List of countries by population in 1000

This is a list of countries by population in 1000. Estimate numbers are from the beginning of the year, and exact population figures are for countries that held a census on various dates in that year.

Country/TerritoryPopulation c. 1000 estimatePercentage of World Population
  World[1]310,000,000 [notes 1]-
Song dynasty[2][3][4] 75,000,000 24.19%
Chola dynasty 17,000,000 - 18,000,000
Byzantine Empire[5][6] 12,000,000 3.87%
Chalukya dynasty 10,000,000-13,000,000
Holy Roman Empire[8][9][10] 11,300,000 3.65%
Fatimid Caliphate[8][9] 12,500,000 4.0323%
Kingdom of France[11] 7,200,000 2.3%
Japan[13] 7,000,000 2.26%
Caliphate of Córdoba. 6,900,000 2.23%
Buyid dynasty 6,500,000 2.10%
Kievan Rus'[14] 5,400,000 1.74%
Toltec Empire 4,500,000 1.45%
Liao Empire[15] 3,250,000 1.05%
Đại Việt kingdom[16][notes 2] 3,160,000 1.02%
Goryeo[9][notes 3] 3,070,000 0.99%
Wari Empire 3,000,000 0.97%
Bulgarian Empire[9][17] 2,087,000 0.67%
Makuria 2,000,000 0.65%
Principality of Hungary[18] 1,250,000 0.40%
Kingdom of England[19][20] 1,250,000 0.40%
Abbasid Caliphate[21] 1,200,000 0.40%
Poland[22] 1,000,000 0.32%
Alodia 1,000,000 0.32%
Zagwe dynasty 1,000,000 0.32%
Duchy of Bohemia[9] 900,000 0.29%
Khmer Empire[9][notes 4] 841,000 0.27%
High Kingship of Ireland[19] 630,000 0.19%
Kingdom of Denmark[19] 620,000 0.16%
Kingdom of Croatia[9] 412,000 0.13%
Kingdom of Norway[19] 400,000 0.13%
Kingdom of Scotland[19] 300,000 0.10%
Duchy of Bosnia[9] 286,000 0.09%
Kingdom of Sweden[19] 280,000 0.06%
Prataharan Empire[23] 66,000 0.02%
Republic of Venice[24] 60,000 0.02%
Eastern Hemisphere Map at AD 1025
Historical Demographics

Altar Domitius Ahenobarbus Louvre
Articles
Demographic history
Historical demography
World population estimates
List of Countries by Population
110001500

See also

Bibliography
  • Buringh, Eltjo (2010). Medieval Manuscript Production in the Latin West. Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-9004175198.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Herlihy, David (1989), "Medieval Demography", in Strayer, Joseph R. (ed.), Dictionary of the Middle Ages, 4, New York: Scribner, ISBN 0-684-17024-8CS1 maint: ref=harv (link).
  • Bolt, Jutta, Robert Inklaar, Herman de Jong and Jan Luiten van Zanden (2018). "Maddison Project Database, version 2018".CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Urlanis, B T︠S︡ (1941). Rost naselenii︠a︡ v Evrope : opyt ischislenii︠a︡ [Population growth in Europe] (in Russian). Moskva: OGIZ-Gospolitizdat. OCLC 42379320.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Notes
  1. Estimates range from 250,000,000 to 400,000,000
  2. Modern day Northern Vietnam and three provinces Thanh Hóa, Nghệ An, Hà Tĩnh
  3. Figures are for area of modern day South Korea alone.
  4. Figures are for the areas of modern Laos and Cambodia. None of modern south Thailand is included.

References
  1. Data from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Archived 2014-03-20 at the Wayback Machine
    1950–2100 estimates (only medium variants shown): (a) World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. Archived 2010-08-19 at the Wayback Machine
    Estimates prior to 1950: (b) "The World at Six Billion", 1999.
    Estimates from 1950 to 2100: (c) "Population of the entire world, yearly, 1950 - 2100", 2013.
    2014: (d) http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/Highlights/WUP2014-Highlights.pdf "2014 World Urbanization Prospects", 2014.]
    2015: (e) http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Publications/Files/Key_Findings_WPP_2015.pdf "2015 World Urbanization Prospects", 2015.]
  2. Ebrey, Walthall & Palais 2006, p. 156.
  3. Brook 1998, p. 96.
  4. Veeck et al. 2007, pp. 103–104.
  5. W. Treadgold, A History of the Byzantine State and Society, 570
  6. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-08-26. Retrieved 2015-07-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. The themes of Nikopolis, Hellas, Peloponnesos, Thessaloniki, Strymon, Cephalonia, and Crete.
  8. "Appendix B Growth of World Population, GDP and GDP Per Capita before 1820 at 'www.ggdc.net/MADDISON/other_books/appendix_B.pdf'". Missing or empty |url= (help)
  9. "Two Thousand Years of Economic Statistics, Volume 1". Retrieved 13 Oct 2017.
  10. Hildebrand Frey, Paul Yaneske, Visions of Sustainability: Cities and Regions, Taylor&Francis, 2007, ISBN 978-0-415-42647-3, p.82
  11. Buringh 2010, p. 72.
  12. Maddison 2018.
  13. (a) Jean-Noël Biraben, "The History of the Human Population From the First Beginnings to the Present" in "Demography: Analysis and Synthesis: A Treatise in Population" (Eds: Graziella Caselli, Jacques Vallin, Guillaume J. Wunsch) Vol 3, Chapter 66, pp 5–18, Academic Press, San Diego (2005). (b) Jean-Noël Biraben, "An Essay Concerning Mankind's Evolution", Population, Selected Papers, Vol. 4, pp. 1–13 (1980). (c) Jean-Noël Biraben, "Essai sur l'évolution du nombre des hommes", Population Vol. 34 (no. 1), pp. 13–25 (1979).
  14. Б.Ц.Урланис. Рост населения в Европе (PDF) (in Russian). p. 89.
  15. Ebrey (1996), 166.
  16. Khâm Định Việt sử thông giám cương mục, Library of National Bureau, 1874
  18. Péter Rabb, Natural conditions in the Carpathian Basin of the middle ages, 2007, p. 58
  19. Urlanis, B T︠S︡ (1941). Rost naselenii︠a︡ v Evrope : opyt ischislenii︠a︡ [Population growth in Europe] (in Russian). Moskva: OGIZ-Gospolitizdat. OCLC 42379320.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  20. "History of Wales".
  21. George Modelski, World Cities: –3000 to 2000, Washington DC: FAROS 2000, 2003. ISBN 0-9676230-1-4
  22. Jerzy Lukowski, Hubert Zawadzki, A Concise History of Poland, Cambridge University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-521-55917-0, Google Print, p.6
  23. "Populations of Largest Cities in PMNs from 2000BC to 1988AD". Web.archive.org. Archived from the original (TXT) on September 29, 2007. Retrieved 2018-06-29.
  24. Spruyt, H. (1996). The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change. Princeton University Press. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-691-02910-8.
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