List of United States senators in the 52nd Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 52nd United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1891, to March 3, 1893.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the Congress (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1892 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1893[5]
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1895[6]
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1897[7]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1George F. Edmunds (R-VT)April 3, 1866
2Justin Smith Morrill (R-VT)March 4, 1867
3Matt W. Ransom (D-NC)January 30, 1872
4William B. Allison (R-IA)March 4, 1873Former representative
5John P. Jones (R-NV)
6Francis Cockrell (D-MO)March 4, 1875
7Henry L. Dawes (R-MA)
8George F. Hoar (R-MA)March 4, 1877Former representative
9Isham G. Harris (D-TN)Former governor
10John Tyler Morgan (D-AL)
11John R. McPherson (D-NJ)
12Matthew Butler (D-SC)
13Richard Coke (D-TX)
14Preston B. Plumb (R-KS)
15J. Donald Cameron (R-PA)March 20, 1877
16Daniel W. Voorhees (D-IN)November 6, 1877
17George G. Vest (D-MO)March 4, 1879Missouri 5th in population (1870)
18Orville H. Platt (R-CT)Connecticut 25th in population (1870)
19Wilkinson Call (D-FL)Florida 33rd in population (1870)
20Zebulon Baird Vance (D-NC)
21James L. Pugh (D-AL)November 24, 1880
22John Sherman (R-OH)March 4, 1881Previously a senator
23Eugene Hale (R-ME)Former representative (10 years)
24Joseph Hawley (R-CT)Former representative (5 years)
25James Z. George (D-MS)Mississippi 18th in population (1870)
26Arthur P. Gorman (D-MD)Maryland 20th in population (1870)
27Philetus Sawyer (R-WI)
28William P. Frye (R-ME)March 18, 1881
29Nelson W. Aldrich (R-RI)October 5, 1881
30Alfred H. Colquitt (D-GA)March 4, 1883
31Shelby M. Cullom (R-IL)Former governor
32James F. Wilson (R-IA)
33Charles F. Manderson (R-NE)
34Joseph N. Dolph (R-OR)
35Randall L. Gibson (D-LA)
36John E. Kenna (D-WV)
37Henry M. Teller (R-CO)March 4, 1885Previously a senator
38Joseph C. S. Blackburn (D-KY)Former representative
39James K. Jones (D-AR)
40Leland Stanford (R-CA)Former governor
41Edward C. Walthall (D-MS)March 9, 1885
42George Gray (D-DE)March 18, 1885
43James H. Berry (D-AR)March 20, 1885
44John H. Mitchell (R-OR)November 18, 1885Previously a senator
45William M. Stewart (R-NV)March 4, 1887Previously a senator (11 years)
46David Turpie (D-IN)Previously a senator (1 month)
47John W. Daniel (D-VA)Former representative
48Francis B. Stockbridge (R-MI)
49William B. Bate (D-TN)Former governor, Tennessee 12th in population (1880)
50Cushman Davis (R-MN)Former governor, Minnesota 26th in population (1880)
51Matthew Quay (R-PA)Pennsylvania 2nd in population (1880)
52Charles J. Faulkner (D-WV)West Virginia 29th in population (1880)
53Algernon Paddock (R-NE)
54Rufus Blodgett (R-NJ)
55Frank Hiscock (R-NY)
56John Henninger Reagan (D-TX)
57Samuel Pasco (D-FL)May 19, 1887
58James McMillan (R-MI)March 4, 1889
59Edward O. Wolcott (R-CO)
60Anthony C. Higgins (R-DE)
61William D. Washburn (R-MN)
62John S. Barbour, Jr. (D-VA)
63Nathan F. Dixon III (R-RI)April 10, 1889
64William E. Chandler (R-NH)June 18, 1889
65Richard F. Pettigrew (R-SD)November 2, 1889
66Watson C. Squire (R-WA)November 20, 1889
67John Beard Allen (R-WA)
68Lyman R. Casey (R-ND)November 25, 1889
69Wilbur F. Sanders (R-MT)January 1, 1890
70Thomas C. Power (R-MT)January 2, 1890
71John G. Carlisle (D-KS)May 26, 1890
72Joseph M. Carey (R-WY)November 15, 1890
73Francis E. Warren (R-WY)November 24, 1890
74George L. Shoup (R-ID)December 18, 1890
75John Brown Gordon (R-GA)March 4, 1891Previously a senator
76Jacob H. Gallinger (R-NH)Former representative (4 years)
77Henry C. Hansbrough (R-ND)Former representative (2 years)
78Fred Dubois (R-ID)Former delegate
79William F. Vilas (D-WI)Former cabinet member
80John M. Palmer (D-IL)Former governor
81Calvin S. Brice (D-OH)Ohio 3rd in population (1880)
82William A. Peffer (Pop-KS)Kansas 20th in population (1880)
83John Irby (D-SC)South Carolina 21st in population (1880)
84James H. Kyle (R-SD)South Dakota 37th in population (1880)
85Edward D. White (D-LA)
Charles N. Felton (R-CA)March 19, 1891
Horace Chilton (D-TX)June 10, 1891
Bishop W. Perkins (R-KS)January 1, 1892
David B. Hill (D-NY)January 7, 1892
Roger Q. Mills (D-TX)March 23, 1892
Eppa Hunton (D-VA)May 28, 1892
Donelson Caffery (D-KY)December 31, 1892
Johnson N. Camden (D-WV)January 25, 1893Previously a senator
William Lindsay (D-KY)February 15, 1893

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1871 U.S Census Report Contains 1870 Census results
  3. 1881 U.S Census Report Contains 1880 Census results
  4. 1891 U.S Census Report Contains 1890 Census results
  5. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1893.
  6. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1895.
  7. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1897.
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