渴
See also: 渇
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Translingual
Han character
渴 (radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水日心女 (EAPV), four-corner 36127, composition ⿰氵曷)
References
- KangXi: page 635, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17788
- Dae Jaweon: page 1042, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1676, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6E34
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
渴 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 渴 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (曷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
| 馤 | *qaːds |
| 靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
| 餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
| 喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
| 揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
| 偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
| 猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
| 葛 | *kaːd |
| 輵 | *kaːd |
| 獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
| 渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
| 嵑 | *kʰaːd |
| 暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
| 曷 | *ɡaːd |
| 褐 | *ɡaːd |
| 鶡 | *ɡaːd |
| 毼 | *ɡaːd |
| 蝎 | *ɡaːd |
| 鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
| 遏 | *qaːd |
| 齃 | *qaːd |
| 堨 | *qaːd |
| 擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
| 楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 朅 | *kʰrad |
| 藒 | *kʰrad |
| 竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 羯 | *kad |
| 鍻 | *kad |
| 歇 | *qʰad |
| 蠍 | *qʰad |
| 謁 | *qad |
Pronunciation
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 渴 (“thirsty”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 口渴 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 渴 |
| Taiwan | 渴 | |
| Jinan | 渴 | |
| Xi'an | 渴, 炕 | |
| Wuhan | 渴, 口乾 | |
| Chengdu | 口乾, 渴 | |
| Yangzhou | 嘴乾 | |
| Hefei | 渴, 口乾 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 頸渴 |
| Hong Kong | 頸渴, 口渴 | |
| Taishan | 頸渴 | |
| Yangjiang | 頸渴, 渴 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 渴 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 肚渴, 渴 |
| Xingning | 嘴渴 | |
| Huidong | 渴 | |
| Qujiang | 頸渴 | |
| Xiaosanjiang | 頸渴 | |
| Changting | 嘴燥 | |
| Pingyu | 肚渴 | |
| Wuping | 嘴恁燥, 嘴恁渴 | |
| Liancheng | 嘴燥 | |
| Ninghua | 口燥 | |
| Ruijin | 嘴燥 | |
| Shicheng | 嘴燥 | |
| Shangyou | 口乾 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 嘴渴, 肚渴 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 嘴渴, 肚渴 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 嘴渴, 肚渴 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 嘴渴, 肚渴 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 嘴渴, 肚渴 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 嘴渴 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 渴 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 喙焦 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 渴, 喙焦 |
| Matsu | 喙焦 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 喙焦, 喙渴 |
| Quanzhou | 喙焦 | |
| Zhangzhou | 喙焦, 喙渴, 喙堅 | |
| Taipei | 喙焦 | |
| Kaohsiung | 喙焦 | |
| Tainan | 喙焦 | |
| Taichung | 喙焦 | |
| Hsinchu | 喙焦 | |
| Lukang | 喙焦 | |
| Sanxia | 喙焦喉渴 | |
| Yilan | 喙焦 | |
| Kinmen | 喙焦 | |
| Magong | 喙焦 | |
| Penang | 喙焦 | |
| Philippines (Manila) | 喙焦 | |
| Chaozhou | 喉焦 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 嘴乾 |
| Wenzhou | 渴, 口燥 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 口乾, 乾 |
| Shuangfeng | 口乾, 乾 | |
Compounds
Korean
Vietnamese
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