See also:
U+9818, 領
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9818

[U+9817]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9819]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 181, +5, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人戈一月金 (OIMBC), four-corner 81386, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1402, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43423
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1919, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4365, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9818

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs
*riːn, *reːŋ
*riːŋ, *reːŋ, *reːŋs
魿 *ɡriŋ, *reːŋ
*mreŋs
*raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ
*reŋ, *reːŋ
*reŋʔ
*reŋʔ
*reŋʔ, *reːŋ
*reŋʔ, *reːŋ
*reŋʔ
*reŋs, *reːŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ, *reːŋʔ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ
*reːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *reŋʔ) : phonetic  (OC *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs) + semantic .

Pronunciation


Note:
  • ling5 - literary;
  • leng5 - vernacular.
Note:
  • liāng - vernacular;
  • līng - literary.
Note:
  • léng - literary;
  • niá - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (121)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liᴇŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/liɛŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/liæŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/liajŋX/
Li
Rong
/liɛŋX/
Wang
Li
/lĭɛŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯ɛŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lǐng
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
lǐng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ljengX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]eŋʔ/
English neck

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8280
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*reŋʔ/

Definitions

  1. (anatomy) neck
  2. collar
  3. main point
  4. to lead; to guide
  5. to get; to receive
  6. to understand
  7. Classifier for items such as clothes, mats and screens.
  8. A surname.

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. jurisdiction
  2. dominion
  3. territory
  4. fief
  5. reign

Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(ryeong>yeong) (hangeul >, revised ryeong>yeong, McCuneReischauer ryŏng>yŏng, Yale lyeng>yeng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(lĩnh, lãnh)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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