List of United States Senators in the 11th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 11th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1809 to March 3, 1811.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the Senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as Vice President, a House member, a Cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1]

The two main parties at this point were the Federalists (F), and Democratic Republicans (DR)

Terms of Service

ClassTerms of Service of Senators that will expire in years
Class 2Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1811[2]
Class 3Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1813[3]
Class 1Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1815[4]

U.S. Senate Seniority List

U.S. Senate Seniority
RankSenator (Party-State)Seniority dateOther factors
1James Hillhouse (F-MD)[5]December 6, 1796
2Joseph Inslee Anderson (DR-TN)July 8, 1797
3Samuel White (F-DE)[6]February 28, 1801
4Stephen Row Bradley (DR-VT)October 15, 1801
5Thomas Sumter (DR-SC)[7]December 16, 1801
6Samuel Smith (DR-MD)March 3, 1803Former Representative
7Timothy Pickering (F-MA)
8John Smith (DR-NY)February 23, 1804
9William Branch Giles (DR-VA)August 11, 1804
10James Asheton Bayard, Sr. (F-DE)November 13, 1804
11John Gaillard (DR-SC)December 6, 1804
12Daniel Smith (DR-TN)[8]March 4, 1805Former Senator
13Nicholas Gilman (DR-NH)Former Representative (8 years)
14Aaron Kitchell (DR-NJ)[9]Former Representative (6 years)
15James Turner (DR-NC)Former Governor
16Buckner Thruston (DR-KY)[10]
17John Milledge (DR-GA)[11]June 19, 1806
18Philip Reed (DR-KY)November 25, 1806
19Jesse Franklin (DR-NC)March 4, 1807Former Senator
20Andrew Gregg (DR-PA)Former Representative
21John Pope (DR-KY)Kentucky 9th in Population (1800)
22Nahum Parker (DR-NH)[12]New Hampshire 11th in Population (1800)
23Jonathan Robinson (DR-VT)October 10, 1807
24Chauncey Goodrich (F-CT)October 25, 1807
25Elisha Mathewson (F-RI)October 26, 1807
26William Harris Crawford (DR-GA)November 7, 1807
27James Lloyd (F-MA)June 9, 1808
28Return Jonathan Meigs, Jr. (DR-OH)December 12, 1808
29Michael Leib (DR-PA)January 9, 1809
30Richard Brent (DR-VA)March 4, 1809Former Representative (6 years)
31John Lambert (DR-NJ)Former Representative (4 years); New Jersey 10th in Population (1800)
32Francis Malbone (F-RI)[13]Former Representative (4 years); New Hampshire 15th in Population (1800)
33Obadiah German (DR-NY)
34John Condit (DR-NJ)March 21, 1809
35Jenkin Whiteside (DR-TN)April 11, 1809
36Stanley Griswold (DR-OH)[14]May 18, 1809
37Christopher Grant Champlin (F-RI)June 26, 1809
38Charles Tait (DR-GA)November 27, 1809
39Alexander Campbell (DR-OH)December 11, 1809
40Henry Clay (DR-KY)January 4, 1810
41Outerbridge Horsey (F-DE)January 12, 1810
42Charles Cutts (DR-NH)June 21, 1810
43Samuel Whittlesey Dana (F-CT)December 4, 1810
44Thomas Worthington (DR-OH)December 15, 1810
45John Taylor (DR-SC)December 31, 1810

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1811.
  3. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1813.
  4. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1815.
  5. James Hillhouse resigned June 10, 1810
  6. Samuel White resigned November 4, 1809
  7. Thomas Sumter resigned December 16, 1810
  8. Daniel Smith resigned March 31, 1809
  9. Aaron Kitchell resigned March 12, 1809
  10. Buckner Thruston resigned December 18, 1809
  11. John Milledge resigned November 14, 1809
  12. Nahum Parker resigned June 1, 1810
  13. Francis Malbone resigned June 4, 1809
  14. Stanley Griswold resigned December 11, 1809
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