U+976C, 靬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-976C

[U+976B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+976D]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 177, +3, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿十一十 (TJMJ), four-corner 41540, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1385, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42714
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1899, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4326, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+976C

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*krads, *krads, *ked, *kad
*kaːn
竿 *kaːn
*kaːn
*kaːn
*kaːn
*kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns
*kaːn
*kaːn, *ɡaːns
*kaːn
*kaːn, *ɡaːn
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ
*kaːns
*kaːns
*kaːns
*kaːns
*kaːns, *ɡraːns
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ
*kaːnʔ
*kʰaːn
*kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan
*kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns
*ŋaːn, *ŋaːns
*ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn
*ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd
*ŋɡaːns
*qʰaːn, *ɢaːns
*qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns
*qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns
*qʰaːnʔ
*ɡaːn
*ɡaːnʔ
*ɡaːnʔ
*ɡaːns
*ɡaːns
*ɡaːns
*ɡaːns, *kʰraːn
*ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ
*ɡaːns
*ɡaːns
*ɡaːns
*ɡaːns
*ɡʷranʔ
*ɡraːns
*kan
*ɡan, *ɡʷad
*qʰan
*qʰan
*qʰaːŋʔ
*ɡʷaːnʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan) : semantic  (leather) + phonetic  (OC *kaːn).

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4 4/4
Initial () (28) (29)
Final () (65) (61)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨɐn/ /kʰɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kiɐn/ /kʰɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiɐn/ /kʰɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨan/ /kʰanH/
Li
Rong
/kiɐn/ /kʰɑnH/
Wang
Li
/kĭɐn/ /kʰɑnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɨ̯ɐn/ /kʰɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiān kàn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 4/4 2/4
No. 3638 3597
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
𢳚
Old
Chinese
/*kan/ /*kʰaːns/

Definitions

  1. dry leather
  2. a component of the liuma (流馬)

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character
Reading # 3/4
Initial () (28)
Final () (73)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠɛn/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚæn/
Shao
Rongfen
/kæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəɨn/
Li
Rong
/kɛn/
Wang
Li
/kæn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kăn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiān
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/4
No. 3631
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kreːn/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 犁靬 (Líjiān).

Pronunciation 3



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4
Initial () (28)
Final () (65)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨɐn/
Pan
Wuyun
/kiɐn/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨan/
Li
Rong
/kiɐn/
Wang
Li
/kĭɐn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɨ̯ɐn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiān
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 4/4
No. 3638
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
𢳚
Old
Chinese
/*kan/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 驪靬骊靬 (Líqián).

Pronunciation 4



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/4
Initial () (29)
Final () (61)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰɑn/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰɑn/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰan/
Li
Rong
/kʰɑn/
Wang
Li
/kʰɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
kān
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4
No. 3595
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰaːn/

Definitions

  1. bag for holding a bow
  2. bag for holding arrows

Pronunciation 5


Definitions

  1. horse tack
  2. Alternative form of (hàn, “brassard; armour plate for the arm”).

References

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