List of sovereign states in 1143
The notion of a sovereign state arises in the 16th century with the development of modern diplomacy. For earlier times, the term "sovereign state" is an anachronism. What corresponded to sovereign states in the medieval and ancient period were monarchs ruling By the Grace of God, de facto feudal or imperial autocrats, or de facto independent nations or tribal confederations.
Sovereign states
A
B
- Badajoz – Taifa of Badajoz
- Barcelona – County of Barcelona
Béarn – Viscounty of Béarn - Beja and Évora – Taifa of Beja and Évora
- Bohemia – Duchy of Bohemia
- Breifne – Kingdom of Briefne
Brittany – Duchy of Brittany - Bumthang – Kingdom of Bumthang
- Burgundy (Arelat) – Duchy of Burgundy.[1]
- Butuan – Rajahnate of Butuan
Byzantine Empire – Byzantine Empire
C
- Cañari – Tribal Confederacy of Cañari
- Carmona – Taifa of Carmona
- Champa – Kingdom of Champa
- China – Southern Song Dynasty
- Cilicia – Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
- Connacht – Kingdom of Connacht
- Constantina and Hornachuelos – Taifa of Constantina and Hornachuelos
- Cork (City State)
- Couto Misto
- Cumania – Khanate of Cumania (Cuman-Kipchak Confederation)
D
E
F
G
Galicia – Kingdom of Galicia (Reino de Galicia) - Galilee – Principality of Galilee
- Galloway – Kingdom of Galloway
Garhwal – Garhwal Kingdom (Tehri Garhwal) - Gazikumukh Shamkhalate
Georgia – Kingdom of Georgia Genoa – Republic of Genoa - Ghana – Empire of Ghana (Ghanaian Empire / Awkar)
- Ghurid – Ghurid Dynasty
- Granada – Taifa Kingdom of Granada
Guelders – Duchy of Guelders Gwynedd – Kingdom of Gwynedd
H
- Holy Roman Empire, a highly complex political entity which included:
- Bavaria – Duchy of Bavaria
- Lusatia – March of Lausitz
- Montferrat – March of Montferrat
- Verona – March of Verona
Hungary – Kingdom of Hungary
I
Icelandic Commonwealth – Icelandic Free State
J
- Kamamura-period Japan
Jerusalem – Kingdom of Jerusalem - Jin – Jin Empire
K
Kanem – Kanem Empire - Kara-Khanid – Kara-Khanid Khanate
- Khitans – Kingdom of Khitans
- Kievan Rus' – Kievan Rus'
- Korea – Kingdom of Goryeo
L
M
N
Navarre – Kingdom of Navarre Kingdom of Norway (872–1397) – Kingdom of Norway
O
P
S
T
U
W
- Waterford (City State)
- Western Xia
- Wexford (City State)
Notes
- ↑ But not the modern territory of Burgundy, which had been annexed by France in 1477
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