儂家

Chinese

	you (Shanghai dial.)	home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools
trad. (儂家)	儂	家
simp. (侬家)	侬	家
variant forms	人家 Min Dong

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nóngjiā

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nung⁴ gaa¹
Min Dong (BUC): nè̤ng-gă / nàng-gă

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: nóngjiā
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nongjia
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nóngjia
  - IPA ^(key): /nʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕjä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nung⁴ gaa¹
  - Yale: nùhng gā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nung⁴ gaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: nung⁴ ga¹
  - IPA ^(key): /nʊŋ²¹ käː⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: nè̤ng-gă / nàng-gă
  - IPA ^(key): /nˡøyŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋa⁵⁵/, /nˡaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋa⁵⁵/

Pronoun

儂家

(literary or Min Dong) I; me
- 儂家是青盲牛，𣍐仈字。 [Min Dong, trad.]
  侬家是青盲牛，𫧃仈字。 [Min Dong, simp.]
  Nàng-gă sê chăng-màng-ngù, mâ̤-*báik-cê. / [nˡaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋa⁵⁵ sɛi²⁴² t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵ maŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋu⁵³ mɛ²⁴²⁻²¹ pɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɛi²⁴²] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
  I am illiterate, and I do not know how to read.
(literary, women's speech, humble) I; me
(literary, women's speech, humble) my humble home; my humble abode
(Min Dong) we; us
- 儂家故是親戚啊。 [Min Dong, trad.]
  侬家故是亲戚啊。 [Min Dong, simp.]
  Nàng-gă gó-sê chĭng-chék ă. / [nˡaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋa⁵⁵ ku²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(s-)lɛi²⁴² t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(t͡sʰ-)ʒɛiʔ²⁴ a⁵⁵] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
  We are actually relatives!
- 儂家都去看電影。 [Min Dong, trad.]
  侬家都去看电影。 [Min Dong, simp.]
  Nàng-gă dŭ kó̤ káng diêng-īng. / [nˡaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋa⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵ kʰɔ²¹³ kʰɑŋ²¹³ tieŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^(Ø-)ŋiŋ³³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
  We all go to the movies.
(Min Dong) you
- 儂家真勇敢，拍針𣍐啼。 [Min Dong, trad.]
  侬家真勇敢，拍针𫧃啼。 [Min Dong, simp.]
  Nàng-gă cĭng-*ṳ̄ng-*gāng, páh-*cĕng mâ̤-*tiè. / [nˡaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋa⁵⁵ t͡siŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ yŋ³³⁻³⁵ kaŋ³³ pʰaʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵ mɛ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ tʰie⁵³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
  You are so brave that you don't cry when you get an injection.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 我 (“I”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		吾, 我, 私, 余, 予, 台, 朕
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		我
Mandarin	Beijing	我
	Taiwan	我
	Jinan	我, 俺
	Xi'an	我
	Wuhan	我
	Chengdu	我
	Yangzhou	我
	Hefei	我
Cantonese	Guangzhou	我
	Hong Kong	我
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	我
	Macau	我
	Panyu	我
	Huadu (Huashan)	我
	Conghua	我
	Zengcheng	我
	Foshan	我
	Nanhai (Shatou)	我
	Shunde	我
	Sanshui	我
	Gaoming (Mingcheng)	我
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	我
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	我
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	我
	Doumen	我
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	𠊎
	Xinhui	我
	Taishan	我
	Kaiping (Chikan)	我
	Enping (Niujiang)	我
	Heshan (Yayao)	我
	Dongguan	我
	Bao'an (Shajing)	我
	Yangjiang	我
	Nanning	我
	Danzhou	我
Gan	Nanchang	我
Hakka	Meixian	𠊎
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	我
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	𠊎
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	𠊎
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	𠊎
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	𠊎
	Liannan	𠊎
	Conghua (Lütian)	𠊎
	Jiexi	𠊎
	Changting	𠊎
	Wuping	𠊎
	Ninghua	𠊎
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𠊎
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	𠊎
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	𠊎
	Dongshi (Dabu)	𠊎
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	𠊎
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	𠊎
	Hong Kong	𠊎
Jin	Taiyuan	我
Min Bei	Jian'ou	我
Min Dong	Fuzhou	我, 奴
Min Nan	Xiamen	我, 阮
	Quanzhou	我, 阮
	Zhangzhou	我, 阮
	Taipei	我, 阮
	Kaohsiung	我, 阮
	Penang	我
	Philippines (Manila)	我
	Chaozhou	我
	Shantou	我
	Haifeng	我
	Wenchang	我, 儂 humble, used by someone in the younger generation
Wu	Shanghai	我, 吾, 阿拉
	Suzhou	我, 奴
	Wenzhou	我
	Ningbo	我, 我儂, 像我
Xiang	Changsha	我
Xiang	Shuangfeng	我, 卬

Dialectal synonyms of 我們 (“we”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		我, 吾儕, 我等, 我曹, 我輩
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		我們
Mandarin	Beijing	我們, 姆們
	Taiwan	我們
	Tianjin	我們
	Harbin	我們
	Shenyang	我們
	Hailar	我們
	Ulanhot	俺們
	Tongliao	俺們
	Chifeng	我們
	Bayanhot	我們
	Jinan	我們, 俺們, 俺, 俺這夥
	Muping	俺
	Luoyang	我們, 俺們, 俺
	Wanrong	我的, 我
	Xi'an	俺的, 俺, 我的, 我, 我們
	Qingdao	俺
	Zhengzhou	俺
	Xining	我們
	Xuzhou	俺, 我們
	Yinchuan	卬們
	Lanzhou	我們
	Ürümqi	我們
	Wuhan	我們
	Huanggang	我家
	Chengdu	我們
	Guiyang	我們
	Guilin	我們
	Liuzhou	我們
	Kunming	我們
	Yangzhou	我們, 們, 我輩兒
	Nanjing	我們
	Hefei	我們
	Nantong	我恁, 我倈
	Malaysia	我們
	Singapore	我們
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	我們
	Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	我們
Cantonese	Guangzhou	我哋
	Hong Kong	我哋
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	我哋
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	我哋
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	我哋
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	我俚
	Macau	我哋
	Panyu	我哋
	Huadu (Huashan)	我哋
	Conghua	我啲
	Zengcheng	我班人
	Foshan	我哋
	Nanhai (Shatou)	我哋
	Shunde	我哋
	Sanshui	我哋
	Gaoming (Mingcheng)	我哋
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	我哋
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	我哋
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	我哋
	Doumen	偔
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	偔
	Xinhui	偔
	Taishan	我
	Kaiping (Chikan)	我
	Enping (Niujiang)	我喊齊
	Heshan (Yayao)	我
	Dongguan	我哋
	Bao'an (Shajing)	我哋
	Dapeng	我哋
	Shaoguan	我哋
	Yunfu	我哋
	Yangjiang	偔
	Xinyi	我哋
	Lianjiang	我哋
	Nanning	我哋
	Wuzhou	我哋
	Yulin	我人
	Hepu	俺
	Kuala Lumpur	我哋
	Ho Chi Minh City	我哋
Gan	Nanchang	我個俚, 我等, 我們
	Lichuan	我多
	Pingxiang	我俚, 巷俚
Hakka	Meixian	𠊎等人, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎儕
	Xingning	𠊎兜人
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	我, 我咧, 我大家, 我茶家
	Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)	我, 我咧
	Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)	我俚
	Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)	我, 我咧
	Huidong (Daling)	𠊎兜人
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	吾兜
	Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)	我俚
	Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)	我咧
	Boluo (Bendihua)	我, 我齊家
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	𠊎兜
	Zengcheng (Zhengguo)	吾兜, 𠊎兜
	Zhongshan (Wuguishan)	吾哋
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	吾哋
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	𠊎兜
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	𠊎兜
	Wuhua (Changbu)	𠊎兜
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	𠊎兜
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	我咧
	Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)	我俚
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	我咧
	Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)	我, 我咧
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	我哋
	Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)	我咧
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	我哋
	Qujiang	𠊎俚
	Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)	我根
	Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)	我哋
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	阿俚
	Liannan	𠊎俚
	Conghua (Lütian)	𠊎兜
	Jiexi	𠊎兜儕
	Luchuan	𠊎俚
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	我們
	Changting	𠊎儕們, 𠊎儕
	Pingyu	𠊎等人, 𠊎兜
	Wuping	𠊎等人
	Liancheng	𠊎大全
	Ninghua	𠊎人, 𠊎多人
	Yudu	𠊎底
	Ruijin	𠊎班人
	Shicheng	𠊎郎人
	Shangyou	𠊎子人
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𠊎兜, 𠊎等, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎兜儕, 𠊎這兜
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	𠊎等, 𠊎等人
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	𠊎兜, 𠊎等, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎兜儕
	Dongshi (Dabu)	吾等, 吾這兜, 吾這兜人
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	𠊎兜, 𠊎等, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎兜儕
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	𠊎人
	Hong Kong	𠊎哋
	Sabah (Longchuan)	𠊎兜
	Senai	吾兜
	Singkawang	𠊎兜儕
Huizhou	Jixi	我人
	Shexian	我人
	Tunxi	我人
	Xiuning	我人
	Yixian	我儂
	Qimen	我大家
	Wuyuan	俺家, 刷俺
	Dexing	我拉
	Jingde	阿啊
	Xianyu (formerly Zhanda)	我些人
Jin	Taiyuan	我們, 俺們
	Pingyao	我家, 我家們家, 我們
	Xinzhou	俺們, 俺
	Baochang	我們
	Jining	我們
	Hohhot	我們
	Baotou	我們
	Dongsheng	我們
	Linhe	我們
	Haibowan	我們
Min Bei	Jian'ou	我人, 我夥人
	Dikou	我人
	Songxi	俺叢人
	Zhenghe	我人
	Zhenqian	我人
	Jianyang	我夥人
	Wuyishan	我夥人
	Shibei	我人, 我多人
Min Dong	Fuzhou	我各儂, 儂家各儂, 儂家
	Changle	儂家
	Fuqing	儂家, 儂家各儂, 我各儂
	Pingtan	儂家
	Yongtai	儂家各儂
	Gutian	我各儂
	Fu'an	我儕
	Ningde	我儕儂, 我儕
	Shouning	我儂
	Zhouning	我儕
	Fuding	我儂
	Matsu	儂家
Min Nan	Xiamen	阮
	Tong'an	阮
	Quanzhou	阮
	Jinjiang	阮
	Nan'an	阮
	Shishi	阮
	Hui'an	阮
	Anxi	阮
	Yongchun	阮
	Dehua	阮
	Zhangzhou	阮
	Longhai	阮
	Changtai	阮
	Hua'an	阮
	Nanjing	阮
	Pinghe	阮
	Zhangpu	阮
	Yunxiao	阮
	Zhao'an	阮
	Dongshan	阮
	Taipei	阮
	Kaohsiung	阮
	Tainan	阮
	Taichung	阮
	Hsinchu	阮
	Lukang	阮
	Sanxia	阮
	Yilan	阮
	Kinmen	阮
	Magong	阮
	Penang	我儂
	Singapore	我儂, 阮
	Philippines (Manila)	阮
	Longyan	我儂
	Zhangping	我儂
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	我儂
	Datian	我夥
	Pingnan	阮儂
	Chaozhou	阮
	Shantou	阮
	Haifeng	阮, 阮儂
	Wenchang	我儂
	Haikou	我儂
	Leizhou	我儂
Puxian Min	Putian	我輩
Puxian Min	Xianyou	滾, 我輩
Pinghua	Nanning	我哋
Pinghua	Guilin	我哋
Shehua	Fu'an	𠊎人
	Fuding	𠊎人
	Luoyuan	𠊎人
	Sanming	𠊎仔
	Shunchang	𠊎個人
Wu	Shanghai	阿拉, 我伲 dated, 伲 dated
	Suzhou	伲
	Wuxi	我俚
	Hangzhou	我們
	Wenzhou	我倈
	Chongming	我俚
	Danyang	我己
	Jinhua	我郎, 昂
	Tangxi	我道
	Ningbo	阿拉, 象拉
Xiang	Changsha	我們
	Shuangfeng	我俚, 卬俚
	Xiangtan	我人
	Loudi	我俺
	Quanzhou	俺

Dialectal synonyms of 咱們 (“we; us (inclusive)”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		咱們, 你我
Mandarin	Beijing	咱們, 咱
	Taiwan	咱們, 咱
	Jinan	咱們, 咱, 咱這伙
	Xi'an	咱
	Wuhan	我們 †
	Chengdu	我們 †
	Yangzhou	我們 †
	Hefei	我們 †
Cantonese	Guangzhou	我哋 †
	Hong Kong	我哋 †
	Taishan	我 †
	Yangjiang	偔 †
Gan	Nanchang	我個裡 †, 我們 †
Hakka	Meixian	𠊎等人 †, 𠊎等 †, 齊儕
	Xingning	𠊎齊家
	Huidong (Daling)	𠊎俚
	Qujiang	𠊎俚
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	𠊎俚
	Changting	𠊎等人
	Pingyu	𠊎等人 †, 𠊎兜 †
	Wuping	𠊎嫩人 †
	Liancheng	𠊎大沙
	Ninghua	𠊎人 †
	Yudu	𠊎尼
	Ruijin	𠊎班
	Shicheng	𠊎人
	Shangyou	𠊎子人 †
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𫣆兜, 𫣆這兜, 𫣆俚, 𫣆
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	𠊎等 †, 𠊎等人 †
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	𫣆俚, 吾俚, 𠊎俚, 𫣆兜, 𫣆這兜, 𫣆
	Dongshi (Dabu)	𫣆等, 𫣆這兜, 𫣆
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	𫣆兜, 𫣆這兜, 𫣆俚
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	𫣆人, 𫣆
Jin	Taiyuan	咱們, 咱
Min Bei	Jian'ou	俺伙人, 俺人
Min Dong	Fuzhou	儂家各儂, 儂家, 儂家儂
Min Nan	Xiamen	咱, 咱人
	Quanzhou	咱, 咱人
	Zhangzhou	咱, 咱人
	Taipei	咱
	Penang	咱, 咱人
	Philippines (Manila)	咱
	Chaozhou	咱
Wu	Shanghai	阿拉 †, 我伲 †, 伲 †
	Suzhou	伲 †
	Wenzhou	卬你, 卬你倈
Xiang	Changsha	我們 †
Xiang	Shuangfeng	我哩 †, 卬哩 †
Note	† - no distinction of clusivity

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.