cultivar

English

Etymology

Blend of cultivated +‎ variety or cultigen +‎ variety. Coined by American botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey in 1923.

Noun

cultivar (plural cultivars)

  1. A cultivated variety of a plant species or hybrid of two species. [from 1923]

Derived terms
  • cultivar group

Hypernyms

See also

Translations

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

From Medieval Latin cultivāre, present active infinitive of cultivō (“I till, cultivate”), from cultīvus (“tilled”), from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“I till, cultivate”).

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /kul.tiˈva/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /kul.tiˈba/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /kul.tiˈvaɾ/

Verb

cultivar (first-person singular present cultivo, past participle cultivat)

  1. (agriculture) to cultivate; to grow (plants, etc.)
    Synonym: conrear

Conjugation
Conjugation of cultivar (first conjugation)
infinitive cultivar
present participle cultivant
past participle masculine feminine
singular cultivat cultivada
plural cultivats cultivades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present cultivo cultives cultiva cultivem cultiveu cultiven
imperfect cultivava cultivaves cultivava cultivàvem cultivàveu cultivaven
future cultivaré cultivaràs cultivarà cultivarem cultivareu cultivaran
preterite cultiví cultivares cultivà cultivàrem cultivàreu cultivaren
conditional cultivaria cultivaries cultivaria cultivaríem cultivaríeu cultivarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present cultivi cultivis cultivi cultivem cultiveu cultivin
imperfect cultivés cultivessis cultivés cultivéssim cultivéssiu cultivessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— cultiva cultivi cultivem cultiveu cultivin

Noun

cultivar f (plural cultivars)

  1. cultivar (a cultivated variety of a plant species)

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English cultivar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkʏl.tiˌvɑr/
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: cul‧ti‧var

Noun

cultivar m (plural cultivars)

  1. cultivar

Hypernyms

Interlingua

Verb

cultivar

  1. to cultivate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of cultivar
infinitive cultivar
participle present perfect
cultivante cultivate
active present simple perfect
cultiva ha cultivate
past cultivava habeva cultivate
future cultivara habera cultivate
conditional cultivarea haberea cultivate
imperative cultiva
passive present simple perfect
es cultivate ha essite cultivate
past esseva cultivate habeva essite cultivate
future essera cultivate habera essite cultivate
conditional esserea cultivate haberea essite cultivate
imperative sia cultivate

Portuguese

Etymology

From Medieval Latin cultivāre, present active infinitive of cultivō (“I till, cultivate”), from cultīvus (“tilled”), from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“I till, cultivate”).

Verb

cultivar (first-person singular present indicative cultivo, past participle cultivado)

  1. (agriculture) to cultivate; to grow (plants, etc.)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb cultivar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal cultivar
Personal cultivar cultivares cultivar cultivarmos cultivardes cultivarem
Gerund
cultivando
Past participle
Masculine cultivado cultivados
Feminine cultivada cultivadas
Indicative
Present cultivo cultivas cultiva cultivamos cultivais cultivam
Imperfect cultivava cultivavas cultivava cultivávamos cultiváveis cultivavam
Preterite cultivei cultivaste cultivou cultivamos
cultivámos		 cultivastes cultivaram
Pluperfect cultivara cultivaras cultivara cultiváramos cultiváreis cultivaram
Future cultivarei cultivarás cultivará cultivaremos cultivareis cultivarão
Conditional
cultivaria cultivarias cultivaria cultivaríamos cultivaríeis cultivariam
Subjunctive
Present cultive cultives cultive cultivemos cultiveis cultivem
Imperfect cultivasse cultivasses cultivasse cultivássemos cultivásseis cultivassem
Future cultivar cultivares cultivar cultivarmos cultivardes cultivarem
Imperative
Affirmative - cultiva cultive cultivemos cultivai cultivem
Negative (não) - cultives cultive cultivemos cultiveis cultivem

Further reading
  • “cultivar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

From Medieval Latin cultivāre, present active infinitive of cultivō (“I till, cultivate”), from cultīvus (“tilled”), from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“I till, cultivate”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kultiˈbaɾ/, [kul̪t̪iˈβaɾ]

Verb

cultivar (first-person singular present cultivo, first-person singular preterite cultivé, past participle cultivado)

  1. (agriculture) to cultivate; to grow (plants, etc.)

Conjugation
        Conjugation of cultivar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive cultivar
    gerund cultivando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular cultivado cultivada
    plural cultivados cultivadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present cultivo cultivastú
    cultivásvos    		 cultiva cultivamos cultiváis cultivan
    imperfect cultivaba cultivabas cultivaba cultivábamos cultivabais cultivaban
    preterite cultivé cultivaste cultivó cultivamos cultivasteis cultivaron
    future cultivaré cultivarás cultivará cultivaremos cultivaréis cultivarán
    conditional cultivaría cultivarías cultivaría cultivaríamos cultivaríais cultivarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present cultive cultivestú
    cultivésvos2    		 cultive cultivemos cultivéis cultiven
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 cultivara cultivaras cultivara cultiváramos cultivarais cultivaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 cultivase cultivases cultivase cultivásemos cultivaseis cultivasen
    future1 cultivare cultivares cultivare cultiváremos cultivareis cultivaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative cultivatú
    cultivávos    		 cultive cultivemos cultivad cultiven
    negative no cultives no cultive no cultivemos no cultivéis no cultiven
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of cultivaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive cultivar
      dative cultivarme cultivarte cultivarle, cultivarse cultivarnos cultivaros cultivarles, cultivarse
      accusative cultivarme cultivarte cultivarlo, cultivarla, cultivarse cultivarnos cultivaros cultivarlos, cultivarlas, cultivarse
      with gerund cultivando
      dative cultivándome cultivándote cultivándole, cultivándose cultivándonos cultivándoos cultivándoles, cultivándose
      accusative cultivándome cultivándote cultivándolo, cultivándola, cultivándose cultivándonos cultivándoos cultivándolos, cultivándolas, cultivándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative cultiva
      dative cultívame cultívate cultívale cultívanos not used cultívales
      accusative cultívame cultívate cultívalo, cultívala cultívanos not used cultívalos, cultívalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative cultive
      dative cultíveme not used cultívele, cultívese cultívenos not used cultíveles
      accusative cultíveme not used cultívelo, cultívela, cultívese cultívenos not used cultívelos, cultívelas
      with first-person plural imperative cultivemos
      dative not used cultivémoste cultivémosle cultivémonos cultivémoos cultivémosles
      accusative not used cultivémoste cultivémoslo, cultivémosla cultivémonos cultivémoos cultivémoslos, cultivémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative cultivad
      dative cultivadme not used cultivadle cultivadnos cultivaos cultivadles
      accusative cultivadme not used cultivadlo, cultivadla cultivadnos cultivaos cultivadlos, cultivadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative cultiven
      dative cultívenme not used cultívenle cultívennos not used cultívenles, cultívense
      accusative cultívenme not used cultívenlo, cultívenla cultívennos not used cultívenlos, cultívenlas, cultívense

      Noun

      cultivar m (plural cultivares)

      1. (botany, agriculture) cultivar

      Further reading
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