Areni-1 cave
Արենի-1 քարանձավ | |
Panorama of the site along the Arpa River | |
Shown within Armenia | |
Location | Vayots Dzor Province, Armenia |
---|---|
Region | Lesser Caucasus |
Coordinates | 39°43′53″N 45°12′13″E / 39.73139°N 45.20361°ECoordinates: 39°43′53″N 45°12′13″E / 39.73139°N 45.20361°E |
Length | 40 m (130 ft)[1] |
History | |
Material | Karst |
Periods | Chalcolithic, Bronze Age |
The Areni-1 cave complex (Armenian: Արենիի քարանձավ) a multicomponent site[1] and late Chalcolithic/Early Bronze Age ritual site and settlement[2] is located near the Areni village in southern Armenia along the Arpa River. In 2010, it was announced that the earliest known shoe was found at the site.[3] In January 2011, the earliest known winery in the world was announced to have been found.[4] Also in 2011, the discovery of a straw skirt dating to 3,900 years BCE was reported.[5] In 2009, the oldest brain was discovered.[6]
Gallery
- Entrance to the cave
- Pathway to the entrance
- View from the cave
- The site in 2012, swallow nests on the ceiling of the entrance.
See also
Notes
- 1 2 "Archaeology of Food: An Encyclopedia". Google Books. Retrieved April 10, 2017.
- ↑ "Areni-1 Cave, Armenia: A Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age settlement and ritual site in the southern Caucasus". Research Gate. March 1, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2017.
- ↑ "The first leather shoe,". CNN. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
- ↑ Owen, James. "Earliest Known Winery Found in Armenian Cave." National Geographic. January 10, 2011. Retrieved January 14, 2011.
- ↑ "5,900-year-old women's skirt discovered in Armenian cave". News Armenia. September 13, 2011. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
- ↑ Bower, Bruce (12 January 2009). "Armenian cave yields ancient human brain". ScienceNews.
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