Maidstone and The Weald (UK Parliament constituency)

Maidstone and The Weald
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Maidstone and The Weald in Kent.
Outline map
Location of Kent within England.
County Kent
Electorate 70,576 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlements Maidstone, Staplehurst and Cranbrook
Current constituency
Created 1997
Member of parliament Helen Grant (Conservative)
Number of members One
Created from Maidstone, Mid Kent, Tunbridge Wells
Overlaps
European Parliament constituency South East England

Maidstone and The Weald is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Helen Grant, a Conservative.

Boundaries

1997–2010: The Borough of Maidstone wards of Allington, Barming, Boughton Monchelsea, Bridge, Coxheath, East, Farleigh, Heath, High Street, Loose, Marden, North, South, Staplehurst, and Yalding, and the Borough of Tunbridge Wells wards of Benenden, Cranbrook, Frittenden & Sissinghurst, Hawkhurst, and Sandhurst.

2010–present: The Borough of Maidstone wards of Allington, Barming, Bridge, Coxheath & Hunton, East, Fant, Heath, High Street, Loose, Marden & Yalding, North, South, and Staplehurst, and the Borough of Tunbridge Wells wards of Benenden & Cranbrook and Frittenden & Sissinghurst.

The largest settlement is the central county town of Maidstone in Kent in south-east England with smaller settlements spread throughout agriculture-rich Maidstone borough and partly wooded Tunbridge Wells borough.

History

The constituency was created for the 1997 general election, after the previous Maidstone constituency was split in two: its southeast wards of Shepway and Park Wood of the town itself and the rural wards east of the town joined Faversham in the new Faversham and Mid Kent constituency. The remaining two-thirds of the electorate in west/central Maidstone were reunited with the town wards that had been lost in 1983 to Mid Kent (which was abolished), and joined by a rural part of the Weald to the south of the town, previously in the Tunbridge Wells constituency.

History of members

The MP for the seat from its creation in 1997 was Ann Widdecombe of the Conservative Party. Widdecombe was MP for the former seat of Maidstone 1987–97, and served as a Home Office Minister (of State) in the government of John Major from 1995 to 1997, and as Shadow Home Secretary from 1999 to 2001. She stood down at the 2010 general election, to be succeeded by its winner, who was Helen Grant, also a Conservative.

Constituency profile

Most of the electorate live in urban Maidstone, which has some light industry but whose economy is increasingly dominated by the service sector (including care, hospitality and insurance). The south of the constituency is rural with significant orchards and market gardens. Many residents commute daily to London. To summarise this is an urban-rural seat in a prosperous part of Kent.[2]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[3]Party
1997 Ann Widdecombe Conservative
2010 Helen Grant Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

General Election 2017: Maidstone and the Weald
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Conservative Helen Grant 29,156 56.4 +10.9
Labour Allen Simpson 11,433 22.1 +11.6
Liberal Democrat Emily Fermor 8,455 16.4 -7.7
UKIP Pamela Watts 1,613 3.1 -12.7
Green Stuart Jeffery 888 1.7 -1.1
Independent Yolande Kenward 172 0.3 +0.3
Majority 17,704 34.2 Increase12.8
Turnout 51,717 68.6 Increase0.3
Conservative hold Swing Decrease 0.4
General Election 2015: Maidstone and the Weald[4][5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Conservative Helen Grant 22,745 45.5 −2.9
Liberal Democrat Jasper Gerard 12,036 24.1 −11.9
UKIP Eddie Powell 7,930 15.9 +12.5
Labour Allen Simpson 5,268 10.5 +0.8
Green Hannah Patton 1,396 2.8 +1.5
National Health Action Paul Hobday 583 1.2 N/A
Independent Robin Kinrade 52 0.1 N/A
Majority 10,709 21.4
Turnout 50,010 68.3 −0.6
Conservative hold Swing +4.5
General Election 2010: Maidstone and the Weald[6][7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Conservative Helen Grant 23,491 48.0 −3.8
Liberal Democrat Peter Carroll 17,602 36.0 +13.8
Labour Rav Seeruthun 4,769 9.7 −12.6
UKIP Gareth A. Kendal 1,637 3.3 +0.3
Green Stuart R. Jeffery 655 1.3 +0.4
National Front Gary Butler 643 1.3 N/A
Christian Heidi A. Simmonds 131 0.3 N/A
Majority 5,889 12.0 −18.5
Turnout 48,928 68.9 +3.7
Conservative hold Swing −8.5

Elections in the 2000s

General Election 2005: Maidstone and the Weald[8][9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Conservative Ann Widdecombe 25,670 52.7 +3.1
Labour Elizabeth Breeze 10,814 22.2 −4.8
Liberal Democrat Mark Corney 10,808 22.2 +2.3
UKIP Anthony 'Felix' Robertson 1,463 3.0 +0.9
Majority 14,856 30.5
Turnout 48,755 65.8 +4.2
Conservative hold Swing +3.9
General Election 2001: Maidstone & The Weald[10][11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Conservative Ann Widdecombe 22,621 49.6 +5.5
Labour Mark Davis 12,303 27.0 +0.8
Liberal Democrat Allison Wainman 9,064 19.9 −2.5
UKIP John Botting 978 2.1 +1.5
Independent Neil Hunt 611 1.3 N/A
Majority 10,318 22.6
Turnout 45,577 61.6 −12.1
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

General Election 1997: Maidstone and the Weald[12][13][14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Conservative Ann Widdecombe 23,657 44.1 N/A
Labour John Morgan 14,054 26.2 N/A
Liberal Democrat Jane Nelson 11,986 22.4 N/A
Referendum Sarah Hopkins 1,998 3.7 N/A
Socialist Labour Maureen Cleator 979 1.8 N/A
Green Penelope Kemp 480 0.9 N/A
UKIP Ruth Owens 339 0.6 N/A
Natural Law John Oldbury 115 0.2 N/A
Majority 9,603 17.9 N/A
Turnout 53,608 73.7 N/A
Conservative win (new seat)

Notes and references

Notes
  1. ↑ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
References
  1. ↑ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. ↑ constituency profile The Guardian
  3. ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "M" (part 1)
  4. ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  5. ↑ BBC election result 2015
  6. ↑ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  7. ↑ BBC Election 2010, Maidstone and The Weald
  8. ↑ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  9. ↑ BBC election result 2005
  10. ↑ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  11. ↑ BBC election results 1997 & 2001
  12. ↑ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  13. ↑ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/396.htm
  14. ↑ BBC election results 1997 & 2001

Sources

  • T. H. B. Oldfield, The Representative History of Great Britain and Ireland (London: Baldwin, Cradock & Joy, 1816)
  • Robert Waller, The Almanac of British Politics (1st edition, London: Croom Helm, 1983; 5th edition, London: Routledge, 1996)
  • Frederic A Youngs, jr, "Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I" (London: Royal Historical Society, 1979)

See also

Coordinates: 51°12′N 0°33′E / 51.200°N 0.550°E / 51.200; 0.550

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