List of Iraqi football champions
The Iraqi football champions are the winners of the highest league in Iraqi football, which since the 2013–14 season has been called the Iraqi Premier League.
Following the establishment of the Iraq Football Association in 1948, the Iraq FA Championship was played in the 1948–49 season and was won by Sharikat Naft Al-Basra. From 1956 to 1974, regional leagues were held in Baghdad, Basra, Mosul and Kirkuk, but the Baghdad league (called the Iraqi Central League) was considered by fans and the media to be the primary league in Iraq, with the FA selecting the Central League winners to participate in the Asian Club Championship rather than the winners of the other regional leagues.[1][2] The first nationwide league of clubs in Iraq was established in 1974, by the name of the Iraqi National League, with many of the institutes teams merging together to form sports clubs. The first season saw Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya achieving the league.[3][4] The first team to get relegated was Al-Rafidain, and the first ever promoted teams consisted of five clubs including Al-Zawraa who succeeded in achieving the league title in their first season participating.[5]
The four "Popular Teams" of Baghdad (Al-Zawraa, Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya, Al-Shorta and Al-Talaba), have dominated the now-called Iraqi Premier League over the years, achieving 30 titles out of a possible 42 since the 1974–75 season. Two of these teams have appeared in every single season since 1974, with those two being Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya and Al-Shorta, while Al-Zawraa and Al-Talaba (known as Al-Jameea at the time) made their first appearance in the Iraqi National League in 1975–76.[3][5] Seven of the clubs which have been crowned Iraqi champions are currently competing in the Iraqi Premier League, while five of them are competing in the lower divisions and two of them have since dissolved. Al-Zawraa have won 14 titles, the most of any club.[6] Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya are in second with eleven titles overall, with Al-Shorta in third at ten titles. Erbil are the only club outside of Baghdad to achieve more than one title, having won four titles, all in the 21st century.
List
Bold indicates Double winners – i.e. League and FA Cup winners OR League and Elite Cup winners OR League and AFC Cup winners OR Central League and Central FA Cup winners
Bold Italic indicates Treble winners – i.e. League, FA Cup and Elite Cup winners OR League, FA Cup and Arab Club Champions Cup winners
Iraq FA Championship (1948–1949)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up |
---|---|---|
1948–49 | Sharikat Naft Al-Basra | Al-Kuliya Al-Askariya |
Iraqi Central League
Iraqi Central Cup Championship (1956–1963)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | |
---|---|---|---|
1956–57 | Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab[6] | Unknown | |
1957–58 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya Al-Malikiya[9] | Montakhab Al-Shorta | |
1958–59 | Amanat Al-Asima[6] (2) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | |
1959–60 | Al-Athori | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | |
1960–61 | Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab (3) | Unknown | |
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place |
1961–62 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (2) | Al-Kuliya Al-Askariya | Unknown |
1962–63 | Madrasa Al-Shorta[4] | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Firqa Al-Thalatha[7] |
Iraqi Central League Championship (1963–1965)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place |
---|---|---|---|
1963–64 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (3) | Al-Firqa Al-Thalatha | Aliyat Al-Shorta[4] |
1964–65 | Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab (4) | Aliyat Al-Shorta | Al-Firqa Al-Thalatha |
Iraqi Central Premier League (1965–1971)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place |
---|---|---|---|
1965–66 | Al-Firqa Al-Thalatha | Unknown | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya |
1966–67 | Abandoned – No champions declared | ||
1967–68 | Aliyat Al-Shorta (2) | Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya |
1968–69 | Aliyat Al-Shorta (3) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab |
1969–70 | Aliyat Al-Shorta (4) | Al-Kahrabaa[8] | Al-Sikak Al-Hadeed[10] |
1970–71 | Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab (5) | Aliyat Al-Shorta | Al-Sikak Al-Hadeed |
Iraqi Central First Division (1971–1974)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place |
---|---|---|---|
1971–72 | Aliyat Al-Shorta (5) | Al-Mushat[7] | Al-Kahrabaa |
1972–73 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (4) | Aliyat Al-Shorta | Al-Mushat |
1973–74 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (5) | Aliyat Al-Shorta | Al-Minaa |
Iraqi Premier League
Iraqi National League (1974–1995)
Iraqi Advanced League (1995–1996)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995–96 | Al-Zawraa (7) | Al-Najaf | Al-Shorta | 11 |
Iraqi Premier League (1996–1999)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996–97 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya[1] (9) | Al-Zawraa | Al-Talaba | 19 | |
1997–98 | Al-Shorta (7) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Zawraa | 22 | |
1998–99 | Al-Zawraa (8) | Al-Talaba | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | 19 |
Iraqi First Division (1999–2000)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999–2000 | Al-Zawraa[1] (9) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Shorta | 28 |
Iraqi Elite League (2000–2002)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000–01 | Al-Zawraa[1] (10) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Shorta | 21 | |
2001–02 | Al-Talaba (5) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Shorta | 32 |
Iraqi First Division (2002–2003)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002–03 | Al-Shorta (8) | Al-Talaba | Al-Najaf | 15 |
Iraqi Premier League (2003–2008)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003–04 | Abandoned – No champions declared | ||||
2004–05 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (10) | Al-Minaa | Al-Talaba | 16 | |
2005–06 | Al-Zawraa (11) | Al-Najaf | Erbil | 17 | |
2006–07 | Erbil | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Najaf | 11 | |
2007–08 | Erbil (2) | Al-Zawraa | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | 14 |
Iraqi Premier Division (2008–2011)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008–09 | Erbil (3) | Al-Najaf | Duhok | 15 | |
2009–10 | Duhok | Al-Talaba | Al-Zawraa | 31 | |
2010–11 | Al-Zawraa (12) | Erbil | Al-Sinaa | 17 |
Iraqi Elite League (2011–2013)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011–12 | Erbil (4) | Duhok | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | 27 | |
2012–13 | Al-Shorta (9) | Erbil | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | 25 |
Iraqi Premier League (2013–)
Year | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third place | Leading goalscorer | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013–14 | Al-Shorta (10) | Erbil | Baghdad[6] | 14 | |
2014–15 | Naft Al-Wasat | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Shorta | 15 | |
2015–16 | Al-Zawraa (13) | Naft Al-Wasat | Al-Talaba | 12 | |
2016–17 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (11) | Al-Naft | Al-Shorta | 23 | |
2017–18 | Al-Zawraa[1] (14) | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Naft | 24 |
Total titles won
Teams in bold compete in the Premier League as of the 2017–18 season.
Club | Winners | Known runners-up | Winning seasons |
---|---|---|---|
Al-Zawraa | 1975–76, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1990–91, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2005–06, 2010–11, 2015–16, 2017–18 | ||
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | 1957–58, 1961–62, 1963–64, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1989–90, 1991–92, 1996–97, 2004–05, 2016–17 | ||
Al-Shorta | 1962–63, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1971–72, 1979–80, 1997–98, 2002–03, 2012–13, 2013–14 | ||
Al-Talaba | 1980–81, 1981–82, 1985–86, 1992–93, 2001–02 | ||
Amanat Baghdad | 1956–57, 1958–59, 1960–61, 1964–65, 1970–71 | ||
Erbil | 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2011–12 | ||
Al-Rasheed | 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89 | ||
Al-Jaish | 1965–66, 1983–84 | ||
Naft Al-Wasat | 2014–15 | ||
Duhok | 2009–10 | ||
Al-Minaa | 1977–78 | ||
Salahaddin | 1982–83 | ||
Al-Athori | 1959–60 | ||
Sharikat Naft Al-Basra | 1948–49 |
Total titles won by region since 1974–75
Region | Number of titles | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Baghdad | Al-Zawraa (14), Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (6), Al-Talaba (5), Al-Shorta (5), Al-Rasheed (3), Al-Jaish (1) | |
Kurdistan | Erbil (4), Duhok (1) | |
South | Al-Minaa (1) | |
Middle | Salahaddin (1) | |
Middle Euphrates | Naft Al-Wasat (1) |
By city
City | Championships | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Baghdad | Al-Zawraa (14), Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya (6), Al-Talaba (5), Al-Shorta (5), Al-Rasheed (3), Al-Jaish (1) | |
Erbil | Erbil (4) | |
Basra | Al-Minaa (1) | |
Duhok | Duhok (1) | |
Najaf | Naft Al-Wasat (1) | |
Tikrit | Salahaddin (1) |
See also
Notes
- a b c d Also won the Iraqi Super Cup.
- a Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya were known as Al-Tayaran from 1974 until 1991.
- a Al-Talaba were known as Al-Jameea until 1977.
- a b Madrasa Al-Shorta was the name of Al-Shorta's senior team from 1962 to 1964, and Aliyat Al-Shorta was the name of Al-Shorta's senior team from 1964 to 1974. In 1974, Aliyat Al-Shorta merged with their reserve teams Kuliya Al-Shorta and Shorta Al-Najda to form the sports club Al-Shorta.
- a Al-Muwasalat were formed in 1974 by the merger of Al-Bareed and Al-Minaa, but folded in 1975 and Al-Minaa were brought back.
- a b c Maslahat Naqil Al-Rukkab merged with Esalet Al-Mai to form Al-Baladiyat, who later merged with Amanat Al-Asima to form Al-Amana, who were renamed to Baghdad in 2009, and then renamed to Amanat Baghdad in 2014.
- a b Al-Firqa Al-Thalatha were renamed Quwat Salahaddin in 1973 and merged with Al-Mushat and other Army teams to form Al-Jaish in 1974.
- a Al-Kahrabaa were merged with other Industry teams to form Al-Sinaa in 1974.
- a Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya were known as Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya Al-Malikiya until 1958 when they dropped the 'Al-Malikiya' from their name.
- a Al-Naqil were known as Al-Sikak Al-Hadeed until 1974.
References
- General
- "Iraqi Premier League". Kooora.
- Mubarak, Hassanin. "Iraq - List of Topscorers". RSSSF.
- Specific
- ↑ "Story of the Iraqi Football League". Kooora Forums (in Arabic). Abu Baqer Al-Ahmed. 11 February 2007.
- ↑ "All the Story - Iraqi League". Iraqi Football Archive (in Arabic).
- 1 2 Hashim, Refel. "Iraq 1973/74". RSSSF.
- ↑ Hashim, Refel. "Iraq 1974/75". RSSSF.
- 1 2 Hashim, Refel. "Iraq 1975/76". RSSSF.
- ↑ Al-Nasser, Falah (22 May 2016). "Al-Zawra'a Are the Champions of the Premier League for the 13th Time in Their History". As-Sabah Al-Jadeed (in Arabic).