List of United States Senators in the 57th Congress by seniority
This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 57th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1901 to March 3, 1903.
Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the Senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as Vice President, a House member, a Cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3]
Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the Congress (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1902 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.
Terms of Service
| Class | Terms of Service of Senators that will expire in years |
|---|---|
| Class 3 | Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1903[4] |
| Class 1 | Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1905[5] |
| Class 2 | Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1907[6] |
U.S. Senate Seniority List
| Rank | Senator (Party-State) | Seniority Date | Other Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | William B. Allison (R-IA) | March 4, 1873 | Former Rep. |
| 2 | John P. Jones (R-NV)[7] | ||
| 3 | Francis Cockrell (D-MO) | March 4, 1875 | |
| 4 | George F. Hoar (R-MA) | March 4, 1877 | Former Rep. |
| 5 | John Tyler Morgan (D-AL) | ||
| 6 | George G. Vest (D-MO)[7] | March 4, 1879 | Missouri 5th Population (1870) |
| 7 | Orville H. Platt (R-CT) | Connecticut 25th Population (1870) | |
| 8 | Eugene Hale (R-ME) | March 4, 1881 | Former Rep. (10 years) |
| 9 | Joseph Hawley (R-CT) | Former Rep. (5 years) | |
| 10 | William P. Frye (R-ME) | March 18, 1881 | |
| 11 | Nelson Aldrich (R-RI) | October 5, 1881 | |
| 12 | Shelby Moore Cullom (R-IL) | March 4, 1883 | |
| 13 | Henry M. Teller (D-CO) | March 4, 1885 | Previously a Senator |
| 14 | James K. Jones (D-AR) | ||
| 15 | James H. Berry (D-AR) | March 20, 1885 | |
| 16 | William M. Stewart (R-NV) | March 4, 1887 | Previously a Senator |
| 17 | John W. Daniel (D-VA) | Former Rep. | |
| 18 | William B. Bate (D-TN) | Former Governor | |
| 19 | James McMillan (R-MI)[8] | March 4, 1889 | |
| 20 | Jacob H. Gallinger (R-NH) | March 4, 1891 | Former Rep. (4 years) |
| 21 | Henry C. Hansbrough (R-ND) | Former Rep. (2 years) | |
| 22 | James H. Kyle (R-SD)[9] | ||
| 23 | Redfield Proctor (R-VT) | November 2, 1891 | |
| 24 | Henry Cabot Lodge (R-MA) | March 4, 1893 | |
| 25 | George C. Perkins (R-CA) | July 26, 1893 | |
| 26 | Julius C. Burrows (R-MI) | January 23, 1895 | |
| 27 | Clarence D. Clark (R-WY) | January 24, 1895 | Former Rep. |
| 28 | Jeter C. Pritchard (R-NC)[7] | ||
| 29 | William J. Sewell (R-NJ)[10] | March 4, 1895 | Previously a Senator (6 years) |
| 30 | Francis E. Warren (R-WY) | Previously a Senator (3 years) | |
| 31 | Stephen Elkins (R-WV) | Former Delegate, Former Cabinet Member | |
| 32 | Knute Nelson (R-MN) | Former Governor, Minnesota 20th Population (1890) | |
| 33 | Benjamin Tillman (D-SC) | Former Governor, South Carolina 23rd Population (1890) | |
| 34 | George P. Wetmore (R-RI) | Former Governor, Rhode Island 36th Population (1890) | |
| 35 | Augustus O. Bacon (D-GA) | Georgia 12th Population (1890) | |
| 36 | Thomas S. Martin (D-VA) | Virginia 15th Population (1890) | |
| 37 | John C. Spooner (D-WI) | March 4, 1897 | Previously a Senator (6 years) |
| 38 | Thomas C. Platt (R-NY) | Previously a Senator (2 months) | |
| 39 | William E. Mason (R-IL)[7] | Former Rep. (4 years) | |
| 40 | William A. Harris (Pop-KS)[7] | Former Rep. (2 years), Kansas 19th Population (1890) | |
| 41 | George L. Wellington (R-MD)[7] | Former Rep. (2 years), Maryland 27th Population (1890) | |
| 42 | Joseph Rawlins (D-UT)[7] | Former Delegate | |
| 43 | Joseph Foraker (R-OH) | Former Governor, Ohio 4th Population (1890) | |
| 44 | Samuel McEnery (D-LA) | Former Governor, Louisiana 25th Population (1890) | |
| 45 | Boies Penrose (R-PA) | Pennsylvania 2nd Population (1890) | |
| 46 | Charles W. Fairbanks (R-IN) | Indiana 8th Population (1890) | |
| 47 | William Deboe (R-KY)[7] | Kentucky 11th Population (1890) | |
| 48 | Alexander Clay (D-GA) | Georgia 12th Population (1890) | |
| 49 | Edmund Pettus (D-AL) | Alabama 17th Population (1890) | |
| 50 | George Turner (SR-WA)[7] | Washington 34th Population (1890) | |
| 51 | Henry Heitfeld (Pop-ID)[7] | Idaho 43rd Population (1890) | |
| 52 | Mark Hanna (R-OH) | March 6, 1897 | |
| 53 | Stephen Mallory (D-FL) | May 15, 1897 | |
| 54 | John L. McLaurin (D-SC)[7] | June 1, 1897 | |
| 55 | Hernando Money (D-MS) | October 8, 1897 | |
| 56 | Joseph Simon (R-OR)[7] | October 8, 1898 | |
| 57 | Louis McComas (R-MD) | March 4, 1899 | Former Rep. (8 years) |
| 58 | John Kean (R-NJ) | Former Rep. (4 years) | |
| 59 | Charles A. Culberson (D-TX) | Former Governor | |
| 60 | Chauncey Depew (R-NY) | New York 1st Population (1890) | |
| 61 | Albert J. Beveridge (R-IN) | Indiana 8th Population (1890) | |
| 62 | Joseph Quarles (R-WI) | Wisconsin 14th Population (1890) | |
| 63 | Nathan B. Scott (R-WV) | West Virginia 28th Population (1890) | |
| 64 | Addison Foster (R-WA) | Washington 34th Population (1890) | |
| 65 | Porter McCumber (R-ND) | North Dakota 41st Population (1890) | |
| 66 | James Taliaferro (D-FL) | April 20, 1899 | |
| 67 | William V. Allen (Pop-NE)[11] | December 13, 1899 | |
| 68 | Thomas R. Bard (R-CA) | February 7, 1900 | |
| 69 | Jonathan P. Dolliver (R-IA) | August 22, 1900 | |
| 70 | William P. Dillingham (R-VT) | October 18, 1900 | |
| 71 | Matthew Quay (R-PA) | January 16, 1901 | |
| 72 | Moses Clapp (R-MN) | January 23, 1901 | Minnesota 20th Population (1890) |
| 73 | Thomas Kearns (R-UT) | Utah 40th Population (1890) | |
| 74 | John H. Mitchell (R-OR) | March 4, 1901 | Previously a Senator (18 years) |
| 75 | Joseph C. S. Blackburn (D-KY) | Previously a Senator (12 years) | |
| 76 | Fred Dubois (D-ID) | Previously a Senator (6 years) | |
| 77 | William A. Clark (D-MT) | Previously a Senator (1 year, 2 months) | |
| 78 | Anselm J. McLaurin (D-MS) | Previously a Senator (1 year, 1 month) | |
| 79 | Joseph W. Bailey (D-TX) | Former Rep. (10 years) | |
| 80 | Edward W. Carmack (D-TN) | Former Rep. (4 years), Tennessee 13th Population (1890) | |
| 81 | Robert J. Gamble (D-SD) | Former Rep. (4 years), South Dakota 35th Population (1890) | |
| 82 | Furnifold M. Simmons (D-NC) | Former Rep. (2 years), North Carolina 16th Population (1890) | |
| 83 | Thomas Patterson (D-CO) | Former Rep. (2 years), Colorado 31st Population (1900) | |
| 84 | Murphy J. Foster (D-LA) | Former Governor | |
| 85 | Joseph Burton (R-KS) | Kansas 19th Population (1890) | |
| 86 | Henry E. Burnham (R-NH) | New Hampshire 33rd Population (1890) | |
| 87 | Paris Gibson (D-MT) | March 7, 1901 | |
| Charles Dietrich (R-NE) | March 28, 1901 | Former Governor | |
| 88 | Joseph Millard (R-NE) | ||
| Alfred B. Kittredge (R-SD) | July 1, 1901 | ||
| John F. Dryden (R-NJ) | January 29, 1902 | ||
| Russell A. Alger (R-MI) | September 27, 1902 | ||
| 89 | Heisler Ball (R-DE) | March 2, 1903 | Former Rep. |
| 90 | Frank Allee (R-DE) | ||
See also
Notes
- ↑ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
- ↑ 1871 U.S Census Report Contains 1890 Census results
- ↑ 1891 U.S Census Report Contains 1890 Census results
- ↑ Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1903.
- ↑ Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1905.
- ↑ Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1907.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Retired or defeated after 1902 Election
- ↑ Senator McMillan died August 10, 1902.
- ↑ Senator Kyle died July 1, 1901.
- ↑ Senator Sewell died December 27, 1901.
- ↑ Senator Allen resigned March 28, 1901.
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