Noda, Iwate

Noda
野田村
Village
Noda Village Hall

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Location of Noda in Iwate Prefecture
Noda
 
Coordinates: 40°06′37.1″N 141°49′3.7″E / 40.110306°N 141.817694°E / 40.110306; 141.817694Coordinates: 40°06′37.1″N 141°49′3.7″E / 40.110306°N 141.817694°E / 40.110306; 141.817694
Country Japan
Region Tōhoku
Prefecture Iwate
District Kunohe
Area
  Total 80.80 km2 (31.20 sq mi)
Population (February 28, 2017)
  Total 4,390
  Density 54.33/km2 (140.7/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
Phone number 0194-78-2111
Address Noda dai-20 jiwari 14, Noda-mura, Kunohe-gun, Iwate 028-8201
Website http://www.vill.noda.iwate.jp/
Noda Bay

Noda (野田村, Noda-mura) is a village located in Iwate Prefecture, Japan. As of 28 February 2017, the town had an estimated population of 4,390, and a population density of 54.33 persons per km² in 1657 household.[1] The total area of the village is 80.84 square kilometres (31.21 sq mi).

Geography

Noda is located in far northeastern Iwate Prefecture, bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the east. The western portion of the village is within the Kitakami Mountains. Parts of the coastline of Noda are within the borders of the Sanriku Fukkō National Park.

Neighboring municipalities

Climate

Noda has a cold oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb) characterized by mild summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Noda is 8.7 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1273 mm with September as the wettest month and February as the driest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.4 °C, and lowest in January, at around -2.9 °C.[2]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Noda has declined steadily over the past 40 years.

Census Year Population
1970 5,863
1980 5,304
1990 5,285
2000 5,195
2010 4,632

History

The area of present-day Noda was part of ancient Mutsu Province, dominated by the Nambu clan from the Muromachi period, and part of Hachinohe Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate. During the early Meiji period, the village of Noda was created within Kita-Kunohe District on April 1, 1889, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system. The area was swept by the tsunami created by the 1896 Sanriku earthquake, which killed 261 villagers and destroyed 411 houses. Kita-Kunohe District and Minami-Kunohe Districts merged to form Kunohe District on April 1, 1897. The village again suffered from the effects the tsunami of the 1933 Sanriku earthquake, which killed seven people and destroyed 58 houses. The 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami also created extensive damage.

Economy

The local economy is based on commercial fishing and to a lesser extent on agriculture. The area was formerly noted for its salt production.

Education

Noda has one public elementary school and one public middle school operated by the town government. There is one public high school operated by the Iwate Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

Railway

Highway

References

Media related to Noda, Iwate at Wikimedia Commons

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