酤

酤	U+9164, 酤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9164

← 酣
[U+9163]

CJK Unified Ideographs

酥 →
[U+9165]

Translingual

Han character

酤 (radical 164, 酉+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一田十口 (MWJR), four-corner 1466₀, composition ⿰酉古)

References

KangXi: page 1282, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39829

Dae Jaweon: page 1782, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3578, character 1

Unihan data for U+9164

Chinese

simp. and trad.		酤

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 酤
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
箇	*kaːls
個	*kaːls
居	kɯ, kas
橭	kaː, kʰaː
嫴	*kaː
姑	*kaː
辜	*kaː
酤	kaː, kaːs, *ɡaːʔ
蛄	*kaː
鴣	*kaː
沽	kaː, kaːʔ, *kaːs
盬	kaː, kaːʔ
古	*kaːʔ
罟	*kaːʔ
估	*kaːʔ
鈷	*kaːʔ
詁	*kaːʔ
牯	*kaːʔ
故	*kaːs
固	*kaːs
稒	*kaːɡs
痼	*kaːɡs
錮	*kaːɡs
鯝	*kaːɡs
棝	*kaːɡs
凅	*kaːɡs
枯	*kʰaː
軲	*kʰaː
跍	*kʰaː
骷	*kʰaː
苦	kʰaːʔ, kʰaːs
葫	qʰaː, ɡaː
餬	*ɡaː
瑚	*ɡaː
湖	*ɡaː
鶘	*ɡaː
猢	*ɡaː
醐	*ɡaː
糊	*ɡaː
箶	*ɡaː
蝴	*ɡaː
胡	*ɡaː
瓳	*ɡaː
怙	*ɡaːʔ
祜	*ɡaːʔ
岵	*ɡaːʔ
婟	ɡaːʔ, ɡaːɡs
楛	*ɡaːʔ
据	*ka
裾	*ka
琚	*ka
椐	ka, kas, *kʰa
鶋	*ka
蜛	*ka
崌	*ka
涺	*ka
腒	ka, ɡa
鋸	*kas
倨	*kas
踞	*kas
涸	*ɡaːɡ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gū (gu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gū
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gu
  - IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu¹
  - Yale: gū
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu¹
  - IPA ^(key): /kuː⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /kuo/▼

Rime
Character	酤
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古胡切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuo/
Pan Wuyun	/kuo/
Shao Rongfen	/ko/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɔ/
Li Rong	/ko/
Wang Li	/ku/
Bernard Karlgren	/kuo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gū

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kaː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酤
Reading #	1/3
No.	4214
Phonetic component	古
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	孤
Old Chinese	/*kaː/

Definitions

酤

alcoholic drink that is fermented for one night
to buy alcoholic drink

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gū (gu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gū
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gu
  - IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wu⁶
  - Yale: wuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wu⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /wuː²²/

Middle Chinese: /ɦuo^X/▼

Rime
Character	酤
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	侯古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦuo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦuo^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣo^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɔ^X/
Li Rong	/ɣo^X/
Wang Li	/ɣu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣuo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hù

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酤
Reading #	3/3
No.	4260
Phonetic component	古
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	戸
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːʔ/

Definitions

酤

Variant pronunciation of sense “alcoholic drink fermented for one night” above

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gū (gu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu¹, gu³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gū
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gu
  - IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu¹, gu³
  - Yale: gū, gu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu¹, gu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu¹, gu³
  - IPA ^(key): /kuː⁵⁵/, /kuː³³/

Middle Chinese: /kuo^H/▼

Rime
Character	酤
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古暮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/kuo^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ko^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɔ^H/
Li Rong	/ko^H/
Wang Li	/ku^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/kuo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gù

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kaːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酤
Reading #	2/3
No.	4227
Phonetic component	古
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	顧
Old Chinese	/*kaːs/

Definitions

酤

to sell alcoholic drink; to sell

Compounds

榷酤

酤酒

韞櫝未酤／韫椟未酤

Japanese

Kanji

酤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): こ (ko), く (ku), ご (go)

Kun: ひとよざけ (hitoyozake)

Korean

Hanja

酤 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko, Yale ko)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.