-at

From Latin -atus.

-at

1. forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar

   ‎parlar (“to speak”) + ‎-at → ‎parlat (“spoken”)

2. forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”

   ‎piga (“freckle”) + ‎-at → ‎pigat (“freckled”)

3. forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the position of being that type of professional; -dom

   ‎almirall (“admiral”) + ‎-at → ‎almirallat (“almirallat”)

• “-at” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “-at” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

-at

1. A common ending for many infinitive verbs.

• -at in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

Borrowed from Latin -ātum, whence also English -ate, and the inherited French doublet -é.[1]

• IPA^(key): /a/

-at

1. Usually denotes an action or a result of an action, as in assassinat (“assassination”)

Borrowed from Latin -ātum, whence also English -ate

• Audio

  (file)

-at

1. -ate

• IPA^(key): [ɒt]

-at

1. Added to a back vowel verb to form a noun.

   mond (“to say”) → mondat (“sentence”)

2. Added to an occupation ending in -ász to form a collective noun.

   fogász (“dentist”) → fogászat (“dentistry”)

3. (accusative suffix) Used to form the accusative case.

   ház (“house”) → Vettem egy házat. - I bought a house.

4. (causative suffix) Added to a verb (or extremely rarely to a noun) to form a verb with a meaning of let, make somebody do something.

   zár (“to close”) → zárat (“to make someone close something”)

• (accusative suffix): It can be added to nouns, adjectives, numerals and pronouns. Whether a suffix-initial vowel (linking vowel) will be used is hard to predict and thus needs to be learned with each word. A rule of thumb, however, is that older and shorter words tend to incorporate a vowel, rather than simply use -t. Variants:

  -t is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-. Final -o in foreign words changes to -ó-.

  -ot is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant

  -at is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant

  -et is added to unrounded front vowel words ending in a consonant

  -öt is added to rounded front vowel words ending in a consonant

• (causative suffix) Variants:

  -at is added to back vowel words ending in a consonant + t and most monosyllabic words

  vár (“to wait”) → várat (“to have someone wait”)

  -et is added to front vowel words ending in a consonant + t and most monosyllabic words

  kér (“to ask for”) → kéret (“to have someone ask for”)

  -tat is added to back vowel words ending in a vowel + t

  tisztít (“to clean”) → tisztíttat (“to have someone clean”)

  -tet is added to front vowel words ending in a vowel + t

  keres (“to look for”) → kerestet (“to have someone look for”)

• Category:Hungarian noun forms
• Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /at/

-at

1. third-person singular present active indicative of -ō

From Proto-Samic *-ëŋkë.

-at

1. Forms adjectives indicating something that is possessed as a characteristic.

   ‎guhkes juolgi (“long leg”) + ‎-at → ‎guhkesjuolggat (“long-legged”)

This suffix triggers the weak grade on a preceding stressed syllable.

From Proto-Samic *-ëtē, from Proto-Uralic *-eta. Related to Finnish -ea/-eä.

-at

1. Forms adjectives from stems, without any particular meaning. Often, the more basic stem is an adverb, the adjective's own attributive form, or has fallen out of use altogether.

This suffix triggers the strong grade on a preceding stressed syllable.

-at

1. Form of the suffix -a used with odd-syllable stems.

From Latin -atus

-at n

1. used to form nouns

• “-at” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “-at” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

From Latin -atus

-at n

1. used to form nouns

• “-at” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

• -a

-at

1. indicates negation; does not

• at in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.

From Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos.

• IPA^(key): /at/

-at m or n (feminine singular -ată, masculine plural -ați, feminine and neuter plural -ate)

1. Used with a stem to form the masculine singular past participle of regular -a (first conjugation) verbs.

   ‎arunca (“to throw”) + ‎-at → ‎aruncat (“thrown”)

   ‎cânta (“to sing”) + ‎-at → ‎cântat (“to sung”)

• -it

From German -at, first from direct loanwords, and later becoming productive on its own.

-at (Cyrillic spelling -ат)

1. Used on nominal and verbal stems of loanwords, rarely of native words, to build nouns of various meanings.
   1. Denoting a person.

      adrèsa → adrèsāt

      ȗnija → unìjat

      Ȃzija → Azìjat

      Mìja → Mìjat

      delegácija → delègāt

      kandidírati → kandìdāt

   2. Denoting a room, building or field.

      dèkān → dekànāt

      ekònom → ekonòmāt

      kàlīf → kalìfāt

      konzul → konzùlāt

      màršāl → maršalat

      pròtektor → protektòrāt

      rȅktor → rektòrāt

   3. Denoting an honor or service.

      dȍktor → doktòrāt

      đȁkon → đakònāt

      lȅktor → lektòrāt

      pàtrōn → patrònāt

      nàdbiskup → nadbiskùpāt

   4. Denoting collectivity.

      èpiskop → episkòpāt

      làik → laìkāt

      pàtrīcīj → patricìjāt

   5. Denoting things.

      bikarbóna → bikarbònāt

      jod → jòdāt

      separirati → sepàrāt

   6. Denoting abstract notions.

      citírati → cìtāt

      diktírati → dìktāt

      hìstōrija → historìjāt

• Stjepan Babić (2002), Tvorba riječi u hrvatskome književnome jeziku, 3rd revised edition, HAZU: Zagreb, page 358

-at

1. Used to indicate an amount