鈴

See also: 铃
鈴 U+9234, 鈴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9234
← 鈳
[U+9233] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鈵 →
[U+9235]

Translingual

Han character

鈴 (radical 167, 金+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 金人戈戈 (COII), four-corner 88137, composition ⿰金令)

  1. bell, chime

References
  • KangXi: page 1299, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40267
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1802, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4187, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+9234

Chinese
trad. 鈴
simp. 铃

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 鈴
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (令) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
令 *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs
怜 *riːn, *reːŋ
零 *riːŋ, *reːŋ, *reːŋs
魿 *ɡriŋ, *reːŋ
命 *mreŋs
冷 *raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ
跉 *reŋ, *reːŋ
嶺 *reŋʔ
領 *reŋʔ
阾 *reŋʔ, *reːŋ
柃 *reŋʔ, *reːŋ
袊 *reŋʔ
詅 *reŋs, *reːŋ
旍 *ʔsleŋ
舲 *reːŋ
齡 *reːŋ
囹 *reːŋ
鴒 *reːŋ
蛉 *reːŋ
鈴 *reːŋ
苓 *reːŋ
伶 *reːŋ
泠 *reːŋ
瓴 *reːŋ
拎 *reːŋ
刢 *reːŋ
玲 *reːŋ
聆 *reːŋ
竛 *reːŋ
軨 *reːŋ
笭 *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ
翎 *reːŋ
閝 *reːŋ
鹷 *reːŋ
昤 *reːŋ
駖 *reːŋ
彾 *reːŋ
呤 *reːŋ
狑 *reːŋ
秢 *reːŋ
岭 *reːŋ
紷 *reːŋ
砱 *reːŋ
羚 *reːŋ
姈 *reːŋ
蕶 *reːŋ
澪 *reːŋ

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 鈴
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 青 (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 郎丁切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /leŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /leŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /lɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lɛjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /leŋ/
Wang
Li		 /lieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /lieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 líng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鈴
Reading # 1/1
No. 8292
Phonetic
component		 令
Rime
group		 耕
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 靈
Old
Chinese		 /*reːŋ/

Definitions

鈴

  1. bell

Synonyms

References

Japanese

Kanji
鈴

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. bell, chime

Readings

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
鈴
すず
Grade: S
kun’yomi

From Old Japanese.

Possibly related to 涼しい (suzushii, “cool, refreshing”) and 涼む (suzumu, “cool off”).

Alternative forms
  • (large wind bell): 鐸

Pronunciation

Noun

鈴 (hiragana すず, rōmaji suzu)

  1. a bell, chime
    • 711–712, Kojiki (poem 82)
      美 (み)夜 (や)比 (ひ)登 (と)能 (の)阿 (あ)由 (ゆ)比 (ひ)能 (の)古 (こ)須 (す)受 (ず)淤 (お)知 (ち)爾 (に)岐 (き)登 (と)美 (み)夜 (や)比 (ひ)登 (と)登 (と)余 (よ)牟 (む)佐 (さ)斗 (と)毘 (び)登 (と)母 (も)由 (ゆ)米 (め) [Man'yōgana]
      宮人 (みやひと)の足 (あ)結 (ゆひ)の小 (こ)鈴 (すず)落 (お)ちにきと宮人 (みやひと)とよむ里人 (さとびと)もゆめ [Modern spelling]
      miya-hito no ayui no kosuzu ochi-ni-ki to miya-hito toyomu sato-bito mo yume
      (please add an English translation of this example)
    Synonym: ベル (beru)
  2. (historical) Synonym of 駅鈴 (ekirei): station bells issued to 駅使 (ekishi)
  3. a large wind bell used as a musical instrument (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • 鈴 (すず)鹿 (か) (Suzuka)
  • 鈴蛙 (すずがえる) (suzugaeru)
  • 鈴懸 (すずかけ) (suzukake)
  • 鈴 (すず)が音 (ね)の (suzu ga ne no, pillow word)
  • 鈴鴨 (すずがも) (suzugamo)
  • 鈴 (すず)ヶ森 (もり) (Suzugamori)
  • 鈴 (すず)木 (き) (Suzuki)
  • 鈴 (すず)釧 (くしろ) (suzukushiro)
  • 鈴口 (すずぐち) (suzuguchi)
  • 鈴 (すず)柴胡 (さいこ) (suzusaiko)
  • 鈴 (すず)太鼓 (だいこ) (suzu-daiko)
  • 鈴付 (すずつ)け (suzutsuke)
  • 菘 (すずな), 鈴 (すず)菜 (な) (suzuna, “turnip”)
  • 鈴 (すず)生 (な)り (suzunari)
  • 鈴 (すず)の奏 (そう) (suzu no sō)
  • 鈴 (すず)の綱 (つな) (suzu no tsuna)
  • 鈴 (すずの)屋 (や) (suzunoya)
  • 鈴蜂 (スズバチ) (suzubachi)
  • 鈴鱧 (スズハモ) (suzuhamo)
  • 鈴 (すず)眼 (まなこ) (suzumanako)
  • 鈴虫 (スズムシ) (suzumushi)
  • 鈴蘭 (スズラン) (suzuran)
  • 鈴 (すず)を転 (ころ)がすよう (suzu o korogasu yō)
  • 鈴 (すず)を張 (は)ったよう (suzu o hatta yō)
  • 五十 (い)鈴 (すず) (Isuzu)
  • 馬 (うま)の鈴草 (すずくさ) (uma no suzukusa)
  • 駅路 (えきろ)の鈴 (すず) (ekiro no suzu)
  • 男 (おとこ)の目 (め)には糸 (いと)を引 (ひ)け，女 (おんな)の目 (め)には鈴 (すず)を張 (は)れ (otoko no me ni wa ito o hike, onna no me ni wa suzu o hare)
  • 神楽 (かぐら)鈴 (すず) (kagura suzu): three-tier set of bells on a rod used in kagura dances
  • 竿 (さお)の先 (さき)に鈴 (すず) (sao no saki ni suzu)
  • 拆鈴 (さくすず) (sakusuzu, pillow word)
  • 猫 (ねこ)の首 (くび)に鈴 (すず)を付 (つ)ける (neko no kubi ni suzu o tsukeru)
  • 耳 (みみ)を掩 (おお)いて鈴 (すず)を盗 (ぬす)む (mimi o ōite suzu o nusumu)

Proper noun

鈴 (hiragana すず, rōmaji Suzu)

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
鈴
れい
Grade: S
kan’on

From Middle Chinese 鈴 (MC leŋ).

Pronunciation

Noun

鈴 (hiragana れい, rōmaji rei)

  1. a bell, chime
  2. (Buddhism) a singing bowl
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • 鈴 (れい)鏡 (きょう) (reikyō)
  • 鈴 (れい)杵 (しょ) (reisho)
  • 鈴 (れい)慕 (ぼ) (reibo)
  • 唖 (あ)鈴 (れい), 亜 (あ)鈴 (れい) (arei, “dumbbell”)
  • 駅鈴 (えきれい) (ekirei)
  • 環 (かん)鈴 (れい) (kanrei)
  • 金 (きん)鈴 (れい) (kinrei)
  • 銀 (ぎん)鈴 (れい) (ginrei)
  • 五 (ご)鈷 (こ)鈴 (れい) (gokorei)
  • 金 (こん)剛 (ごう)鈴 (れい) (kongōrei)
  • 三 (さん)鈷 (こ)鈴 (れい) (sankorei)
  • 振 (しん)鈴 (れい) (shinrei)
  • 鐸鈴 (たくれい) (takurei)
  • 電 (でん)鈴 (れい) (denrei)
  • 独 (とっ)鈷 (こ)鈴 (れい) (tokkorei)
  • 土 (ど)鈴 (れい) (dorei)
  • 馬 (ば)兜 (とう)鈴 (れい) (batōrei)
  • 馬 (ば)鈴 (れい) (barei)
  • 本 (ほん)鈴 (れい) (honrei)
  • 予 (よ)鈴 (れい) (yorei)

Proper noun

鈴 (hiragana れい, rōmaji Rei)

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 3
Kanji in this term
鈴
りん
Grade: S
tōon

From Mandarin 鈴 (líng).

Pronunciation

Noun

鈴 (hiragana りん, rōmaji rin)

  1. a bell, chime
  2. an electric bell
    Synonym: 電鈴 (denrei)
  3. (Buddhism) a singing bowl
Derived terms
Derived terms

Proper noun

鈴 (hiragana りん, rōmaji Rin)

  1. a female given name

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鈴 • (ryeong>yeong) (hangeul 령>영, revised ryeong>yeong, McCune–Reischauer ryŏng>yŏng, Yale lyeng>yeng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鈴 (linh, lệnh)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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