security Act that was then on the Senate floor,[53] but he ultimately voted for the bill.[54] In 2010 he voted to prevent the EPA from regulating greenhouse gas pollution.[55]

Economy

At a speech to the Commonwealth Club of California, Bayh said:

What concerns me most about President Bush's tax and budget proposals, is that they threaten to undermine the foundation of the '90s' prosperity  replacing the "virtuous cycle" created by fiscal responsibility with a "vicious cycle" of deficits and debt, rising interest rates, and disinvestment. His proposals constitute a narrow ideological agenda, not an effective economic strategy, and completely fail to grasp the realities of the New Economy and the many requirements for economic success in the 21st Century.[56]

Education

As governor, Bayh created the 21st Century Scholars program, which promises at-risk middle school students full tuition scholarships in return for being drug, alcohol and crime-free and maintaining decent grades. Iowa and Wisconsin have both introduced legislation modeling Bayh's program.[57][58]

Environment

Health care

Bayh introduced the Medicare Prescription Drug Emergency Guarantee Act of 2006 to amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to assure uninterrupted access to necessary medicines under the Medicare prescription drug program.[59] Bayh proposed legislation he says could help cut health care insurance premiums by at least 20 percent for small businesses and individuals.[60] He voted in favor of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act (both 2010).[61][62]

Israel

He is a member of AIPAC's advisory committee.[63]

Iran

Bayh appeared on CNN's Late Edition in January 2006[64] and referred to the "radical, almost delusional nature of the Iranian regime" and recent comments of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad that the Holocaust is a "myth. To deny history like this, this virulent anti-Semitism, their sponsoring of terrorism, their search for a nuclear weapon  ought to be a wake-up call to every American. Appeasement won't work. We need to use diplomacy, economic sanctions, other means, so we won't have to resort to military action."[64]

Bayh introduced legislation in January 2006 that would impose sanctions on Iran.[65]

On January 20, 2006, Bayh introduced a resolution calling for economic sanctions on Iran, with the goal of deterring Iran from developing nuclear weapons.[66] In 2007, Bayh "supported the Kyl-Lieberman amendment that Obama made a key part of his critique of Clinton."[67][68]

Iraq

Bayh shakes the hand of a marine while visiting Iraq in January 2006

Bayh was an early supporter of the idea of removing Saddam Hussein from power for humanitarian reasons.[16]

On October 2, 2002, Bayh joined President George W. Bush and congressional leaders in a Rose Garden ceremony announcing their agreement on the joint resolution authorizing the Iraq War, and was thanked by Bush and Senator John McCain for co-sponsoring the resolution.[19] In 2006, Bayh criticized the conduct of the Iraq War:

It is clear to just about everyone but the die-hard neoconservatives within this administration that shifting our focus away from Osama bin Laden to Saddam Hussein was perhaps the biggest strategic blunder in our nation's history. And while we have been preoccupied with Iraq, under this President, North Korea has gone nuclear and Iran is on the verge of doing so.[69]

A blog from The Washington Post reported that in February 2006 Bayh was quoted saying: "We've got to be somewhere between 'cut and run' ... and mindlessly staying the course. You've got to have a sensible middle ground."[70]

Trade

During his time in the Senate, Bayh criticized trade policies of some countries, including China. Bayh's bipartisan Stopping Overseas Subsidies (SOS) Act was intended to allow the United States to enforce its antisubsidy laws abroad. He voted against CAFTA.[71]

Bayh placed a hold on the President's nominee to be the U.S. Trade Representative. After receiving several key commitments from nominee (now U.S. Senator) Rob Portman to get tough on China trade, Bayh agreed to release his hold.[72]

Electoral history

Indiana Secretary of State, 1986
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Evan Bayh 828,494 53.3%
Republican Robert Bowen 704,952 45.4%
American Linda Paterson 10,224 0.7%
Libertarian Karen Benson 10,180 0.7%
Democratic Nomination for Governor of Indiana, 1988
Candidate Votes %
Evan Bayh 493,198 83.1
Stephen Daily 66,242 11.2
Frank O'Bannon 34,360 5.8
Governor of Indiana, 1988
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Evan Bayh 1,138,574 53.2%
Republican John Mutz 1,002,207 46.8%
Governor of Indiana, 1992
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Evan Bayh (incumbent) 1,382,151 62.0%
Republican Linley Pearson 822,533 36.9%
New Alliance Mary Barton 24,378 1.1%
U.S. Senator from Indiana (Class 3), 1998
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Evan Bayh 1,012,244 63.7%
Republican Paul Helmke 552,732 34.8%
Libertarian Rebecca Sink-Burris 23,641 1.5%
U.S. Senator from Indiana (Class 3), 2004
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Evan Bayh 1,496,976 61.6%
Republican Marvin Scott 903,913 37.3%
Libertarian Albert Barger 27,344 1.1%
Majority 593,063 24.3%
Total votes 2,428,233 100.00%
Democratic hold
U.S. Senator from Indiana (Class 3), 2016 [73]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Todd Young 1,423,991 52.11%
Democratic Evan Bayh 1,158,947 42.41%
Libertarian Lucy Brenton 149,481 5.47%
Write-in James L. Johnson, Jr. 127 0.01%
Majority 265,044 9.75%
Total votes 2,732,573 100.00%
Republican hold

See also

References

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  2. "Evan Bayh joins Fox News". Politico. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
  3. Clarke, Richard A. (2011-06-07). "Bayh, Card team up for U.S. Chamber". Politico. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  4. "Berry Plastics Group, Inc. Appoints B. Evan Bayh to Company's Board of Directors". Berry Plastics Corp. Archived from the original on 2012-06-22. Retrieved 2012-07-16.
  5. "Evan Bayh on running for Senate, Indiana residency". Indystar.com. 2016-07-13. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  6. 1 2 Associated Press, Todd Young wins Indiana U.S. Senate seat, defeating Evan Bayh, WNDU-TV, November 8, 2016.
  7. "Evan Bayh Biography". United States Senate. Archived from the original on 2009-11-02. Retrieved 2009-11-10.
  8. "Sheikha Mozah Bint Nasser Al-Missned". People.forbes.com. 1970-01-01. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  9. Susan Bayh Profile, Forbes.com; retrieved August 21, 2008.
  10. 1 2 3 "Evan Bayh". The Indianapolis Star. February 7, 2001. Archived from the original on 20 June 2001. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
  11. "EXCLUSIVE: Family finds strength and hope after Susan Bayh's cancer diagnosis". 13 WTHR Indianapolis. 2018-08-28. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
  12. "The 1992 Elections: State by State". The Washington Post. November 5, 1992. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
  13. "1998 Financial Disclosure." Open Secrets, 1999. Retrieved December 12, 2008.
  14. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-03-22. Retrieved 2009-03-19.
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  16. 1 2 Bayh, Evan (August 18, 2002). "Making the case to remove Hussein from power; Silence can pose even greater risk" (paid archive). Chicago Tribune. p. 9. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
  17. Firestone, David (October 1, 2002). "Democrats seek compromise with White House on Iraq". The New York Times. p. 19. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
  18. Groppe, Maureen (October 1, 2002). "Iraq puts senators in surprising roles; Bayh backs Bush, while Lugar openly questions strategy" (paid archive). The Indianapolis Star. p. A01. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
  19. 1 2 Office of the Press Secretary (October 2, 2002). "President, House Leadership Agree on Iraq Resolution". The White House. Retrieved 2008-07-25. Schneider, Mary Beth (October 3, 2002). "Bayh co-sponsors resolution on Iraq" (paid archive). The Indianapolis Star. p. A01. Retrieved 2008-07-25. Tackett, Michael (October 3, 2002). "Bush, House OK Iraq deal; Congress marches with Bush" (paid archive). Chicago Tribune. p. 1. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Evan Bayh on the Issues". Ontheissues.org. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  21. Weigel, David (2010-12-13) Why Glenn Beck is Like Evan Bayh, Slate.com; accessed July 13, 2017.
  22. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-02-21. Retrieved 2010-02-15.
  23. Cillizza, Chris (February 15, 2010). "Evan Bayh won't seek re-election, Senate majority in play?". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2010-02-15.
  24. Martin, Jonathan (February 15, 2010). "Challenger adds to post-Bayh chaos". Politico.
  25. 1 2 "AP: Job hunt substantial part of Evan Bayh's last year". Indystar.com. 2016-10-08. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  26. Raju, Manu (November 1, 2016). "Evan Bayh's private schedule details ties with donors, lobbyists". CNN. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  27. 1 2 3 Smith, Sylvia (December 16, 2007). "Across the boards". Fort Wayne Journal Gazette. Archived from the original on June 25, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
  28. 6abc.com: Bayh Signals White House Run, Abclocal.go.com, December 1, 2016; accessed July 13, 2017.
  29. Clarke, Richard A. (2007-09-23). "Indiana Sen. Bayh to endorse Clinton". Politico. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  30. Montanaro, Domenico (June 25, 2008). "Bayh: 'Yes' to VP". MSNBC. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  31. "Bayh was about a 'coin toss' away from being veep, book says". Indianapolis Star. November 1, 2009. Retrieved October 10, 2014.
  32. "Evan Bayh will join Joe Donnelly for U.S. Senate campaign trip". Evansville Courier & Press. August 20, 2012. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  33. "Joe Donnelly and Evan Bayh to visit Fort Wayne on Monday". wane.com. November 5, 2012. Archived from the original on February 17, 2013. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  34. "Donnelly defeats Mourdock for Indiana's U.S. Senate Seat". WNDU. November 6, 2012. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  35. Dave Levinthal (May 21, 2014). "Nearly $100 million in campaign cash sits idle". Center for Public Integrity. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  36. "Evan Bayh October 2015 Quarterly Report" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. October 15, 2015.
  37. 1 2 Bayh net worth soared since leaving Senate, Politico.com; accessed July 13, 2017.
  38. "Earnings report shows Evan Bayh raked in millions after leaving politics". Indystar.com. 2016-10-10. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  39. Tom LoBianco (July 11, 2016). "First on CNN: Evan Bayh mounting Senate return". CNN.
  40. Phillips, Amber (July 11, 2016). "Thanks to Evan Bayh, Democrats could have another opportunity to try to take back the Senate". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 8, 2016.
  41. 1 2 "Bayh addresses Indiana voting status controversy", WISHtv.com, August 20, 2016; accessed July 13, 2017.
  42. "Records contradict Bayh's assertion over staying in Indiana". Cnn.com. 2016-08-21. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  43. Bayh screws up Indiana address during local interview, Politico.com; accessed July 13, 2017.
  44. Evan Bayh gets his own address wrong (Washington Examiner)
  45. Gallagher, Shaun; Catanzarite, Maria (November 8, 2016). "Todd Young wins Indiana U.S. Senate seat, defeating Evan Bayh". WNDU-TV. Associated Press.
  46. "Indiana U.S. Senate Results: Todd Young Wins". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  47. "Evan Bayh". Web.archive.org. Archived from the original on 2010-02-09. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  48. 1 2 Evan Bayh's Voting Records on Issue: Abortion, VoteSmart.org; accessed July 13, 2017.
  49. USDA 2002 Farm Bill Information Page Archived 2006-05-20 at the Wayback Machine., Fsa.usda.gov; accessed July 13, 2017.
  50. "Evan Bayh (D-Ind.) [UPDATED]", by Grist Staff, 2009-10-28. http://grist.org/article/2009-evan-bayh-on-climate-legislation/
  51. Sheppard, Kate (10 June 2008). "Swing-vote Democrats explain why they oppose the Climate Security Act". Grist. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
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  53. U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 111th Congress – 2nd Session, Vote Number 184, Senate.gov; accessed July 13, 2017.
  54. "DLC: Remarks by Sen. Evan Bayh to the Commonwealth Club of California". Web.archive.org. 2001-04-10. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  55. "CHE: Home". In.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  56. Bayh Praises Wisconsin, Iowa for New Legislation Based on 21st Century Scholars, Americanchronicle.com; accessed July 13, 2017.
  57. S. 2238: Medicare Prescription Drug Emergency Guarantee Act of 2006
  58. Bayh Proposes Legislation to Ease Rising Cost of Healthcare Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine., Insideindianabusiness.com; accessed July 13, 2017.
  59. "U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 111th Congress - 1st Session". Senate.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  60. "H.R. 4872 (111th): Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010". GovTrack.us. 2010-03-25. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  61. Hirschfeld, Julie. "Pro-Israel Aipac Creates Group to Lobby Against the Iran Deal - First Draft". Nytimes.com. Iran;Israel. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  62. 1 2 "Senators: Military last option on Iran - Jan 16, 2006". CNN.com. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
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  71. "Indiana General Election, November 8, 2016". Indiana Secretary of State. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
Political offices
Preceded by
Edwin Simcox
Secretary of State of Indiana
1987–1989
Succeeded by
Joe Hogsett
Preceded by
Robert Orr
Governor of Indiana
1989–1997
Succeeded by
Frank O'Bannon
Party political offices
Preceded by
Wayne Townsend
Democratic nominee for Governor of Indiana
1988, 1992
Succeeded by
Frank O'Bannon
Preceded by
David Walters
Chair of the Democratic Governors Association
1993–1994
Succeeded by
Mel Carnahan
Preceded by
Bill Bradley
Barbara Jordan
Zell Miller
Keynote Speaker of the Democratic National Convention
1996
Succeeded by
Harold Ford
Preceded by
Joe Hogsett
Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Indiana
(Class 3)

1998, 2004
Succeeded by
Brad Ellsworth
Preceded by
Joe Lieberman
Chair of the Democratic Leadership Council
2001–2005
Succeeded by
Tom Vilsack
Preceded by
Baron Hill
Withdrew
Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Indiana
(Class 3)

2016
Most recent
U.S. Senate
Preceded by
Dan Coats
U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Indiana
1999–2011
Served alongside: Dick Lugar
Succeeded by
Dan Coats
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