List of earthquakes in 2011

Earthquakes in 2011
Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 2011
Strongest magnitude Japan
9.1 Mw
Total fatalities 22,053
Number by magnitude
9.0+ 1
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 18
6.0−6.9 204
5.0−5.9 2271
 2010
2012 

This is a list of earthquakes in 2011. Only earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above are included, unless they result in damage and/or casualties, or are notable for some other reason. All dates are listed according to UTC time. The 9.1 Tōhoku earthquake was the fourth most powerful ever recorded and triggered a massive tsunami (around 20,000 deaths). In a very busy year, many quakes caused damage in Turkey, New Zealand, Myanmar, India, or Spain.

Compared to other years

Number of Earthquakes Worldwide for 20022011
[]
Magnitude Ranging Between19992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015
8−9.9 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 2 4 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
7−7.9 18 14 15 13 14 14 10 9 14 12 16 21 19 15 17 11 18
6−6.9 118 145 121 126 140 141 140 142 178 168 144 151 204 129 125 144 124
5−5.9 1057 1335 1215 1171 1203 1515 1693 1712 2074 1768 1896 1963 2271 1412 1402 1577 1413
Total 1193 1495 1352 1310 1358 1672 1844 1865 2270 1948 2057 2136 2495 1558 1546 1733 1556

Note that an increase in detected earthquake numbers does not necessarily represent an increase in earthquakes per se. Population increase, habitation spread, and advances in earthquake detection technology all contribute to higher earthquake numbers being recorded over time. USGS's Earthquake Myths has more information.

For exact dates and live earthquakes please visit USGS's Global Earthquake Search Page and Real-time Earthquake Map or EMSC's Real-time Seismicity.

Overall

Map of earthquakes in 2011

By death toll

Rank Death toll Magnitude MMI Location Date
1 20,896[1] 9.1 VIII Japan Tōhoku, Japan March 11
2 604 7.1 VIII Turkey Van, Turkey October 23
3 185 6.3 IX New Zealand Christchurch, New Zealand February 22
4 151 6.8 VI MyanmarThailand Shan State, Myanmar March 24
5 111 6.9 VIII IndiaNepalIndia-Nepal border September 18
6 40 5.7 VI Turkey Van, Turkey November 9
7 26 5.5 VI China Myanmar-China border region March 10
8 14 6.2 VI UzbekistanKyrgyzstanTajikistan Fergana Valley July 19
9 12 6.7 VI Indonesia Aceh, Indonesia September 5
10 10 5.1 VIII Spain Lorca, Spain May 11
  • Note: At least 10 dead

By magnitude

Rank Magnitude Death toll Location Date
1 9.1[2] 20,896[1] Japan Tōhoku, Japan March 11
2 7.9 0 Japan Honshu, Japan March 11
3 7.7 0 Japan Honshu, Japan March 11
4 7.6 0 New Zealand Kermadec Islands, New Zealand July 6
5 7.4 0 New Zealand Kermadec Islands, New Zealand October 21
6 7.3 0 Japan Honshu, Japan March 9
6 7.3 0 Fiji Ndoi Island, Fiji September 15
8 7.2 3[1][3] Pakistan Pakistan January 18
8 7.2 0 United States Aleutian Islands, Alaska, United States June 23
8 7.2 604 Turkey Van, Turkey October 23
11 7.1 0 Chile Araucanía Region, Chile January 2
11 7.1 4 Japan Honshu, Japan April 7
11 7.1 0 Vanuatu Port Vila, Vanuatu August 20
11 7.1 0 Papua New Guinea Lae, Papua New Guinea December 14
15 7.0 0 Argentina Santiago del Estero, Argentina January 1
15 7.0 0 New Caledonia Loyalty Islands January 13
15 7.0 0 Japan Honshu, Japan July 10
15 7.0 0 Vanuatu Port Vila, Vanuatu August 20
15 7.0 0 Vanuatu Isangel, Vanuatu September 3

By month

January

January
Strongest magnitude 7.2 Pakistan Pakistan
Total fatalities 3
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 4
6.0−6.9 12
5.0−5.9 180

February

February
Strongest magnitude 6.8 Chile Chile
Total fatalities 185
Number by magnitude
6.0−6.9 17
5.0−5.9 124
  • Samoa A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the south of Samoa on February 3.[19]
  • MyanmarIndia A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck the Myanmar-India border region on February 4, killing 1 person.[20][21]
  • Solomon Islands A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck the Solomon Islands on February 7.[22]
  • Philippines A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the Celebes Sea on February 10.[23]
  • Philippines A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck the Celebes Sea on February 10 following an earlier earthquake.[19]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck offshore the Biobío Region, Chile, on February 11.[24]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck the Biobío Region, Chile, on February 11.[25]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck Arauco Province, Chile, on February 11.[19]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Concepción Province, Chile, on February 12.[19]
  • Tonga A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Tonga on February 12.[26]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck near the coast of Talcahuano, Chile, on February 13.[19]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck offshore the Maule Region, Chile, on February 14.[27]
  • Indonesia A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Sulawesi on February 15.[28]
  • Russia A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck near the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia on February 20.[19]
  • Fiji A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck south of the Fiji islands on February 21.[29]
  • New Zealand A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck the Canterbury region, New Zealand, on February 22, killing 185 people.[30]
  • Mexico A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck Veracruz, Mexico, on February 25.[31]

March

March
Strongest magnitude 9.1 Japan Japan
Total fatalities 21047
Number by magnitude
9.0+ 1
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 3
6.0−6.9 68
5.0−5.9 633

April

April
Strongest magnitude 7.1 Japan Japan
Total fatalities 12
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 18
5.0−5.9 159
  • Japan A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck eastern Honshu, Japan on April 1.[46]
  • Greece A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the Dodecanese Islands, Greece, that occurred on April 1.[47]
  • Chile A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the Tarapacá Region, Chile, on April 2.[48]
  • Fiji A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck the Fiji Island Region on April 3.[49]
  • Indonesia A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck south of Java, Indonesia, on April 3.[50]
  • Mexico A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Veracruz, Mexico, on April 7.[51]
  • Japan A magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck near the east coast of Honshu, Japan, on April 7, killing four people.[52]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck Kyushu, Japan, on April 9.[53]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck eastern Honshu, Japan, on April 11, killing seven people.[1][54][55]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck near the east coast of Honshu, Japan, on April 11.[56]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck eastern Honshu, Japan, on April 12.[57]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck off the east coast of Honshu, Japan, on April 13.[58]
  • New Zealand A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck south of the Kermadec Islands, New Zealand, on April 18.[59]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck off the east coast of Honshu, Japan, on April 21.[60]
  • Solomon Islands A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the Solomon Islands on April 23.[61]
  • Japan A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck near the east coast of Honshu, Japan, on April 23.[62]
  • Indonesia A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Sulawesi, Indonesia, on April 24.[63]
  • Panama A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck south of Panama on April 30.[64]

May

May
Strongest magnitude 6.8 New Caledonia New Caledonia
Total fatalities 12
Number by magnitude
6.0−6.9 7
5.0−5.9 179

June

June
Strongest magnitude 7.2 United States Alaska
Total fatalities 2
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 13
5.0−5.9 161

July

July
Strongest magnitude 7.6 New Zealand New Zealand
Total fatalities 14
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 17
5.0−5.9 205

August

August
Strongest magnitude 7.1 Vanuatu Vanuatu
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 10
5.0−5.9 146

September

September
Strongest magnitude 7.3 Fiji Fiji
Total fatalities 124
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 16
5.0−5.9 121

October

October
Strongest magnitude 7.4 New Zealand New Zealand
Total fatalities 608
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 9
5.0−5.9 122

November

November
Strongest magnitude 6.9 Japan Japan
Total fatalities 40
Number by magnitude
6.0−6.9 10
5.0−5.9 135

December

December
Strongest magnitude 7.1 Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea
Total fatalities 3
Number by magnitude
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 7
5.0−5.9 106

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