Timeline of Mongols prior to the Mongol Empire

The Zubu and Shiwei in relation to the Khitans.

This is a timeline of Mongols prior to the Mongol Empire.

8th century

700s

YearDateEvent
700Chinese records mention a tribe called "Mengwu", probably pronounced "Mung-nguet" at the time, inhabiting Manchuria[1]

10th century

900s

YearDateEvent
908Abaoji attacks the Shiwei[2]

920s

YearDateEvent
928Khongirad rebels against the Liao dynasty in the north[3]

950s

YearDateEvent
950Chinese records mention a "Mengwu" tribe living in the grasslands west of the Greater Khingan and southeast of Lake Baikal[1]

960s

YearDateEvent
965Khongirad and Shiwei tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[4]

990s

YearDateEvent
997Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

11th century

1000s

YearDateEvent
1007Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1010s

YearDateEvent
1012Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1050s

YearDateEvent
1050Khaidu, "the first to rule all the Mongols", is born[6]

1060s

YearDateEvent
1069Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1080s

YearDateEvent
1084"Mengwu" visit the Liao dynasty court[1]

12th century

1100s

YearDateEvent
1100Khaidu dies[6]

1110s

YearDateEvent
1118Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1140s

YearDateEvent
1146Khabul Khan of the Khamag Mongols, great-grandson of Khaidu, rebels against the Jin dynasty[7]

1160s

YearDateEvent
1160Conflict with the Jin dynasty reduces the Mongol tribes and the Borjigin clan to destitution[6]
1162Temüjin is born in Delüün Boldog near Burkhan Khaldun to the Mongol chieftain Yesugei and Hoelun[8]

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