Shiqi dialect

Shiqi dialect
石岐話
Native to Southern China
Sino-Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3
ISO 639-6 shiq
Glottolog None
Shiqi dialect
Traditional Chinese 石岐話
Simplified Chinese 石岐话

Shiqi dialect is a dialect of Yue Chinese.[1] It is spoken by roughly 160,000 people in Zhongshan, Guangdong's Shiqi urban district. It differs slightly from Standard Cantonese, mainly in its pronunciation and lexicon.[2]

Shiqi has the fewest of tones of any Yue dialect, perhaps a Hakka influence.[3]

evenrisinggoingentering
˥ 55˥˩ 51˩˧ 13˨ 22⑦a ˥ 5˨ 2

This appears to be due to mergers: the fact that entering tone has split oddly suggests that it has split twice, as in Cantonese and Taishanese, but that tone ⑦b subsequently merged with ⑧.

References

  1. Lin Baisong/林柏松 (1997). "石岐方音". In Huang Jiajiao/黃家敎. 汉语方言论集. Beijing Language and Culture University Publishing House. ISBN 7-5619-0486-X.
  2. "(方言文化)合奏一曲方言交响乐". Nanfang Daily. 2005-11-17. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-05-22.
  3. Lee, Gina Maureen (1993). Comparative, diachronic and experimental perspectives on the interaction between tone and the vowel in Standard Cantonese (PDF). Ohio State Dissertations in Linguistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
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