Clinton, Connecticut

Clinton, Connecticut
Town

Seal

Location within Middlesex County, Connecticut
Coordinates: 41°17′40″N 72°31′39″W / 41.29444°N 72.52750°W / 41.29444; -72.52750Coordinates: 41°17′40″N 72°31′39″W / 41.29444°N 72.52750°W / 41.29444; -72.52750
Country United States
State Connecticut
NECTA New Haven
Region Connecticut River Estuary
Incorporated 1838
Government
 • Type Selectman-town meeting
 • First Selectman Christine Goupil (D)
 • Selectman Phil Sengle (R)
 • Selectman Jack Scherban (D)
 • Selectman Carol Walter (R)
 • Selectman Tim Guerra (D)
Area
 • Total 19.0 sq mi (49.2 km2)
 • Land 16.3 sq mi (42.2 km2)
 • Water 2.8 sq mi (7.2 km2)
Elevation 33 ft (10 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 13,260
 • Density 835/sq mi (322/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code 06413
Area code(s) 860
FIPS code 09-15350
GNIS feature ID 0213408
Website www.clintonct.org

Clinton is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The town center along the shore line was listed as a census-designated place (CDP) by the U.S. Census Bureau in the 2000 census.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 19.0 square miles (49 km2), of which 16.3 square miles (42 km2) is land and 2.8 square miles (7.3 km2) (14.50%) is water. The CDP corresponding to the town center has a total area of 2.7 square miles (7.0 km2), of which 2.4 square miles (6.2 km2) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km2) is water.

Clinton is bordered by the towns of Madison on the west, Westbrook on the east, and Killingworth on the north. Clinton is directly from Long Island Sound. The town has one town beach named Clinton Beach. Many fishers come to Clinton to catch bluefish. The annual Bluefish Festival is held in Clinton in summer.

The town center is known as Clinton Center. It is the location of the Clinton Village Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Cedar Island is located in Clinton Harbor.

Other minor communities and geographic features in Clinton are Beach Park, Boulder Lake, Clinton Beach, Cow Hill, Duck Hole, Grove Beach, Grove Beach Manor, Harbor View, Kelseytown, Lochwood, Mill District, Old Harbor Village, Ridgewood, Riverside, and Silver Bluff.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18501,344—
18601,4276.2%
18701,404−1.6%
18801,402−0.1%
18901,384−1.3%
19001,4293.3%
19101,274−10.8%
19201,217−4.5%
19301,57429.3%
19401,79113.8%
19502,46637.7%
19604,16668.9%
197010,267146.4%
198011,1959.0%
199012,76714.0%
200013,0942.6%
201013,2601.3%
Est. 201612,961−2.3%

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 13,094 people, 5,134 households, and 3,614 families residing in the town. The population density was 804.2 people per square mile (310.5/km²). There were 5,757 housing units at an average density of 353.6 per square mile (136.5/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 95.85% White, 0.57% Black or African American, 0.29% Native American, 1.13% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.02% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.99% of the population.

There were 5,134 households out of which 33.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.1% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.04.

In the town, the population was spread out with 25.1% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 26.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $60,471, and the median income for a family was $71,403. Males had a median income of $47,363 versus $34,983 for females. The per capita income for the town was $26,080. About 2.0% of families and 4.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 3.9% of those age 65 or over.

Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 25, 2005[2]
Party Active Voters Inactive Voters Total Voters Percentage
Republican 2,379 34 2,413 26.53%
Democratic 2,259 34 2,293 25.21%
Unaffiliated 4,318 68 4,386 48.22%
Minor Parties 3 0 3 0.03%
Total 8,959 136 9,095 100%

CDP demographics

The town is the center of a Census Designated Place named for it: Clinton CDP. As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 3,516 people, 1,515 households, and 895 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,451.5 inhabitants per square mile (561.0/km²). There were 1,624 housing units at an average density of 670.4 per square mile (259.1/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.11% White, 0.63% Black or African American, 0.26% Native American, 1.19% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.42% from other races, and 1.37% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.74% of the population.

There were 1,515 households out of which 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.9% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the CDP the population was spread out with 22.5% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 24.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.2 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $47,538, and the median income for a family was $59,667. Males had a median income of $43,672 versus $31,354 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $23,404. About 3.9% of families and 5.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.6% of those under age 18 and 3.6% of those age 65 or over.

History

National Bank in Clinton, about 1908

Clinton traces its history from 1663, when the land was known as Hammonasset between Guilford and Saybrook, as they were then bounded. A committee was appointed by the General Court at Hartford to lay out this area as a plantation. In 1667, the settlement was designated a town and named Kenilworth; this name became Killingworth by the middle of the eighteenth century, through changes in use. In 1838, the southern portion was incorporated by the General Assembly as the Town of Clinton, the northern portion retaining the name of Killingworth. The town was named after New York Governor DeWitt Clinton.[3] The line between Killingworth and Clinton had also divided the earlier ecclesiastical societies (or school societies) which were established in 1735.

Connecticut Colony's General Court granted a charter in 1701 for "the founding of a collegiate school within His Majesty's Colony of Connecticut," and its founders chose Abraham Pierson as its rector. Pierson was one of the early leaders of Clinton's church, and the first classes were held in his parsonage in Clinton. The school was later moved to Saybrook and then to New Haven, where it eventually became Yale University. In the 20th century, Clinton prospered as a suburban bedroom community of New Haven.

Transportation

The Shore Line East train stops at Clinton station with service to New Haven and New London

The Estuary Transit District provides public transportation throughout Clinton and the surrounding towns through its 9 Town Transit Service. Services include connections to the Old Saybrook Train Station, served by Amtrak and Shoreline East railroads.

Points of interest

The eastern half of the town center (east of the Indian River) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a historic district known as the Clinton Village Historic District. The central portion of the historic district containing the town green is locally known as the Liberty Green Historic District.

The Clinton Historical Society runs the Buell Tool Museum and the Clinton Historical Society Museum in Andrews Memorial Town Hall. The society's 1750 Elisha White House (known as Old Brick), the oldest brick home between New Haven and New London, has antique furniture, paintings, toys and quilts.

The Henry Carter Hull Library has a collection of over 10,000 movies and 80,000 books. Clinton Crossing Premium Outlets, a Simon Center shopping outlet, offers designer and fashion-brand outlets for local and international shoppers.

Bluefish

Clinton is known as the bluefish capital of the world.

The Bluefish Festival is held annually at the Clinton marina, but in the summer of 2008, it was held at the Clinton Town Hall due to marina construction. It has been held at the Town Hall since.

Notable people

References

  1. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  2. ↑ "Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of October 25, 2005" (PDF). Connecticut Secretary of State. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-23. Retrieved 2006-10-02.
  3. ↑ The Connecticut Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly. Connecticut Magazine Company. 1903. p. 331.
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