Puilaurens
| Puilaurens | ||
|---|---|---|
| Commune | ||
 | ||
| ||
  Puilaurens Location within Occitanie region  Puilaurens | ||
| Coordinates: 42°48′38″N 2°18′21″E / 42.8106°N 2.3058°ECoordinates: 42°48′38″N 2°18′21″E / 42.8106°N 2.3058°E | ||
| Country | France | |
| Region | Occitanie | |
| Department | Aude | |
| Arrondissement | Limoux | |
| Canton | La Haute-Vallée de l'Aude | |
| Intercommunality | Canton of Axat | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor (2014–2020) | Jacques Galy | |
| Area1 | 33.38 km2 (12.89 sq mi) | |
| Population (2015)2 | 266 | |
| • Density | 8.0/km2 (21/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | |
| INSEE/Postal code | 11302 /11140 | |
| Elevation |
399–1,420 m (1,309–4,659 ft) (avg. 424 m or 1,391 ft) | |
|
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. | ||
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Puilaurens (also non-officially: Lapradelle-Puilaurens, Occitan: La Pradèla de Puèglhaurenç) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
It includes the hamlets of Lapradelle, Puilaurens and Lavignac. It is known for the medieval Puilaurens Castle.
Geography
The commune is situated on the Boulzane river and the Green Meridian.
History
The built-up area of Lapradelle did not exist until the 19th century and owes its development to activities related to water power taken from the Boulzane: textile spinning and sawmills.
In 1904, a railway was constructed from Quillan to Rivesaltes (the Carcassonne - Rivesaltes Line) passing through Lapradelle on a viaduct spanning the valley of the Boulzane. The line carried passengers until 1939. Afterwards it was used to transport feldspar between the Aude and the Pyrénées-Orientales, the railway line is today used in the summer for a tourist train, running between Axat and Rivesaltes.
In 1868, Puilaurens lost the hamlets of Salvezines and Caunil, established as the separate commune of Salvezines.
Population
Its inhabitants are called Puilaurenois.
| Historical population | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1962 | 324 | — |
| 1968 | 378 | +16.7% |
| 1975 | 257 | −32.0% |
| 1982 | 222 | −13.6% |
| 1990 | 219 | −1.4% |
| 1999 | 236 | +7.8% |
| 2006 | 252 | +6.8% |
| 2007 | 254 | +0.8% |
| 2012 | 265 | +4.3% |
| 2015 | 266 | +0.4% |
See also
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Puilaurens. |
