絡

See also: 络

絡	U+7D61, 絡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D61

← 絠
[U+7D60]

CJK Unified Ideographs

絢 →
[U+7D62]

Translingual

Han character

絡 (radical 120, 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹水口 (VFHER), four-corner 2796₄, composition ⿰糹各)

Descendants

络

References

KangXi: page 922, character 26

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27426

Dae Jaweon: page 1357, character 13

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3396, character 1

Unihan data for U+7D61

Chinese

trad.		絡
simp.		络

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 絡
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (各) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
髂	*kʰraːɡs
路	*ɡ·raːɡs
輅	*ɡ·raːɡs
賂	*ɡ·raːɡs
虂	*ɡ·raːɡs
露	*ɡ·raːɡs
潞	*raːɡs
鷺	*raːɡs
璐	*raːɡs
簬	*raːɡs
簵	*ɡ·raːɡs
洛	*ɡ·raːɡ
駱	*ɡ·raːɡ
絡	*ɡ·raːɡ
酪	*ɡ·raːɡ
烙	*ɡ·raːɡ
雒	*ɡ·raːɡ
珞	*ɡ·raːɡ
硌	*ɡ·raːɡ
袼	ɡ·raːɡ, klaːɡ
笿	*ɡ·raːɡ
鉻	ɡ·raːɡ, kraːɡ
鮥	*ɡ·raːɡ
鵅	ɡ·raːɡ, kraːɡ
挌	ɡ·raːɡ, kraːɡ
落	*ɡ·raːɡ
各	*klaːɡ
胳	*klaːɡ
閣	*klaːɡ
格	klaːɡ, kraːɡ
擱	*klaːɡ
恪	*kʰlaːɡ
愙	*kʰaːɡ
貉	ɡlaːɡ, mɡraːɡ
狢	*ɡlaːɡ
佫	*ɡlaːɡ
略	*ɡ·raɡ
茖	*kraːɡ
骼	*kraːɡ
觡	*kraːɡ
蛒	*kraːɡ
敋	*kraːɡ
客	*kʰraːɡ
喀	*kʰraːɡ
揢	*kʰraːɡ
額	*ŋɡraːɡ
峉	*ŋɡraːɡ
頟	*ŋɡraːɡ
詻	*ŋɡraːɡ
垎	*ɡraːɡ
楁	*ɡraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡ·raːɡ) : semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ) – wrapped in thread, a web of thread.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): luò, lào (luo⁴, lao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ, ㄌㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lok³, lok⁶
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): log⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): lo̍k / lo̍h / le

(Teochew, Peng'im): log⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, vernacular)⁺
  - Pinyin: luò
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ
  - Wade–Giles: luo⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luoh
  - IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, literary)⁺
  - Pinyin: lào
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˋ
  - Wade–Giles: lao⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: law
  - IPA ^(key): /lɑʊ̯⁵¹/

Note: lào - only used in 絡子.

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lok³, lok⁶
  - Yale: lok, lohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lok⁸, lok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: log³, log⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /lɔːk̚³/, /lɔːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: log⁶
  - IPA: /lɔk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lok
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /lɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍h
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loih
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /loʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /loʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /loʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le
  - Tâi-lô: le
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lef
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /le⁴⁴/

Note:

lo̍k - literary;
lo̍h - vernacular;
le - 勒 is used in the Mainland.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: log⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lo̍k
  - IPA ^(key): /lok̚⁴/

Middle Chinese: /lɑk̚/▼

Rime
Character	絡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	盧各切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lak̚/
Li Rong	/lɑk̚/
Wang Li	/lɑk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	luò

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絡
Reading #	1/1
No.	3868
Phonetic component	各
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	落
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːɡ/

Definitions

絡

to enmesh; to wrap around
web; net

Compounds

不受籠絡／不受笼络
吃掛絡兒／吃挂络儿
城市網絡／城市网络
孫絡／孙络
心包絡／心包络 (xīnbāoluò)
掛絡兒／挂络儿
攏絡／拢络
橘絡／橘络
汗絡兒／汗络儿
油絡／油络
活絡／活络
熟絡／熟络
熱絡／热络 (rèluò)
筋絡／筋络

籠絡／笼络 (lǒngluò)
紇絡／纥络
絡子／络子
絡緯／络纬 (luòwěi)
絡縸／络縸
絡繹／络绎 (luòyì)
絡繹不絕／络绎不绝
絡繹於途／络绎于途
絡續／络续
絡腮鬍／络腮胡
絡頭／络头
絲瓜絡／丝瓜络 (sīguāluò)
經絡／经络 (jīngluò)

網絡／网络 (wǎngluò)
纓絡／缨络
聯絡／联络 (liánluò)
聯絡員／联络员
聯絡簿／联络簿
脈絡／脉络 (màiluò)
脈絡膜／脉络膜 (màiluòmó)
脈絡貫通／脉络贯通
蒙絡／蒙络
連絡／连络 (liánluò)
連絡線／连络线
鉤絡帶／钩络带
陰絡／阴络

Japanese

Kanji

絡

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

entwine, coil around
get caught in

Readings

Go-on: らく (raku, Jōyō)
Kan-on: らく (raku, Jōyō)
Kun: からむ (karamu, 絡む, Jōyō); からめる (karameru, 絡める, Jōyō); からまる (karamaru, 絡まる, Jōyō); まとう (matou, 絡う); つながる (tsunagaru, 絡がる)

Compounds

絡 (から)む (karamu, “entangle”)
経絡系 (けいらくけい) (keirakukei, “the meridian system”)
連絡 (れんらく) (renraku)

Korean

Hanja

絡 • (rak>nak) (hangeul 락>낙, revised rak>nak, McCune–Reischauer rak>nak, Yale lak>nak)

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Vietnamese

Han character

絡 (rạc, lạc)

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