List of cities in Alaska

Map of the United States with Alaska highlighted

Alaska is a state of the United States in the northwest extremity of the North American continent. According to the 2010 United States Census, Alaska is the 3rd least populous state with 710,231 inhabitants but is the largest by land area spanning 570,640.95 square miles (1,477,953.3 km2).[1] Alaska is divided administratively into 19 organized boroughs and one Unorganized Borough (which is divided into 10 non-administrative census areas) and contains 149 incorporated cities: four unified home rule municipalities, which are considered both boroughs and cities; ten home rule cities; nineteen first class cities; and 116 second class cities.[2] Alaska's incorporated cities cover only 2.1% of the territory's land mass but are home to 69.92% of its population.[1] The majority of the incorporated land mass consists of the four unified municipalities, each over 1,700 square miles (4,400 km2) in size. Only two other cities have an incorporated area exceeding 100 square miles (260 km2): Unalaska, which includes the fishing port of Dutch Harbor, and Valdez, which includes the terminus of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System.

Incorporated cities in Alaska are categorized as either "general law" (subdivided into "first class" and "second class") or "home rule".[3] In general, the powers and functions of general law cities and home rule cities are substantially the same, with all legislative powers not prohibited by law or charter. Apart from duties such as conducting elections and holding regular meetings of the governing bodies, the duties of local cities vary considerably and are determined at the local level. Home rule cities and first class cities in the unorganized borough must, however, operate municipal school districts, exercise planning, and land use regulations while organized boroughs take on these responsibilities unless delegated to the city by the borough. Unified home rule cities (and other boroughs) also have the duty to collect municipal property and sales tax for use in their jurisdiction. Home rule cities occur when a community establishes a commission to draft a charter, which is then ratified by voters at an election. Title 29 of the Alaska Statutes, which covers municipal government, requires that a community must have at least 400 permanent residents to incorporate as a home rule or first class city.[4] This status does not diminish if a city's population declines; one home rule city (Nenana) and four first class cities (Hydaburg, Pelican, Seldovia and Tanana) reported populations falling below that threshold in the 2010 Census.[1]

The largest municipality by population in Alaska is Anchorage with 291,826 residents or approximately 41.1% of the state population.[1] The smallest municipality by population is Bettles with 12 residents.[1] The largest municipality by land area is Sitka which spans 2,870.34 sq mi (7,434.1 km2), while Kiana is the smallest at 0.19 sq mi (0.49 km2).[1] The first city to incorporate was Ketchikan in 1901 and the newest municipality is Whale Pass which incorporated in 2017.[5][6]

Incorporated cities

State capital State capital

Burough seat Borough seat

Name Class[7] Borough or Census Area[8] Incorporated[5] Population
(2010)[1]
Population
(2000)[1]
Change Land area
(2010)[1]
Population density
sq mi km2
AdakSecond ClassAleutians West (CA)2001326 316 +3.2%33.98 88.09.6/sq mi (3.7/km2)
AkhiokSecond ClassKodiak Island197471 80 −11.2%7.77 20.19.1/sq mi (3.5/km2)
AkiakSecond ClassBethel (CA)1970346 309 +12.0%2.10 5.4164.8/sq mi (63.6/km2)
AkutanSecond ClassAleutians East19791,027 713 +44.0%13.83 35.874.3/sq mi (28.7/km2)
AlakanukSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1969677 652 +3.8%29.53 76.522.9/sq mi (8.9/km2)
AleknagikSecond ClassDillingham (CA)1973219 221 −0.9%24.53 63.58.9/sq mi (3.4/km2)
AllakaketSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1975105 97 +8.2%3.01 7.834.9/sq mi (13.5/km2)
AmblerSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1971258 309 −16.5%8.98 23.328.7/sq mi (11.1/km2)
Anaktuvuk PassSecond ClassNorth Slope1959324 282 +14.9%4.83 12.567.1/sq mi (25.9/km2)
AnchorageUnified Home RuleAnchorage1975291,826 260,283 +12.1%1,704.68 4,415.1171.2/sq mi (66.1/km2)
AndersonSecond ClassDenali[lower-alpha 1]1962246 367 −33.0%43.74 113.35.6/sq mi (2.2/km2)
AngoonSecond ClassHoonah-Angoon (CA)1963459 572 −19.8%24.41 63.218.8/sq mi (7.3/km2)
AniakSecond ClassBethel (CA)1972501 572 −12.4%6.42 16.678.0/sq mi (30.1/km2)
AnvikSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)196985 104 −18.3%9.68 25.18.8/sq mi (3.4/km2)
AtkaSecond ClassAleutians West (CA)198861 92 −33.7%8.74 22.67.0/sq mi (2.7/km2)
AtqasukSecond ClassNorth Slope1982233 228 +2.2%38.71 100.36.0/sq mi (2.3/km2)
BethelSecond ClassBethel (CA)19576,080 5,471 +11.1%43.18 111.8140.8/sq mi (54.4/km2)
BettlesSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)198512 43 −72.1%1.74 4.56.9/sq mi (2.7/km2)
Brevig MissionSecond ClassNome (CA)1969388 276 +40.6%2.56 6.6151.6/sq mi (58.5/km2)
BucklandSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1966416 406 +2.5%1.41 3.7295.0/sq mi (113.9/km2)
ChefornakSecond ClassBethel (CA)1974418 394 +6.1%5.72 14.873.1/sq mi (28.2/km2)
ChevakSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1967938 765 +22.6%0.99 2.6947.5/sq mi (365.8/km2)
ChignikSecond ClassLake and Peninsula198391 79 +15.2%11.39 29.58.0/sq mi (3.1/km2)
ChuathbalukSecond ClassBethel (CA)1975118 119 −0.8%3.47 9.034.0/sq mi (13.1/km2)
Clark's PointSecond ClassDillingham (CA)197162 75 −17.3%3.07 8.020.2/sq mi (7.8/km2)
Coffman CoveSecond ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)1989176 199 −11.6%11.93 30.914.8/sq mi (5.7/km2)
Cold BaySecond ClassAleutians East1981108 88 +22.7%53.21 137.82.0/sq mi (0.8/km2)
CordovaHome RuleValdez-Cordova (CA)19092,239 2,454 −8.8%59.97 155.337.3/sq mi (14.4/km2)
CraigFirst ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)19221,201 1,397 −14.0%7.20 18.6166.8/sq mi (64.4/km2)
DeeringSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1970122 136 −10.3%5.05 13.124.2/sq mi (9.3/km2)
Delta JunctionSecond ClassSoutheast Fairbanks (CA)1960958 840 +14.0%16.82 43.657.0/sq mi (22.0/km2)
DillinghamFirst ClassDillingham (CA)19632,329 2,466 −5.6%33.57 86.969.4/sq mi (26.8/km2)
DiomedeSecond ClassNome (CA)1970115 146 −21.2%2.84 7.440.5/sq mi (15.6/km2)
EagleSecond ClassSoutheast Fairbanks (CA)190186 129 −33.3%1.00 2.686.0/sq mi (33.2/km2)
Edna Bay[lower-alpha 2] Second Class Prince of Wales-Hyder (CA)2014[9]42 49 −14.3%58.80 152.30.8/sq mi (0.3/km2)
EekSecond ClassBethel (CA)1970296 280 +5.7%0.91 2.4325.3/sq mi (125.6/km2)
EgegikSecond ClassLake and Peninsula1995109 116 −6.0%33.03 85.53.3/sq mi (1.3/km2)
EkwokSecond ClassDillingham (CA)1974115 130 −11.5%16.27 42.17.1/sq mi (2.7/km2)
ElimSecond ClassNome (CA)1970330 313 +5.4%2.42 6.3136.4/sq mi (52.7/km2)
EmmonakSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1964762 767 −0.7%7.67 19.999.3/sq mi (38.4/km2)
FairbanksBurough seatHome RuleFairbanks North Star1903[10]31,535 30,224 +4.3%31.69 82.1995.1/sq mi (384.2/km2)
False PassSecond ClassAleutians East199035 64 −45.3%26.98 69.91.3/sq mi (0.5/km2)
Fort YukonSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1959583 595 −2.0%7.25 18.880.4/sq mi (31.0/km2)
GalenaFirst ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1971470 675 −30.4%17.73 45.926.5/sq mi (10.2/km2)
GambellSecond ClassNome (CA)1963681 649 +4.9%10.90 28.262.5/sq mi (24.1/km2)
GolovinSecond ClassNome (CA)1971156 144 +8.3%3.72 9.641.9/sq mi (16.2/km2)
Goodnews BaySecond ClassBethel (CA)1970243 230 +5.7%3.72 9.665.3/sq mi (25.2/km2)
GraylingSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1969194 194 0.0%10.96 28.417.7/sq mi (6.8/km2)
GustavusSecond ClassHoonah-Angoon (CA)2004442 429 +3.0%32.81 85.0 13.5/sq mi (5.2/km2)
Holy CrossSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1968178 227 −21.6%30.19 78.25.9/sq mi (2.3/km2)
HomerFirst ClassKenai Peninsula19645,003 3,946 +26.8%13.83 35.8361.7/sq mi (139.7/km2)
HoonahFirst ClassHoonah-Angoon (CA)1946760 860 −11.6%6.01 15.6126.5/sq mi (48.8/km2)
Hooper BaySecond ClassKusilvak (CA)19661,093 1,014 +7.8%8.22 21.3133.0/sq mi (51.3/km2)
HoustonSecond ClassMatanuska-Susitna19661,912 1,202 +59.1%22.40 58.085.4/sq mi (33.0/km2)
HughesSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)197377 78 −1.3%3.01 7.825.6/sq mi (9.9/km2)
HusliaSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1969275 293 −6.1%16.43 42.616.7/sq mi (6.5/km2)
HydaburgFirst ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)1927376 382 −1.6%0.58 1.5648.3/sq mi (250.3/km2)
JuneauState capitalUnified Home RuleJuneau197031,275 30,711 +1.8%2,701.93 6,998.011.6/sq mi (4.5/km2)
KachemakSecond ClassKenai Peninsula1961472 431 +9.5%1.64 4.2287.8/sq mi (111.1/km2)
KakeFirst ClassPetersburg[lower-alpha 3]1952557 710 −21.5%8.96 23.262.2/sq mi (24.0/km2)
KaktovikSecond ClassNorth Slope1971239 293 −18.4%0.72 1.9331.9/sq mi (128.2/km2)
KaltagSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1969190 230 −17.4%21.59 55.98.8/sq mi (3.4/km2)
KasaanSecond ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)197649 39 +25.6%6.00 15.58.2/sq mi (3.2/km2)
KenaiHome RuleKenai Peninsula19607,100 6,942 +2.3%28.59 74.0248.3/sq mi (95.9/km2)
KetchikanBurough seatHome RuleKetchikan Gateway19008,050 7,922 +1.6%4.35 11.31,850.6/sq mi (714.5/km2)
KianaSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1964361 388 −7.0%0.19 0.491,900.0/sq mi (733.6/km2)
King CoveFirst ClassAleutians East1947938 792 +18.4%25.68 66.536.5/sq mi (14.1/km2)
KivalinaSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1969374 377 −0.8%1.50 3.9249.3/sq mi (96.3/km2)
KlawockFirst ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)1929755 854 −11.6%0.77 2.0980.5/sq mi (378.6/km2)
KobukSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1973151 109 +38.5%16.22 42.09.3/sq mi (3.6/km2)
KodiakBurough seatHome RuleKodiak Island19406,130 6,334 −3.2%3.49 9.01,756.4/sq mi (678.2/km2)
KotlikSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1970577 591 −2.4%3.78 9.8152.6/sq mi (58.9/km2)
KotzebueBurough seatSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic19583,201 3,082 +3.9%26.92 69.7118.9/sq mi (45.9/km2)
KoyukSecond ClassNome (CA)1970332 297 +11.8%4.77 12.469.6/sq mi (26.9/km2)
KoyukukSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)197396 101 −5.0%5.60 14.517.1/sq mi (6.6/km2)
KupreanofSecond ClassPetersburg197527 23 +17.4%3.69 9.67.3/sq mi (2.8/km2)
KwethlukSecond ClassBethel (CA)1975721 713 +1.1%10.06 26.171.7/sq mi (27.7/km2)
Larsen BaySecond ClassKodiak Island197487 115 −24.3%5.39 14.016.1/sq mi (6.2/km2)
Lower KalskagSecond ClassBethel (CA)1969282 267 +5.6%1.22 3.2231.1/sq mi (89.2/km2)
ManokotakSecond ClassDillingham (CA)1970442 399 +10.8%35.74 92.612.4/sq mi (4.8/km2)
MarshallSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1970414 349 +18.6%4.58 11.990.4/sq mi (34.9/km2)
McGrathSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1975346 401 −13.7%47.32 122.67.3/sq mi (2.8/km2)
MekoryukSecond ClassBethel (CA)1969191 210 −9.0%6.37 16.530.0/sq mi (11.6/km2)
Mountain VillageSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1967813 755 +7.7%4.54 11.8179.1/sq mi (69.1/km2)
NapakiakSecond ClassBethel (CA)1970354 353 +0.3%4.41 11.480.3/sq mi (31.0/km2)
NapaskiakSecond ClassBethel (CA)1971405 390 +3.8%3.63 9.4111.6/sq mi (43.1/km2)
NenanaHome RuleYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1921378 402 −6.0%5.90 15.364.1/sq mi (24.7/km2)
New StuyahokSecond ClassDillingham (CA)1972510 471 +8.3%32.48 84.115.7/sq mi (6.1/km2)
NewhalenSecond ClassLake and Peninsula[lower-alpha 4]1971190 160 +18.8%5.90 15.332.2/sq mi (12.4/km2)
NightmuteSecond ClassBethel (CA)1974280 208 +34.6%96.89 250.92.9/sq mi (1.1/km2)
NikolaiSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)197094 100 −6.0%4.60 11.920.4/sq mi (7.9/km2)
NomeFirst ClassNome (CA)19013,598 3,505 +2.7%12.63 32.7284.9/sq mi (110.0/km2)
NondaltonSecond ClassLake and Peninsula1971164 221 −25.8%8.21 21.320.0/sq mi (7.7/km2)
NoorvikSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1964668 634 +5.4%0.94 2.4710.6/sq mi (274.4/km2)
North PoleHome RuleFairbanks North Star19532,117 1,570 +34.8%4.17 10.8507.7/sq mi (196.0/km2)
NuiqsutSecond ClassNorth Slope1975402 433 −7.2%9.42 24.442.7/sq mi (16.5/km2)
NulatoSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1963264 336 −21.4%41.56 107.66.4/sq mi (2.5/km2)
Nunam IquaSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1974187 164 +14.0%12.13 31.415.4/sq mi (6.0/km2)
NunapitchukSecond ClassBethel (CA)1969496 466 +6.4%7.46 19.366.5/sq mi (25.7/km2)
Old HarborSecond ClassKodiak Island1966218 237 −8.0%20.53 53.210.6/sq mi (4.1/km2)
OuzinkieSecond ClassKodiak Island1967161 225 −28.4%5.46 14.129.5/sq mi (11.4/km2)
PalmerBurough seatHome RuleMatanuska-Susitna19515,937 4,533 +31.0%5.15 13.31,152.8/sq mi (445.1/km2)
PelicanFirst ClassHoonah-Angoon (CA)194388 163 −46.0%0.60 1.6146.7/sq mi (56.6/km2)
Pilot PointSecond ClassLake and Peninsula199268 100 −32.0%26.14 67.72.6/sq mi (1.0/km2)
Pilot StationSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1969568 550 +3.3%1.69 4.4336.1/sq mi (129.8/km2)
PlatinumSecond ClassBethel (CA)197561 41 +48.8%45.07 116.71.4/sq mi (0.5/km2)
Point HopeSecond ClassNorth Slope1966674 757 −11.0%4.82 12.5139.8/sq mi (54.0/km2)
Port AlexanderSecond ClassPetersburg197452 81 −35.8%3.47 9.015.0/sq mi (5.8/km2)
Port HeidenSecond ClassLake and Peninsula1972102 119 −14.3%50.63 131.12.0/sq mi (0.8/km2)
Port LionsSecond ClassKodiak Island1966194 256 −24.2%6.38 16.530.4/sq mi (11.7/km2)
QuinhagakSecond ClassBethel (CA)1975669 555 +20.5%4.37 11.3153.1/sq mi (59.1/km2)
RubySecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1973166 188 −11.7%7.63 19.821.8/sq mi (8.4/km2)
Russian MissionSecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1970312 296 +5.4%5.58 14.555.9/sq mi (21.6/km2)
Saint PaulSecond ClassAleutians West (CA)1971479 532 −10.0%40.31 104.411.9/sq mi (4.6/km2)
Sand PointBurough seatFirst ClassAleutians East1966976 952 +2.5%7.70 19.9126.8/sq mi (48.9/km2)
SavoongaSecond ClassNome (CA)1969671 643 +4.4%6.10 15.8110.0/sq mi (42.5/km2)
SaxmanSecond ClassKetchikan Gateway1929411 431 −4.6%0.98 2.5419.4/sq mi (161.9/km2)
Scammon BaySecond ClassKusilvak (CA)1967474 465 +1.9%0.62 1.6764.5/sq mi (295.2/km2)
SelawikSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1977[lower-alpha 5]829 772 +7.4%2.93 7.6282.9/sq mi (109.2/km2)
SeldoviaFirst ClassKenai Peninsula1945255 286 −10.8%0.37 0.96689.2/sq mi (266.1/km2)
SewardHome RuleKenai Peninsula19122,693 2,830 −4.8%14.11 36.5190.9/sq mi (73.7/km2)
ShagelukSecond ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)197083 129 −35.7%11.09 28.77.5/sq mi (2.9/km2)
ShaktoolikSecond ClassNome (CA)1969251 230 +9.1%1.04 2.7241.3/sq mi (93.2/km2)
ShishmarefSecond ClassNome (CA)1969563 562 +0.2%2.22 5.7253.6/sq mi (97.9/km2)
ShungnakSecond ClassNorthwest Arctic1967262 256 +2.3%8.92 23.129.4/sq mi (11.3/km2)
SitkaUnified Home RuleSitka19718,881 8,835 +0.5%2,870.34 7,434.13.1/sq mi (1.2/km2)
SoldotnaBurough seatHome Rule[11]Kenai Peninsula19674,163 3,759 +10.7%6.90 17.9603.3/sq mi (232.9/km2)
St. GeorgeSecond ClassAleutians West (CA)1983102 152 −32.9%34.75 90.02.9/sq mi (1.1/km2)
St. Mary'sFirst ClassKusilvak (CA)1967507 500 +1.4%44.29 114.711.4/sq mi (4.4/km2)
St. MichaelSecond ClassNome (CA)1969401 368 +9.0%20.02 51.920.0/sq mi (7.7/km2)
StebbinsSecond ClassNome (CA)1969556 547 +1.6%36.37 94.215.3/sq mi (5.9/km2)
TananaFirst ClassYukon-Koyukuk (CA)1961246 308 −20.1%11.04 28.622.3/sq mi (8.6/km2)
TellerSecond ClassNome (CA)1963229 268 −14.6%1.89 4.9121.2/sq mi (46.8/km2)
Tenakee SpringsSecond ClassHoonah-Angoon (CA)1971131 104 +26.0%14.19 36.89.2/sq mi (3.6/km2)
Thorne BaySecond ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)1982471 557 −15.4%26.58 68.817.7/sq mi (6.8/km2)
TogiakSecond ClassDillingham (CA)1969817 809 +1.0%44.42 115.018.4/sq mi (7.1/km2)
Toksook BaySecond ClassBethel (CA)1972590 532 +10.9%32.64 84.518.1/sq mi (7.0/km2)
UnalakleetSecond ClassNome (CA)1974688 747 −7.9%3.63 9.4189.5/sq mi (73.2/km2)
UnalaskaFirst ClassAleutians West (CA)19424,376 4,283 +2.2%111.78 289.539.1/sq mi (15.1/km2)
Upper KalskagSecond ClassBethel (CA)1975210 230 −8.7%3.69 9.656.9/sq mi (22.0/km2)
UtqiaġvikBurough seatFirst ClassNorth Slope19594,212 4,581 −8.1%18.84 48.8223.6/sq mi (86.3/km2)
ValdezHome RuleValdez-Cordova (CA)19013,976 4,036 −1.5%216.24 560.118.4/sq mi (7.1/km2)
WainwrightSecond ClassNorth Slope1962556 546 +1.8%17.94 46.531.0/sq mi (12.0/km2)
WalesSecond ClassNome (CA)1964145 152 −4.6%2.52 6.557.5/sq mi (22.2/km2)
WasillaFirst ClassMatanuska-Susitna19747,831 5,469 +43.2%12.38 32.1632.6/sq mi (244.2/km2)
Whale Pass[lower-alpha 6]Second ClassPrince of Wales-Hyder (CA)2017[6]31 58 −46.6%37.40 96.90.8/sq mi (0.3/km2)
White MountainSecond ClassNome (CA)1969190 203 −6.4%1.80 4.7105.6/sq mi (40.8/km2)
WhittierSecond ClassValdez-Cordova (CA)1969220 182 +20.9%12.27 31.817.9/sq mi (6.9/km2)
WrangellUnified Home RuleWrangell20082,369 2,308 +2.6%2,541.48 6,582.40.9/sq mi (0.4/km2)
Total[lower-alpha 7] 496,565 457,229 +8.6% 12,182.77 31,553.2 40.8/sq mi (15.7/km2)
Notes
  1. The Borough seat is Healy, a census-designated place.
  2. Edna Bay incorporated in October 2014 and thus not included in the sums for the 2010 or 2000 censuses.
  3. The Borough seat is Petersburg, a census-designated place.
  4. The Borough seat is King Salmon, a census-designated place, and is located in neighboring Bristol Bay Borough.
  5. A conflict as to the date exists between sources: 1996 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory (p. 136) gives 1977, while "Directory of Borough and City Officials 1974" (p. 72) gives December 23, 1963. It is unclear whether Selawik may have dissolved and later reincorporated its city government.
  6. Whale Pass incorporated in 2017 and thus not included in the sums for the 2010 or 2000 censuses.[6]
  7. The totals reflect the 2010 Census numbers and thus include Petersburg, with a population of 2948 and a land area of 44.13 square miles (114.3 km2), which dissolved its city government in 2013 in favor of incorporating as a borough. [12]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "GCT-PH1 — Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 — State – Place and (in selected states) County Subdivision". 2010 United States Census. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
  2. 2015 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League. 2015. p. ix.
  3. "Municipal Government Structure in Alaska". Local Government On-Line, Division of Community and Regional Affairs, Alaska Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development. September 15, 2003. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2008.
  4. "Local Government In Alaska" (PDF). Alaska Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development. February 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 18, 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2008.
  5. 1 2 "Directory of Borough and City Officials 1974". Alaska Local Government. Juneau. XIII (2): 45. January 1974.
  6. 1 2 3 Denning, Angela. "Whale Pass voters approve incorporation | KFSK". Retrieved 2017-01-10.
  7. "Alaska Taxable 2011: Municipal Taxation - Rates and Policies" (PDF). Division of Community and Regional Affairs, Alaska Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development. January 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 25, 2013. Retrieved January 23, 2013.
  8. "Background on Boroughs in Alaska" (PDF). Local Boundary Commission, Division of Community and Regional Affairs, Alaska Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development. November 2000. Retrieved July 16, 2008.
  9. Bell, Susan (September 10, 2014). "Edna Bay Incorporates as Alaska's Newest City" (PDF) (Press release). Juneau, Alaska: Commissioner's Office. Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development, Division of Community and Regional Affairs. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  10. 1996 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League/Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs. January 1996. p. 55.
  11. "Soldotna home-rule charter passes". Peninsula Clarion. Morris Publishing Group, LLC. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  12. Lagoudakis, Cindi; Menish-Meucci, Marilyn. "Fact Sheet". petersburgak.org. Petersburg Chamber of Commerce/Visitor Information Center. Retrieved June 23, 2018.

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